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Colbert County, Alabama — public water systems

At a glance

13 active public water systems are filed under Colbert County, Alabama in EPA's SDWIS records, together reporting 84,238 people served. The largest is Muscle Shoals Utility Board, which reports serving 22,467 people. 10 are community water systems serving people where they live; the other 3 are non-community systems, such as schools, workplaces, campgrounds and gas stations with their own supply.

Dataset updated . Source: EPA SDWIS/ECHO, refreshed quarterly.

Active systems

13

Population served

84.2K

Community systems

10

Groundwater share

30.8%

How does Colbert County compare with other Alabama counties?

Colbert County has the 11th-most active public water systems among the 77 counties listed for active Alabama systems in EPA records; among the 68 with 3 or more systems, the median has 7. Its systems report 84,238 people served in total, the 22nd-largest county figure in the state and 1.3% of the statewide total. The average system here reports serving 6,480 people, about 41% below the Alabama average of 11,028. Population figures are what each system reports; people served by more than one system, such as a wholesaler and the town that buys from it, are counted by each.

Where does Colbert County's drinking water come from?

By primary water source, Colbert County's active systems draw on surface water (6, 46%), purchased surface water (3, 23%), groundwater (2, 15%) and groundwater under influence of surface water (1, 7.7%). Overall, 31% rely mainly on groundwater (including purchased groundwater) and 69% on surface water, compared with 60% and 40% across Alabama. Surface water means the system draws its water from rivers, lakes, streams or reservoirs. The county's largest system, Muscle Shoals Utility Board, draws primarily on surface water.

What kinds of water systems operate in Colbert County?

Colbert County's active systems break down as 10 community systems (77%), 2 non-transient non-community systems (15%) and 1 transient non-community systems (7.7%). A community water system serves at least 15 connections used by year-round residents, or regularly serves at least 25 year-round residents. Homes, apartments and mobile-home parks are served by these. A non-transient non-community water system regularly serves at least 25 of the same people for more than six months a year, but not where they live. Schools, factories, office buildings and hospitals with their own supply are typical examples. A transient non-community water system serves places where people do not stay long, such as gas stations and campgrounds, and regularly serves at least 25 people a day for at least 60 days a year. EPA lists their owner types as local government (77%), private (15%) and federal government (7.7%).

Water systems in Colbert County

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Active public water systems in Colbert County, Alabama
#Water systemCountyPopulation servedTypeSource
1Muscle Shoals Utility BoardColbert22,467CommunitySurface water
2Tuscumbia Water WorksColbert14,400CommunitySurface water
3Sheffield Utilities, City of SheffieldColbert13,758CommunitySurface water
4Colbert County Rural Water SystemColbert13,395CommunitySurface water
5Spring Valley Water AuthorityColbert5,520CommunityPurchased surface water
6Hawk Pride Mt Water SystemColbert4,035CommunityGroundwater under influence of surface water
7Littleville Water WorksColbert3,576CommunityPurchased surface water
8Constellium Muscle Shoals, LLC -Water SyColbert2,400Non-transient non-communitySurface water
9Cherokee Water & Gas DepartmentColbert1,992CommunitySurface water
10Lagrange Mountain Water AuthorityColbert1,242CommunityPurchased groundwater
11Leighton, Wsb of the Town ofColbert1,203CommunityGroundwater
12Hh Health Systems LLC-ShoalsColbert200Non-transient non-communityPurchased surface water
13Natchez Trace ParkwayColbert50Transient non-communityGroundwater

Colbert County water systems: frequently asked questions

How many public water systems are in Colbert County, Alabama?

EPA's SDWIS records file 13 active public water systems under Colbert County, Alabama: 10 community systems (77%), 2 non-transient non-community systems (15%) and 1 transient non-community systems (7.7%).

Who supplies drinking water in Colbert County, AL?

The largest community water systems filed under Colbert County are Muscle Shoals Utility Board (22,467 people served), Tuscumbia Water Works (14,400 people served) and Sheffield Utilities, City of Sheffield (13,758 people served). Which system serves a particular address depends on its service area, which EPA's SDWIS records do not include; a water bill or the local utility can confirm it.

Does Colbert County's drinking water come from groundwater or surface water?

Of the 13 active public water systems in Colbert County, 31% draw mainly on groundwater and 69% on surface water, counting purchased supplies. The largest system, Muscle Shoals Utility Board, uses surface water.

Where can I find a water quality report for Colbert County?

Each community water system must deliver an annual water quality report, called a Consumer Confidence Report, to its customers by July 1, covering the previous calendar year. 10 community systems are filed under Colbert County, so the report to look for is the one from the system that supplies your address.

How can I check violations for a water system in Colbert County?

Open the system's profile from the list on this page. Each profile shows the most recent Safe Drinking Water Act violations in EPA's records, with plain-English labels and whether each one is resolved. For current compliance status, EPA ECHO is the primary source.

More Alabama water systems

About this data

Source: U.S. EPA Safe Drinking Water Information System (SDWIS) and SDWA violation records, via EPA ECHO, as published October 1, 2026 — AquaCensus refreshes it quarterly. See the methodology for how records are matched, cleaned and scored.

Cite as: AquaCensus, “Public water systems in Colbert County, Alabama”, https://aquacensus.com/water-systems/alabama/colbert (data as of October 1, 2026).