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Solano County, California — public water systems

At a glance

63 active public water systems are filed under Solano County, California in EPA's SDWIS records, together reporting 473,083 people served. The largest is City of Vallejo, which reports serving 121,420 people. 26 are community water systems serving people where they live; the other 37 are non-community systems, such as schools, workplaces, campgrounds and gas stations with their own supply.

Dataset updated . Source: EPA SDWIS/ECHO, refreshed quarterly.

Active systems

63

Population served

473.1K

Community systems

26

Groundwater share

77.8%

How does Solano County compare with other California counties?

Solano County has the 41st-most active public water systems among the 201 counties listed for active California systems in EPA records; among the 72 with 3 or more systems, the median has 73. Its systems report 473,083 people served in total, the 20th-largest county figure in the state and 1.1% of the statewide total. The average system here reports serving 7,509 people, about 32% above the California average of 5,706. Population figures are what each system reports; people served by more than one system, such as a wholesaler and the town that buys from it, are counted by each.

Where does Solano County's drinking water come from?

By primary water source, Solano County's active systems draw on groundwater (49, 78%), surface water (11, 17%) and purchased surface water (3, 4.8%). Overall, 78% rely mainly on groundwater (including purchased groundwater) and 22% on surface water, compared with 85% and 15% across California. Groundwater means the system draws its water from wells or springs fed by underground aquifers. The county's largest system, City of Vallejo, draws primarily on surface water.

What kinds of water systems operate in Solano County?

Solano County's active systems break down as 26 community systems (41%), 16 non-transient non-community systems (25%) and 21 transient non-community systems (33%). A community water system serves at least 15 connections used by year-round residents, or regularly serves at least 25 year-round residents. Homes, apartments and mobile-home parks are served by these. A non-transient non-community water system regularly serves at least 25 of the same people for more than six months a year, but not where they live. Schools, factories, office buildings and hospitals with their own supply are typical examples. A transient non-community water system serves places where people do not stay long, such as gas stations and campgrounds, and regularly serves at least 25 people a day for at least 60 days a year. EPA lists their owner types as private (63%), local government (30%), state government (4.8%) and federal government (1.6%).

The 50 largest water systems in Solano County

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Active public water systems in Solano County, California
#Water systemCountyPopulation servedTypeSource
1City of VallejoSolano121,420CommunitySurface water
2City of FairfieldSolano120,377CommunitySurface water
3City of VacavilleSolano99,650CommunitySurface water
4Suisun-Solano Water AuthoritySolano29,105CommunitySurface water
5City of BeniciaSolano27,131CommunitySurface water
6California Water Service Co.-Travis AfbSolano18,111CommunityPurchased surface water
7City of DixonSolano12,540CommunityGroundwater
8California Water Service Co. - DixonSolano10,623CommunityGroundwater
9City of Rio VistaSolano10,489CommunityGroundwater
10California State Prison - SolanoSolano5,100CommunitySurface water
11Hunter Hill Safety Roadside Rest AreaSolano3,707Transient non-communityGroundwater
12City of Vallejo-Lakes SystemSolano2,800CommunitySurface water
13Rural North Vacaville Water DistrictSolano1,313CommunityGroundwater
14Self-Serve PetroleumSolano1,210Transient non-communityGroundwater
15Valley Evangelical Free ChurchSolano1,200Transient non-communityGroundwater
16Lake Solano ParkSolano1,019Transient non-communityGroundwater
17Rush Ranch Open SpaceSolano656Transient non-communityGroundwater
18Vineyard Rv ParkSolano550CommunityGroundwater
19Sid - Gibson CanyonSolano535CommunitySurface water
20Rockwell Collins Inc.. (Fka Upco-Utas)Solano477Non-transient non-communityGroundwater
21Dixon Migrant CenterSolano346Non-transient non-communityGroundwater
22Mariani Packing Company, Inc..Solano300Non-transient non-communityGroundwater
23Sid - ElmiraSolano290CommunityGroundwater
24Gill Sidhu ChevronSolano255Transient non-communityGroundwater
25Wooden Valley WinerySolano250Transient non-communityGroundwater
26Connection Point ChurchSolano202Transient non-communityGroundwater
27Campbell Soup DixonSolano186Non-transient non-communityGroundwater
28Northbay Logistics Center Fka SavemartSolano180Non-transient non-communityGroundwater
29Neil'S Service CenterSolano170Non-transient non-communityGroundwater
30Superior Packing CoSolano164Non-transient non-communityGroundwater
31Moose Lodge 1967Solano159Transient non-communitySurface water
32Punjabi DhabaSolano155Transient non-communityGroundwater
33Hines Nurseries Winters NorthSolano150Non-transient non-communityGroundwater
34Dixon 76Solano149Transient non-communityGroundwater
35Sid - Quail CanyonSolano132CommunityGroundwater
36Snug Harbor Rv LpSolano125CommunityGroundwater
37Pedrick ProduceSolano120Transient non-communityGroundwater
38Midway Stars 76 Gas Station & Food MartSolano111Transient non-communityGroundwater
39West Wind WinerySolano103Transient non-communityGroundwater
40Hines Nursery Winters SouthSolano100Non-transient non-communityGroundwater
41Hastings Island Hunting PreserveSolano100Transient non-communityGroundwater
42Midway FoodsSolano100Transient non-communityGroundwater
43Birds Landing Hunting PreserveSolano100Transient non-communityGroundwater
44Blue Victorian WinerySolano100Transient non-communityGroundwater
45Sid - Pleasant Hills RanchSolano89CommunitySurface water
46Hidden Acres Trailer VillaSolano80CommunityGroundwater
47Caymus Cordelia WinerySolano75Non-transient non-communityGroundwater
48Easterly Wwtp - VacavilleSolano70Non-transient non-communityGroundwater
49Delta Conservation CampSolano65CommunityGroundwater
50Harris Moran Seed CompanySolano64Non-transient non-communityGroundwater

All other water systems in Solano County (13)

The remaining active systems filed under Solano County, largest first, with the population each reports serving.

Solano County water systems: frequently asked questions

How many public water systems are in Solano County, California?

EPA's SDWIS records file 63 active public water systems under Solano County, California: 26 community systems (41%), 16 non-transient non-community systems (25%) and 21 transient non-community systems (33%).

Who supplies drinking water in Solano County, CA?

The largest community water systems filed under Solano County are City of Vallejo (121,420 people served), City of Fairfield (120,377 people served) and City of Vacaville (99,650 people served). Which system serves a particular address depends on its service area, which EPA's SDWIS records do not include; a water bill or the local utility can confirm it.

Does Solano County's drinking water come from groundwater or surface water?

Of the 63 active public water systems in Solano County, 78% draw mainly on groundwater and 22% on surface water, counting purchased supplies. The largest system, City of Vallejo, uses surface water.

Where can I find a water quality report for Solano County?

Each community water system must deliver an annual water quality report, called a Consumer Confidence Report, to its customers by July 1, covering the previous calendar year. 26 community systems are filed under Solano County, so the report to look for is the one from the system that supplies your address.

How can I check violations for a water system in Solano County?

Open the system's profile from the list on this page. Each profile shows the most recent Safe Drinking Water Act violations in EPA's records, with plain-English labels and whether each one is resolved. For current compliance status, EPA ECHO is the primary source.

More California water systems

About this data

Source: U.S. EPA Safe Drinking Water Information System (SDWIS) and SDWA violation records, via EPA ECHO, as published October 1, 2026 — AquaCensus refreshes it quarterly. See the methodology for how records are matched, cleaned and scored.

Cite as: AquaCensus, “Public water systems in Solano County, California”, https://aquacensus.com/water-systems/california/solano (data as of October 1, 2026).