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Public water system · IL0850200

Active

Galena

At a glance

Galena (PWSID IL0850200) is an active community water system in Jo Daviess County, Illinois. It reports serving 3,308 people through 1,861 service connections. Its primary water source is groundwater, and EPA lists it as owned by a local government. Of the 12 most recent violations in EPA's records, 3 are health-based, and the most recent began in August 2025.

Dataset updated . Source: EPA SDWIS/ECHO public records.

Population served

3,308

Service connections

1,861

Primary source

GW

Groundwater

System type

CWS

Community water system

System record

PWSIDIL0850200
System typeCommunity water system
Activity statusActive
Population served3,308
Service connections1,861
Primary water sourceGroundwater
Owner typeLocal government
Primacy agencyIL state drinking water program
City servedGalena
StateIllinois
ZIP—
CountyJo Daviess County

How does Galena compare with other water systems in Jo Daviess County?

By EPA's size categories, Galena is a medium system (3,301 to 10,000 people). Jo Daviess County has 41 active public water systems, and Galena is the largest of them by population served. Its population served is about 7.6 times the county average of 435 people per system, and accounts for 19% of the 17,828 people reported by systems filed under the county. Across Illinois, the 3,872 active systems average 3,204 people each. Nationally, the average active community water system reports serving 6,703 people, so Galena is about half of that figure.

What does “community water system” mean?

A community water system serves at least 15 connections used by year-round residents, or regularly serves at least 25 year-round residents. Homes, apartments and mobile-home parks are served by these. Illinois has 1,773 active community water systems, 46% of the state's 3,872 active systems. Groundwater means the system draws its water from wells or springs fed by underground aquifers. 2,808 Illinois systems (73%) list groundwater as their primary source.

Who owns and regulates Galena?

EPA lists Galena as owned by a local government. The IL state drinking water program is its primacy agency, the regulator with primary enforcement responsibility for the system under the Safe Drinking Water Act. 10 of the 41 active systems in Jo Daviess County (24%) are also owned by a local government.

Does Galena have drinking water violations?

Of the 12 most recent violations in EPA's records, 3 are health-based, and the most recent began in August 2025. The violations listed here began between October 1992 and August 2025. By type: 7 monitoring and reporting, 3 required treatment not met and 2 public notice, recordkeeping or other. The contaminant or rule involved most often is Lead and Copper Rule (2 of them). EPA lists 9 as resolved, 2 as archived and 1 as unaddressed. Resolved means at least one resolving action is on record: the system returned to compliance, the rule no longer applies, or no further action was needed. Archived means the violation was not marked resolved but is more than five years past the end of the noncompliance period, so it no longer counts toward current compliance status. Unaddressed means the violation is not resolved or archived and is not yet covered by formal enforcement.

BeganViolationContaminant or ruleHealth-basedStatus
2025-08-22Public notice, recordkeeping or otherPublic Notification Violation for NPDWR Violation · code 75Public Noticecode 7500NoResolved
2025-07-01Public notice, recordkeeping or otherConsumer Confidence Report Inadequate Reporting · code 72Consumer Confidence Rulecode 7000NoUnaddressed
2025-01-01Monitoring and reportingMonitoring and Reporting (DBP) · code 27Haloacetic acids (HAA5)code 2456NoArchived
2025-01-01Monitoring and reportingMonitoring and Reporting (DBP) · code 27Total trihalomethanes (TTHM)code 2950NoArchived
2024-10-17Required treatment not metLSL Inventory · code 2ELead and Copper Rule Revisionscode 5200YesResolved
1999-07-01Required treatment not metWQP Entry Point/Tap Treatment Technique Non-Compliance · code 59Lead and Copper Rulecode 5000YesResolved
1999-04-01Required treatment not metWQP Entry Point/Tap Treatment Technique Non-Compliance · code 59Lead and Copper Rulecode 5000YesResolved
1992-10-01Monitoring and reportingMonitoring, Regular · code 03Tetrachloroethylenecode 2987NoResolved
1992-10-01Monitoring and reportingMonitoring, Regular · code 03Carbon tetrachloridecode 2982NoResolved
1992-10-01Monitoring and reportingMonitoring, Regular · code 031,2-Dichloropropanecode 2983NoResolved
1992-10-01Monitoring and reportingMonitoring, Regular · code 03Styrenecode 2996NoResolved
1992-10-01Monitoring and reportingMonitoring, Regular · code 03Xylenes, Totalcode 2955NoResolved

The 12 most recent violations in EPA's records, newest first.Labels and codes come from EPA's SDWIS reference tables. A monitoring or reporting violation means a required test or report was missed or late; it does not by itself mean a contaminant was found. "Health-based" marks violations of a legal limit or required treatment.

Galena: frequently asked questions

Who runs Galena?

Galena (PWSID IL0850200) is a community water system owned by a local government. It is regulated by the IL state drinking water program.

How many people does Galena serve?

Galena reports serving 3,308 people through 1,861 service connections in Jo Daviess County, Illinois.

Where does Galena get its water?

EPA SDWIS lists this system's primary water source as groundwater. Groundwater means the system draws its water from wells or springs fed by underground aquifers.

Does Galena have any drinking water violations?

Of the 12 most recent violations in EPA's records, 3 are health-based, and the most recent began in August 2025. A monitoring or reporting violation means a required test or report was missed or late; it does not by itself mean a contaminant was found.

Is Galena's water safe to drink?

AquaCensus shows EPA compliance records, not current water test results, so it cannot say whether the water is safe at a given moment. Of the 12 most recent violations in EPA's records, 3 are health-based, and the most recent began in August 2025. For current results, consult the system's annual water quality report, EPA ECHO, or the IL state drinking water program.

Where can I find Galena's water quality report?

As a community water system, Galena must deliver an annual water quality report, called a Consumer Confidence Report, to its customers by July 1 each year, covering the previous calendar year. The system can provide a copy on request.

Other water systems in Jo Daviess County

Water systemCountyPopulation servedTypeSource
Prairie Path Water Company-GalenaJo Daviess2,294CommunityGroundwater
StocktonJo Daviess1,728CommunityGroundwater
East DubuqueJo Daviess1,565CommunityGroundwater
WarrenJo Daviess1,323CommunityGroundwater
Prairie Path Water Company-Apple CanyonJo Daviess931CommunityGroundwater
HanoverJo Daviess863CommunityGroundwater

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About this data

Source: U.S. EPA Safe Drinking Water Information System (SDWIS) and SDWA violation records, via EPA ECHO, as published October 1, 2026 — AquaCensus refreshes it quarterly. See the methodology for how records are matched, cleaned and scored.

Cite as: AquaCensus, “Galena, PWSID IL0850200, Illinois”, https://aquacensus.com/water-systems/illinois/galena-il0850200 (data as of October 1, 2026).