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Public water system · CA4400709

Active

Koinonia Conference Grounds

At a glance

Koinonia Conference Grounds (PWSID CA4400709) is an active transient non-community water system in Santa Cruz County, California. It reports serving 168 people through 4 service connections. Its primary water source is groundwater, and EPA lists it as privately owned. Of the 12 most recent violations in EPA's records, none is health-based, and the most recent began in December 2012.

Dataset updated . Source: EPA SDWIS/ECHO public records.

Population served

168

Service connections

4

Primary source

GW

Groundwater

System type

TNCWS

Transient non-community water system

System record

PWSIDCA4400709
System typeTransient non-community water system
Activity statusActive
Population served168
Service connections4
Primary water sourceGroundwater
Owner typePrivate
Primacy agencyCA state drinking water program
City served—
StateCalifornia
ZIP—
CountySanta Cruz County

How does Koinonia Conference Grounds compare with other water systems in Santa Cruz County?

By EPA's size categories, Koinonia Conference Grounds is a very small system (500 people or fewer). Santa Cruz County has 96 active public water systems. Its population served is well below the county average of 2,856 people per system, and accounts for less than 0.1% of the 274,204 people reported by systems filed under the county. Across California, the 7,479 active systems average 5,706 people each. Nationally, the average active transient non-community water system reports serving 144 people, so Koinonia Conference Grounds is about 17% above that figure.

What does “transient non-community water system” mean?

A transient non-community water system serves places where people do not stay long, such as gas stations and campgrounds, and regularly serves at least 25 people a day for at least 60 days a year. California has 3,016 active transient non-community water systems, 40% of the state's 7,479 active systems. Groundwater means the system draws its water from wells or springs fed by underground aquifers. 6,179 California systems (83%) list groundwater as their primary source.

Who owns and regulates Koinonia Conference Grounds?

EPA lists Koinonia Conference Grounds as privately owned. The CA state drinking water program is its primacy agency, the regulator with primary enforcement responsibility for the system under the Safe Drinking Water Act. 76 of the 96 active systems in Santa Cruz County (79%) are also privately owned.

Does Koinonia Conference Grounds have drinking water violations?

Of the 12 most recent violations in EPA's records, none is health-based, and the most recent began in December 2012. The violations listed here began between May 1984 and December 2012. By type: 7 monitoring and reporting and 5 public notice, recordkeeping or other. The contaminant or rule involved most often is Total coliform bacteria (TCR) (7 of them). EPA lists 7 as resolved and 5 as archived. Resolved means at least one resolving action is on record: the system returned to compliance, the rule no longer applies, or no further action was needed. Archived means the violation was not marked resolved but is more than five years past the end of the noncompliance period, so it no longer counts toward current compliance status.

BeganViolationContaminant or ruleHealth-basedStatus
2012-12-01Monitoring and reportingMonitoring, Routine Major (TCR) · code 23Total coliform bacteria (TCR)code 3100NoResolved
2012-04-01Monitoring and reportingMonitoring, Routine Major (TCR) · code 23Total coliform bacteria (TCR)code 3100NoResolved
2011-06-01Monitoring and reportingMonitoring, Routine Major (TCR) · code 23Total coliform bacteria (TCR)code 3100NoResolved
2009-07-01Monitoring and reportingMonitoring, Routine Major (TCR) · code 23Total coliform bacteria (TCR)code 3100NoResolved
2009-01-01Monitoring and reportingMonitoring, Routine Major (TCR) · code 23Total coliform bacteria (TCR)code 3100NoResolved
2008-01-01Monitoring and reportingMonitoring, Routine Major (TCR) · code 23Total coliform bacteria (TCR)code 3100NoResolved
2006-12-01Monitoring and reportingMonitoring, Routine Major (TCR) · code 23Total coliform bacteria (TCR)code 3100NoResolved
1984-09-01Public notice, recordkeeping or otherNotification, Public · code 06Not reportedNoArchived
1984-08-01Public notice, recordkeeping or otherNotification, Public · code 06Not reportedNoArchived
1984-07-01Public notice, recordkeeping or otherNotification, Public · code 06Not reportedNoArchived
1984-06-01Public notice, recordkeeping or otherNotification, Public · code 06Not reportedNoArchived
1984-05-01Public notice, recordkeeping or otherNotification, Public · code 06Not reportedNoArchived

The 12 most recent violations in EPA's records, newest first.Labels and codes come from EPA's SDWIS reference tables. A monitoring or reporting violation means a required test or report was missed or late; it does not by itself mean a contaminant was found. "Health-based" marks violations of a legal limit or required treatment.

Koinonia Conference Grounds: frequently asked questions

Who runs Koinonia Conference Grounds?

Koinonia Conference Grounds (PWSID CA4400709) is a transient non-community water system privately owned. It is regulated by the CA state drinking water program.

How many people does Koinonia Conference Grounds serve?

Koinonia Conference Grounds reports serving 168 people through 4 service connections in Santa Cruz County, California.

Where does Koinonia Conference Grounds get its water?

EPA SDWIS lists this system's primary water source as groundwater. Groundwater means the system draws its water from wells or springs fed by underground aquifers.

Does Koinonia Conference Grounds have any drinking water violations?

Of the 12 most recent violations in EPA's records, none is health-based, and the most recent began in December 2012. A monitoring or reporting violation means a required test or report was missed or late; it does not by itself mean a contaminant was found.

Is Koinonia Conference Grounds' water safe to drink?

AquaCensus shows EPA compliance records, not current water test results, so it cannot say whether the water is safe at a given moment. Of the 12 most recent violations in EPA's records, none is health-based, and the most recent began in December 2012. For current results, consult EPA ECHO, or the CA state drinking water program.

Where can I find Koinonia Conference Grounds' water quality report?

The annual Consumer Confidence Report requirement applies to community water systems. Koinonia Conference Grounds is a transient non-community water system, so it is not required to publish one; like every public water system, it must notify the people it serves about violations under EPA's public notification rules.

Other water systems in Santa Cruz County

Water systemCountyPopulation servedTypeSource
Santa Cruz Water DepartmentSanta Cruz94,626CommunitySurface water
Watsonville, City ofSanta Cruz65,231CommunitySurface water
Soquel Creek Water DistrictSanta Cruz40,809CommunityPurchased surface water
San Lorenzo Valley Water DistSanta Cruz21,145CommunitySurface water
Cabrillo CollegeSanta Cruz12,000Non-transient non-communityGroundwater
Scotts Valley Water DistrictSanta Cruz11,197CommunityGroundwater

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About this data

Source: U.S. EPA Safe Drinking Water Information System (SDWIS) and SDWA violation records, via EPA ECHO, as published October 1, 2026 — AquaCensus refreshes it quarterly. See the methodology for how records are matched, cleaned and scored.

Cite as: AquaCensus, “Koinonia Conference Grounds, PWSID CA4400709, California”, https://aquacensus.com/water-systems/california/koinonia-conference-grounds-ca4400709 (data as of October 1, 2026).