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Public water system · CT0990264

Active

Northford Square

At a glance

Northford Square (PWSID CT0990264) is an active transient non-community water system in New Haven County, Connecticut. It reports serving 30 people through 1 service connection. Its primary water source is groundwater, and EPA lists it as privately owned. EPA's records list 4 violations for this system; 2 are health-based, and the most recent began in April 2005.

Dataset updated . Source: EPA SDWIS/ECHO public records.

Population served

30

Service connections

1

Primary source

GW

Groundwater

System type

TNCWS

Transient non-community water system

System record

PWSIDCT0990264
System typeTransient non-community water system
Activity statusActive
Population served30
Service connections1
Primary water sourceGroundwater
Owner typePrivate
Primacy agencyCT state drinking water program
City servedNorth Branford
StateConnecticut
ZIP—
CountyNew Haven County

How does Northford Square compare with other water systems in New Haven County?

By EPA's size categories, Northford Square is a very small system (500 people or fewer). New Haven County has 212 active public water systems. Its population served is well below the county average of 3,412 people per system, and accounts for less than 0.1% of the 723,334 people reported by systems filed under the county. Across Connecticut, the 2,363 active systems average 1,247 people each. Nationally, the average active transient non-community water system reports serving 144 people, so Northford Square is well below that figure.

What does “transient non-community water system” mean?

A transient non-community water system serves places where people do not stay long, such as gas stations and campgrounds, and regularly serves at least 25 people a day for at least 60 days a year. Connecticut has 1,399 active transient non-community water systems, 59% of the state's 2,363 active systems. Groundwater means the system draws its water from wells or springs fed by underground aquifers. 2,263 Connecticut systems (96%) list groundwater as their primary source.

Who owns and regulates Northford Square?

EPA lists Northford Square as privately owned. The CT state drinking water program is its primacy agency, the regulator with primary enforcement responsibility for the system under the Safe Drinking Water Act. 174 of the 212 active systems in New Haven County (82%) are also privately owned.

Does Northford Square have drinking water violations?

EPA's records list 4 violations for this system; 2 are health-based, and the most recent began in April 2005. The violations listed here began between December 2001 and April 2005. By type: 2 contaminant level above the legal limit and 2 monitoring and reporting. The contaminant or rule involved most often is Total coliform bacteria (TCR) (2 of them). EPA lists 4 as resolved. Resolved means at least one resolving action is on record: the system returned to compliance, the rule no longer applies, or no further action was needed.

BeganViolationContaminant or ruleHealth-basedStatus
2005-04-01Contaminant level above the legal limitMaximum Contaminant Level Violation, Monthly (TCR) · code 22Total coliform bacteria (TCR)code 3100YesResolved
2004-01-01Monitoring and reportingMonitoring, Regular · code 03Nitratecode 1040NoResolved
2004-01-01Monitoring and reportingMonitoring, Regular · code 03Nitritecode 1041NoResolved
2001-12-01Contaminant level above the legal limitMaximum Contaminant Level Violation, Monthly (TCR) · code 22Total coliform bacteria (TCR)code 3100YesResolved

All 4 violations in EPA's records, newest first.Labels and codes come from EPA's SDWIS reference tables. A monitoring or reporting violation means a required test or report was missed or late; it does not by itself mean a contaminant was found. "Health-based" marks violations of a legal limit or required treatment.

Northford Square: frequently asked questions

Who runs Northford Square?

Northford Square (PWSID CT0990264) is a transient non-community water system privately owned. It is regulated by the CT state drinking water program.

How many people does Northford Square serve?

Northford Square reports serving 30 people through 1 service connection in New Haven County, Connecticut.

Where does Northford Square get its water?

EPA SDWIS lists this system's primary water source as groundwater. Groundwater means the system draws its water from wells or springs fed by underground aquifers.

Does Northford Square have any drinking water violations?

EPA's records list 4 violations for this system; 2 are health-based, and the most recent began in April 2005. A monitoring or reporting violation means a required test or report was missed or late; it does not by itself mean a contaminant was found.

Is Northford Square's water safe to drink?

AquaCensus shows EPA compliance records, not current water test results, so it cannot say whether the water is safe at a given moment. EPA's records list 4 violations for this system; 2 are health-based, and the most recent began in April 2005. For current results, consult EPA ECHO, or the CT state drinking water program.

Where can I find Northford Square's water quality report?

The annual Consumer Confidence Report requirement applies to community water systems. Northford Square is a transient non-community water system, so it is not required to publish one; like every public water system, it must notify the people it serves about violations under EPA's public notification rules.

Other water systems in New Haven County

Water systemCountyPopulation servedTypeSource
Regional Water AuthorityNew Haven418,900CommunitySurface water
Waterbury Water DepartmentNew Haven107,271CommunitySurface water
Meriden Water DivisionNew Haven58,441CommunitySurface water
Wallingford Water DepartmentNew Haven37,267CommunitySurface water
Ctwc - Shoreline Region-Guilford SystemNew Haven33,975CommunitySurface water
Ctwc - Naugatuck Region-Central SystemNew Haven22,735CommunitySurface water

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About this data

Source: U.S. EPA Safe Drinking Water Information System (SDWIS) and SDWA violation records, via EPA ECHO, as published October 1, 2026 — AquaCensus refreshes it quarterly. See the methodology for how records are matched, cleaned and scored.

Cite as: AquaCensus, “Northford Square, PWSID CT0990264, Connecticut”, https://aquacensus.com/water-systems/connecticut/northford-square-ct0990264 (data as of October 1, 2026).