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Public water system · HI0000403

Active

Hanalei

At a glance

Hanalei (PWSID HI0000403) is an active community water system in Kauai County, Hawaii. It reports serving 500 people through 404 service connections. Its primary water source is groundwater, and EPA lists it as owned by a local government. EPA's records list one violation for this system; it is not health-based, and the most recent began in January 2000.

Dataset updated . Source: EPA SDWIS/ECHO public records.

Population served

500

Service connections

404

Primary source

GW

Groundwater

System type

CWS

Community water system

System record

PWSIDHI0000403
System typeCommunity water system
Activity statusActive
Population served500
Service connections404
Primary water sourceGroundwater
Owner typeLocal government
Primacy agencyHI state drinking water program
City servedHanalei (Dow)
StateHawaii
ZIP—
CountyKauai County

How does Hanalei compare with other water systems in Kauai County?

By EPA's size categories, Hanalei is a very small system (500 people or fewer). Kauai County has 19 active public water systems. Its population served is well below the county average of 4,167 people per system, and accounts for 0.6% of the 79,166 people reported by systems filed under the county. Across Hawaii, the 136 active systems average 11,181 people each. Nationally, the average active community water system reports serving 6,703 people, so Hanalei is well below that figure.

What does “community water system” mean?

A community water system serves at least 15 connections used by year-round residents, or regularly serves at least 25 year-round residents. Homes, apartments and mobile-home parks are served by these. Hawaii has 119 active community water systems, 88% of the state's 136 active systems. Groundwater means the system draws its water from wells or springs fed by underground aquifers. 112 Hawaii systems (82%) list groundwater as their primary source.

Who owns and regulates Hanalei?

EPA lists Hanalei as owned by a local government. The HI state drinking water program is its primacy agency, the regulator with primary enforcement responsibility for the system under the Safe Drinking Water Act. 9 of the 19 active systems in Kauai County (47%) are also owned by a local government.

Does Hanalei have drinking water violations?

EPA's records list one violation for this system; it is not health-based, and the most recent began in January 2000. By type: 1 monitoring and reporting. The contaminant or rule involved is Gross alpha (excluding radon and uranium). EPA lists 1 as archived. Archived means the violation was not marked resolved but is more than five years past the end of the noncompliance period, so it no longer counts toward current compliance status.

BeganViolationContaminant or ruleHealth-basedStatus
2000-01-01Monitoring and reportingMonitoring, Regular · code 03Gross alpha (excluding radon and uranium)code 4000NoArchived

The one violation in EPA's records.Labels and codes come from EPA's SDWIS reference tables. A monitoring or reporting violation means a required test or report was missed or late; it does not by itself mean a contaminant was found. "Health-based" marks violations of a legal limit or required treatment.

Hanalei: frequently asked questions

Who runs Hanalei?

Hanalei (PWSID HI0000403) is a community water system owned by a local government. It is regulated by the HI state drinking water program.

How many people does Hanalei serve?

Hanalei reports serving 500 people through 404 service connections in Kauai County, Hawaii.

Where does Hanalei get its water?

EPA SDWIS lists this system's primary water source as groundwater. Groundwater means the system draws its water from wells or springs fed by underground aquifers.

Does Hanalei have any drinking water violations?

EPA's records list one violation for this system; it is not health-based, and the most recent began in January 2000. A monitoring or reporting violation means a required test or report was missed or late; it does not by itself mean a contaminant was found.

Is Hanalei's water safe to drink?

AquaCensus shows EPA compliance records, not current water test results, so it cannot say whether the water is safe at a given moment. EPA's records list one violation for this system; it is not health-based, and the most recent began in January 2000. For current results, consult the system's annual water quality report, EPA ECHO, or the HI state drinking water program.

Where can I find Hanalei's water quality report?

As a community water system, Hanalei must deliver an annual water quality report, called a Consumer Confidence Report, to its customers by July 1 each year, covering the previous calendar year. The system can provide a copy on request.

Other water systems in Kauai County

Water systemCountyPopulation servedTypeSource
Lihue-KapaaKauai34,854CommunitySurface water
Kalaheo-KoloaKauai12,660CommunityGroundwater
PrincevilleKauai6,911CommunityGroundwater
Kekaha-WaimeaKauai5,998CommunityGroundwater
Hanapepe-EleeleKauai5,592CommunityGroundwater
KilaueaKauai3,420CommunityGroundwater

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About this data

Source: U.S. EPA Safe Drinking Water Information System (SDWIS) and SDWA violation records, via EPA ECHO, as published October 1, 2026 — AquaCensus refreshes it quarterly. See the methodology for how records are matched, cleaned and scored.

Cite as: AquaCensus, “Hanalei, PWSID HI0000403, Hawaii”, https://aquacensus.com/water-systems/hawaii/hanalei-hi0000403 (data as of October 1, 2026).