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Napa County, California — public water systems

At a glance

188 active public water systems are filed under Napa County, California in EPA's SDWIS records, together reporting 161,950 people served. The largest is City of Napa, which reports serving 84,804 people. 28 are community water systems serving people where they live; the other 160 are non-community systems, such as schools, workplaces, campgrounds and gas stations with their own supply.

Dataset updated . Source: EPA SDWIS/ECHO, refreshed quarterly.

Active systems

188

Population served

162K

Community systems

28

Groundwater share

89.9%

How does Napa County compare with other California counties?

Napa County has the 13th-most active public water systems among the 201 counties listed for active California systems in EPA records; among the 72 with 3 or more systems, the median has 73. Its systems report 161,950 people served in total, the 33rd-largest county figure in the state and 0.4% of the statewide total. The average system here reports serving 861 people, well below the California average of 5,706. Population figures are what each system reports; people served by more than one system, such as a wholesaler and the town that buys from it, are counted by each.

Where does Napa County's drinking water come from?

By primary water source, Napa County's active systems draw on groundwater (169, 90%), surface water (15, 8%) and purchased surface water (4, 2.1%). Overall, 90% rely mainly on groundwater (including purchased groundwater) and 10% on surface water, compared with 85% and 15% across California. Groundwater means the system draws its water from wells or springs fed by underground aquifers. The county's largest system, City of Napa, draws primarily on surface water.

What kinds of water systems operate in Napa County?

Napa County's active systems break down as 28 community systems (15%), 64 non-transient non-community systems (34%) and 96 transient non-community systems (51%). A community water system serves at least 15 connections used by year-round residents, or regularly serves at least 25 year-round residents. Homes, apartments and mobile-home parks are served by these. A non-transient non-community water system regularly serves at least 25 of the same people for more than six months a year, but not where they live. Schools, factories, office buildings and hospitals with their own supply are typical examples. A transient non-community water system serves places where people do not stay long, such as gas stations and campgrounds, and regularly serves at least 25 people a day for at least 60 days a year. EPA lists their owner types as private (89%), local government (8%), state government (2.1%) and federal government (0.5%).

The 50 largest water systems in Napa County

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Active public water systems in Napa County, California
#Water systemCountyPopulation servedTypeSource
1Napa, City ofNapa84,804CommunitySurface water
2American Canyon, City ofNapa21,437CommunitySurface water
3Phelps VineyardsNapa19,412Non-transient non-communityGroundwater
4Calistoga, City ofNapa5,610CommunitySurface water
5St. Helena, City ofNapa5,386CommunitySurface water
6Town of YountvilleNapa2,787CommunityPurchased surface water
7Pacific Union CollegeNapa1,958CommunityGroundwater
8Howell Mountain Mutual Water CompanyNapa1,240CommunitySurface water
9Veterans Home of CaliforniaNapa1,000CommunitySurface water
10Castello Di AmorosaNapa833Non-transient non-communityGroundwater
11Adventist Health - St. Helena HospitalNapa817CommunityGroundwater
12Berryessa HighlandsNapa715CommunitySurface water
13Domaine CarnerosNapa652Non-transient non-communityGroundwater
14Csp-Bothe-Napa Valley State ParkNapa565Transient non-communityGroundwater
15Circle Oaks Water DistrictNapa500CommunitySurface water
16Raymond Vineyard & CellarNapa490Non-transient non-communityGroundwater
17Berryessa Estates (Lbrid)Napa474CommunitySurface water
18Sutter Home WineryNapa417Non-transient non-communityPurchased surface water
19Napa Valley Country ClubNapa400Non-transient non-communityGroundwater
20Hillside Christian Center Water SystemNapa311Transient non-communityGroundwater
21Beringer VineyardsNapa300Non-transient non-communityGroundwater
22Berryessa Pines Water SystemNapa261CommunitySurface water
23Hess WineryNapa250CommunityGroundwater
24Meyers Water Co.Napa250CommunityGroundwater
25Bella Union WineryNapa238Non-transient non-communityGroundwater
26Rutherford Hill Mutual WaterNapa232Non-transient non-communityGroundwater
27Spanish Flat Water DistrictNapa230CommunitySurface water
28Capell Valley EstatesNapa208CommunitySurface water
29Enchanted HillsNapa206Transient non-communitySurface water
30Tpwc Dba the Prisoner Wine CompanyNapa200Non-transient non-communityGroundwater
31Domaine ChandonNapa200Non-transient non-communityGroundwater
32The Ranch WineryNapa200Non-transient non-communityGroundwater
33Welcome Grange HallNapa200Transient non-communityGroundwater
34Tucker Acres Mutual Water Co.Napa200CommunityGroundwater
35Putah Canyon CampgroundNapa200Transient non-communityGroundwater
36Bell Wine CellarsNapa200Transient non-communityGroundwater
37Silver Oak Wine CellarsNapa188Non-transient non-communityGroundwater
38Csp - Bale Grist Mill State Historic ParNapa185Transient non-communityGroundwater
39Schramsberg WineryNapa161Non-transient non-communityGroundwater
40Skyline ParkNapa150Transient non-communityGroundwater
41Rombauer VineyardsNapa150Non-transient non-communityGroundwater
42Nickel & Nickel WineryNapa148Non-transient non-communityGroundwater
43Syar IndustriesNapa130Non-transient non-communityGroundwater
44Milat WineryNapa128Transient non-communityGroundwater
45Lewis CellarsNapa125Non-transient non-communityGroundwater
46Chateau Montelena WineryNapa125Non-transient non-communityGroundwater
47Chimney Rock WineryNapa122Transient non-communityGroundwater
48Rutherford Hill WineryNapa110Non-transient non-communityGroundwater
49One Hope WineryNapa110Transient non-communityGroundwater
50Baldacci Family VineyardsNapa110Transient non-communityGroundwater

All other water systems in Napa County (138)

The remaining active systems filed under Napa County, largest first, with the population each reports serving.

Napa County water systems: frequently asked questions

How many public water systems are in Napa County, California?

EPA's SDWIS records file 188 active public water systems under Napa County, California: 28 community systems (15%), 64 non-transient non-community systems (34%) and 96 transient non-community systems (51%).

Who supplies drinking water in Napa County, CA?

The largest community water systems filed under Napa County are City of Napa (84,804 people served), City of American Canyon (21,437 people served) and City of Calistoga (5,610 people served). Which system serves a particular address depends on its service area, which EPA's SDWIS records do not include; a water bill or the local utility can confirm it.

Does Napa County's drinking water come from groundwater or surface water?

Of the 188 active public water systems in Napa County, 90% draw mainly on groundwater and 10% on surface water, counting purchased supplies. The largest system, City of Napa, uses surface water.

Where can I find a water quality report for Napa County?

Each community water system must deliver an annual water quality report, called a Consumer Confidence Report, to its customers by July 1, covering the previous calendar year. 28 community systems are filed under Napa County, so the report to look for is the one from the system that supplies your address.

How can I check violations for a water system in Napa County?

Open the system's profile from the list on this page. Each profile shows the most recent Safe Drinking Water Act violations in EPA's records, with plain-English labels and whether each one is resolved. For current compliance status, EPA ECHO is the primary source.

More California water systems

About this data

Source: U.S. EPA Safe Drinking Water Information System (SDWIS) and SDWA violation records, via EPA ECHO, as published October 1, 2026 — AquaCensus refreshes it quarterly. See the methodology for how records are matched, cleaned and scored.

Cite as: AquaCensus, “Public water systems in Napa County, California”, https://aquacensus.com/water-systems/california/napa (data as of October 1, 2026).