Skip to content
AquaCensus

Public water system · IL1190150

Active

Bethalto

At a glance

Bethalto (PWSID IL1190150) is an active community water system in Madison County, Illinois. It reports serving 15,210 people through 6,705 service connections. Its primary water source is groundwater, and EPA lists it as owned by a local government. EPA's records list 5 violations for this system; none is health-based, and the most recent began in August 2021.

Dataset updated . Source: EPA SDWIS/ECHO public records.

Population served

15,210

Service connections

6,705

Primary source

GW

Groundwater

System type

CWS

Community water system

System record

PWSIDIL1190150
System typeCommunity water system
Activity statusActive
Population served15,210
Service connections6,705
Primary water sourceGroundwater
Owner typeLocal government
Primacy agencyIL state drinking water program
City servedBethalto
StateIllinois
ZIP—
CountyMadison County

How does Bethalto compare with other water systems in Madison County?

By EPA's size categories, Bethalto is a large system (10,001 to 100,000 people). Madison County has 54 active public water systems, and Bethalto is the 6th-largest of them by population served. Its population served is about 199% above the county average of 5,082 people per system, and accounts for 5.5% of the 274,409 people reported by systems filed under the county. Across Illinois, the 3,872 active systems average 3,204 people each. Nationally, the average active community water system reports serving 6,703 people, so Bethalto is about 127% above that figure.

What does “community water system” mean?

A community water system serves at least 15 connections used by year-round residents, or regularly serves at least 25 year-round residents. Homes, apartments and mobile-home parks are served by these. Illinois has 1,773 active community water systems, 46% of the state's 3,872 active systems. Groundwater means the system draws its water from wells or springs fed by underground aquifers. 2,808 Illinois systems (73%) list groundwater as their primary source.

Who owns and regulates Bethalto?

EPA lists Bethalto as owned by a local government. The IL state drinking water program is its primacy agency, the regulator with primary enforcement responsibility for the system under the Safe Drinking Water Act. 29 of the 54 active systems in Madison County (54%) are also owned by a local government.

Does Bethalto have drinking water violations?

EPA's records list 5 violations for this system; none is health-based, and the most recent began in August 2021. The violations listed here began between June 1977 and August 2021. By type: 5 monitoring and reporting. The contaminants or rules involved are Total trihalomethanes (TTHM), Haloacetic acids (HAA5), Chlorine and Total coliform bacteria (TCR). EPA lists 4 as resolved and 1 as archived. Resolved means at least one resolving action is on record: the system returned to compliance, the rule no longer applies, or no further action was needed. Archived means the violation was not marked resolved but is more than five years past the end of the noncompliance period, so it no longer counts toward current compliance status.

BeganViolationContaminant or ruleHealth-basedStatus
2021-08-01Monitoring and reportingMonitoring and Reporting (DBP) · code 27Total trihalomethanes (TTHM)code 2950NoResolved
2021-08-01Monitoring and reportingMonitoring and Reporting (DBP) · code 27Haloacetic acids (HAA5)code 2456NoResolved
2007-01-01Monitoring and reportingMonitoring and Reporting (DBP) · code 27Chlorinecode 0999NoResolved
2007-01-01Monitoring and reportingMonitoring, Routine Minor (TCR) · code 24Total coliform bacteria (TCR)code 3100NoResolved
1977-06-30Monitoring and reportingMonitoring, Regular · code 03Gross alpha (excluding radon and uranium)code 4000NoArchived

All 5 violations in EPA's records, newest first.Labels and codes come from EPA's SDWIS reference tables. A monitoring or reporting violation means a required test or report was missed or late; it does not by itself mean a contaminant was found. "Health-based" marks violations of a legal limit or required treatment.

Bethalto: frequently asked questions

Who runs Bethalto?

Bethalto (PWSID IL1190150) is a community water system owned by a local government. It is regulated by the IL state drinking water program.

How many people does Bethalto serve?

Bethalto reports serving 15,210 people through 6,705 service connections in Madison County, Illinois.

Where does Bethalto get its water?

EPA SDWIS lists this system's primary water source as groundwater. Groundwater means the system draws its water from wells or springs fed by underground aquifers.

Does Bethalto have any drinking water violations?

EPA's records list 5 violations for this system; none is health-based, and the most recent began in August 2021. A monitoring or reporting violation means a required test or report was missed or late; it does not by itself mean a contaminant was found.

Is Bethalto's water safe to drink?

AquaCensus shows EPA compliance records, not current water test results, so it cannot say whether the water is safe at a given moment. EPA's records list 5 violations for this system; none is health-based, and the most recent began in August 2021. For current results, consult the system's annual water quality report, EPA ECHO, or the IL state drinking water program.

Where can I find Bethalto's water quality report?

As a community water system, Bethalto must deliver an annual water quality report, called a Consumer Confidence Report, to its customers by July 1 each year, covering the previous calendar year. The system can provide a copy on request.

Other water systems in Madison County

Water systemCountyPopulation servedTypeSource
Il American-AltonMadison46,127CommunitySurface water
Il American-Granite CityMadison33,572CommunitySurface water
CollinsvilleMadison29,500CommunityGroundwater
EdwardsvilleMadison26,808CommunityGroundwater
TroyMadison16,962CommunityGroundwater
Glen CarbonMadison12,618CommunityPurchased surface water

Related pages

Working with water-system records? Pro adds alerts, change history and CSV export ($49/mo); Enterprise adds full national files, the API and an MCP server for AI tools.

About this data

Source: U.S. EPA Safe Drinking Water Information System (SDWIS) and SDWA violation records, via EPA ECHO, as published October 1, 2026 — AquaCensus refreshes it quarterly. See the methodology for how records are matched, cleaned and scored.

Cite as: AquaCensus, “Bethalto, PWSID IL1190150, Illinois”, https://aquacensus.com/water-systems/illinois/bethalto-il1190150 (data as of October 1, 2026).