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Etowah County, Alabama — public water systems

At a glance

17 active public water systems are filed under Etowah County, Alabama in EPA's SDWIS records, together reporting 124,954 people served. The largest is City of Gadsden, the Wwsb of the, which reports serving 44,637 people. All 17 are community water systems serving people where they live.

Dataset updated . Source: EPA SDWIS/ECHO, refreshed quarterly.

Active systems

17

Population served

125K

Community systems

17

Groundwater share

64.7%

How does Etowah County compare with other Alabama counties?

Etowah County has the 2nd-most active public water systems among the 77 counties listed for active Alabama systems in EPA records; among the 68 with 3 or more systems, the median has 7. Its systems report 124,954 people served in total, the 16th-largest county figure in the state and 2% of the statewide total. The average system here reports serving 7,350 people, about 33% below the Alabama average of 11,028. Population figures are what each system reports; people served by more than one system, such as a wholesaler and the town that buys from it, are counted by each.

Where does Etowah County's drinking water come from?

By primary water source, Etowah County's active systems draw on groundwater (6, 35%), purchased surface water (5, 29%), purchased groundwater (4, 24%) and groundwater under influence of surface water (1, 5.9%). Overall, 65% rely mainly on groundwater (including purchased groundwater) and 35% on surface water, compared with 60% and 40% across Alabama. Groundwater means the system draws its water from wells or springs fed by underground aquifers. The county's largest system, City of Gadsden, the Wwsb of the, draws primarily on surface water.

What kinds of water systems operate in Etowah County?

Etowah County's active systems break down as 17 community systems (100%). A community water system serves at least 15 connections used by year-round residents, or regularly serves at least 25 year-round residents. Homes, apartments and mobile-home parks are served by these. EPA lists their owner types as local government (100%).

Water systems in Etowah County

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Active public water systems in Etowah County, Alabama
#Water systemCountyPopulation servedTypeSource
1Gadsden, the Wwsb of the City ofEtowah44,637CommunitySurface water
2Rainbow City, Wwb of the Town ofEtowah12,363CommunityPurchased groundwater
3Southside Water Works and Sewer BoardEtowah12,327CommunityGroundwater
4Attalla Water Works BoardEtowah8,403CommunityGroundwater under influence of surface water
5West Etowah Water & Fire Pro AuthorityEtowah6,900CommunityPurchased surface water
6Glencoe Water Works BoardEtowah6,465CommunityGroundwater
7Fords Valley & Hwy 278 WaterEtowah5,616CommunityPurchased groundwater
8Hokes Bluff Water BoardEtowah5,536CommunityGroundwater
9Sardis City Water BoardEtowah5,328CommunityPurchased surface water
10Northeast Etowah County Water Co-OpEtowah4,275CommunityPurchased surface water
11Highland Water AuthorityEtowah3,963CommunityPurchased surface water
12Whorton Bend Water AuthorityEtowah2,610CommunityPurchased surface water
13Big Wills Water & Fire Pro AuthorityEtowah2,301CommunityGroundwater
14Walnut Grove, Town ofEtowah1,227CommunityGroundwater
15Tillison Bend Water AuthorityEtowah1,074CommunityPurchased groundwater
16Altoona Water & Sewer BoardEtowah1,068CommunityGroundwater
17Reece City, Town ofEtowah861CommunityPurchased groundwater

Etowah County water systems: frequently asked questions

How many public water systems are in Etowah County, Alabama?

EPA's SDWIS records file 17 active public water systems under Etowah County, Alabama: 17 community systems (100%).

Who supplies drinking water in Etowah County, AL?

The largest community water systems filed under Etowah County are City of Gadsden, the Wwsb of the (44,637 people served), Town of Rainbow City, Wwb of the (12,363 people served) and Southside Water Works and Sewer Board (12,327 people served). Which system serves a particular address depends on its service area, which EPA's SDWIS records do not include; a water bill or the local utility can confirm it.

Does Etowah County's drinking water come from groundwater or surface water?

Of the 17 active public water systems in Etowah County, 65% draw mainly on groundwater and 35% on surface water, counting purchased supplies. The largest system, City of Gadsden, the Wwsb of the, uses surface water.

Where can I find a water quality report for Etowah County?

Each community water system must deliver an annual water quality report, called a Consumer Confidence Report, to its customers by July 1, covering the previous calendar year. 17 community systems are filed under Etowah County, so the report to look for is the one from the system that supplies your address.

How can I check violations for a water system in Etowah County?

Open the system's profile from the list on this page. Each profile shows the most recent Safe Drinking Water Act violations in EPA's records, with plain-English labels and whether each one is resolved. For current compliance status, EPA ECHO is the primary source.

More Alabama water systems

About this data

Source: U.S. EPA Safe Drinking Water Information System (SDWIS) and SDWA violation records, via EPA ECHO, as published October 1, 2026 — AquaCensus refreshes it quarterly. See the methodology for how records are matched, cleaned and scored.

Cite as: AquaCensus, “Public water systems in Etowah County, Alabama”, https://aquacensus.com/water-systems/alabama/etowah (data as of October 1, 2026).