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Public water system · CO0124171

Active

Central City City of

At a glance

City of Central City (PWSID CO0124171) is an active community water system in Gilpin County, Colorado. It reports serving 3,750 people through 403 service connections. Its primary water source is surface water, and EPA lists it as owned by a local government. Of the 12 most recent violations in EPA's records, none is health-based, and the most recent began in February 2026.

Dataset updated . Source: EPA SDWIS/ECHO public records.

Population served

3,750

Service connections

403

Primary source

SW

Surface water

System type

CWS

Community water system

System record

PWSIDCO0124171
System typeCommunity water system
Activity statusActive
Population served3,750
Service connections403
Primary water sourceSurface water
Owner typeLocal government
Primacy agencyCO state drinking water program
City served—
StateColorado
ZIP—
CountyGilpin County

How does City of Central City compare with other water systems in Gilpin County?

By EPA's size categories, City of Central City is a medium system (3,301 to 10,000 people). Gilpin County has 20 active public water systems, and City of Central City is the 2nd-largest of them by population served. Its population served is about 3.3 times the county average of 1,125 people per system, and accounts for 17% of the 22,489 people reported by systems filed under the county. Across Colorado, the 2,207 active systems average 3,400 people each. Nationally, the average active community water system reports serving 6,703 people, so City of Central City is about 44% below that figure.

What does “community water system” mean?

A community water system serves at least 15 connections used by year-round residents, or regularly serves at least 25 year-round residents. Homes, apartments and mobile-home parks are served by these. Colorado has 1,068 active community water systems, 48% of the state's 2,207 active systems. Surface water means the system draws its water from rivers, lakes, streams or reservoirs. 228 Colorado systems (10%) list surface water as their primary source.

Who owns and regulates City of Central City?

EPA lists City of Central City as owned by a local government. The CO state drinking water program is its primacy agency, the regulator with primary enforcement responsibility for the system under the Safe Drinking Water Act. 5 of the 20 active systems in Gilpin County (25%) are also owned by a local government.

Does City of Central City have drinking water violations?

Of the 12 most recent violations in EPA's records, none is health-based, and the most recent began in February 2026. The violations listed here began between May 2023 and February 2026. By type: 9 monitoring and reporting, 2 public notice, recordkeeping or other and 1 monitoring. The contaminant or rule involved most often is Interim Enhanced Surface Water Treatment Rule (7 of them). EPA lists 12 as resolved. Resolved means at least one resolving action is on record: the system returned to compliance, the rule no longer applies, or no further action was needed.

BeganViolationContaminant or ruleHealth-basedStatus
2026-02-01Monitoring and reportingMonitoring of Treatment (SWTR-Filter) · code 36Surface Water Treatment Rulecode 0200NoResolved
2024-03-01Monitoring and reportingMonitoring, Turbidity (Enhanced SWTR) · code 38Interim Enhanced Surface Water Treatment Rulecode 0300NoResolved
2024-03-01Monitoring and reportingMonitoring of Treatment (SWTR-Filter) · code 36Surface Water Treatment Rulecode 0200NoResolved
2024-02-07Public notice, recordkeeping or otherPublic Notification Violation without NPDWR Violation · code 76Public Noticecode 7500NoResolved
2024-02-01Monitoring and reportingMonitoring, Turbidity (Enhanced SWTR) · code 38Interim Enhanced Surface Water Treatment Rulecode 0300NoResolved
2024-01-01Monitoring and reportingMonitoring, Turbidity (Enhanced SWTR) · code 38Interim Enhanced Surface Water Treatment Rulecode 0300NoResolved
2023-12-01Monitoring and reportingMonitoring, Turbidity (Enhanced SWTR) · code 38Interim Enhanced Surface Water Treatment Rulecode 0300NoResolved
2023-11-01Monitoring and reportingMonitoring, Turbidity (Enhanced SWTR) · code 38Interim Enhanced Surface Water Treatment Rulecode 0300NoResolved
2023-10-07Public notice, recordkeeping or otherSample Siting Plan Errors (RTCR) · code 5ARevised Total Coliform Rulecode 8000NoResolved
2023-10-01Monitoring and reportingMonitoring, Turbidity (Enhanced SWTR) · code 38Interim Enhanced Surface Water Treatment Rulecode 0300NoResolved
2023-09-01Monitoring and reportingMonitoring, Turbidity (Enhanced SWTR) · code 38Interim Enhanced Surface Water Treatment Rulecode 0300NoResolved
2023-05-01MonitoringMonitoring, Routine (RTCR) · code 3ARevised Total Coliform Rulecode 8000NoResolved

The 12 most recent violations in EPA's records, newest first.Labels and codes come from EPA's SDWIS reference tables. A monitoring or reporting violation means a required test or report was missed or late; it does not by itself mean a contaminant was found. "Health-based" marks violations of a legal limit or required treatment.

City of Central City: frequently asked questions

Who runs City of Central City?

City of Central City (PWSID CO0124171) is a community water system owned by a local government. It is regulated by the CO state drinking water program.

How many people does City of Central City serve?

City of Central City reports serving 3,750 people through 403 service connections in Gilpin County, Colorado.

Where does City of Central City get its water?

EPA SDWIS lists this system's primary water source as surface water. Surface water means the system draws its water from rivers, lakes, streams or reservoirs.

Does City of Central City have any drinking water violations?

Of the 12 most recent violations in EPA's records, none is health-based, and the most recent began in February 2026. A monitoring or reporting violation means a required test or report was missed or late; it does not by itself mean a contaminant was found.

Is City of Central City's water safe to drink?

AquaCensus shows EPA compliance records, not current water test results, so it cannot say whether the water is safe at a given moment. Of the 12 most recent violations in EPA's records, none is health-based, and the most recent began in February 2026. For current results, consult the system's annual water quality report, EPA ECHO, or the CO state drinking water program.

Where can I find City of Central City's water quality report?

As a community water system, City of Central City must deliver an annual water quality report, called a Consumer Confidence Report, to its customers by July 1 each year, covering the previous calendar year. The system can provide a copy on request.

Other water systems in Gilpin County

Water systemCountyPopulation servedTypeSource
Black Hawk City ofGilpin15,167CommunitySurface water
Gilpin County SchoolGilpin562Non-transient non-communityGroundwater
Z-StopGilpin500Transient non-communityGroundwater
Columbine CgGilpin376Transient non-communityGroundwater
Cold Springs CgGilpin304Transient non-communityGroundwater
Base Camp at Golden Gate CanyonGilpin302Transient non-communityGroundwater

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About this data

Source: U.S. EPA Safe Drinking Water Information System (SDWIS) and SDWA violation records, via EPA ECHO, as published October 1, 2026 — AquaCensus refreshes it quarterly. See the methodology for how records are matched, cleaned and scored.

Cite as: AquaCensus, “Central City City of, PWSID CO0124171, Colorado”, https://aquacensus.com/water-systems/colorado/central-city-city-of-co0124171 (data as of October 1, 2026).