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Public water system · IL0210250

Active

Kincaid

At a glance

Kincaid (PWSID IL0210250) is an active community water system in Christian County, Illinois. It reports serving 1,561 people through 779 service connections. Its primary water source is purchased surface water, and EPA lists it as owned by a local government. Of the 12 most recent violations in EPA's records, 3 are health-based, and the most recent began in March 2026.

Dataset updated . Source: EPA SDWIS/ECHO public records.

Population served

1,561

Service connections

779

Primary source

SWP

Purchased surface water

System type

CWS

Community water system

System record

PWSIDIL0210250
System typeCommunity water system
Activity statusActive
Population served1,561
Service connections779
Primary water sourcePurchased surface water
Owner typeLocal government
Primacy agencyIL state drinking water program
City served—
StateIllinois
ZIP—
CountyChristian County

How does Kincaid compare with other water systems in Christian County?

By EPA's size categories, Kincaid is a small system (501 to 3,300 people). Christian County has 18 active public water systems, and Kincaid is the 3rd-largest of them by population served. Its population served is roughly in line with the county average of 1,603 people per system, and accounts for 5.4% of the 28,856 people reported by systems filed under the county. Across Illinois, the 3,872 active systems average 3,204 people each. Nationally, the average active community water system reports serving 6,703 people, so Kincaid is well below that figure.

What does “community water system” mean?

A community water system serves at least 15 connections used by year-round residents, or regularly serves at least 25 year-round residents. Homes, apartments and mobile-home parks are served by these. Illinois has 1,773 active community water systems, 46% of the state's 3,872 active systems. Purchased surface water means the system buys surface water from another public water system rather than drawing its own. 619 Illinois systems (16%) list purchased surface water as their primary source.

Who owns and regulates Kincaid?

EPA lists Kincaid as owned by a local government. The IL state drinking water program is its primacy agency, the regulator with primary enforcement responsibility for the system under the Safe Drinking Water Act. 11 of the 18 active systems in Christian County (61%) are also owned by a local government.

Does Kincaid have drinking water violations?

Of the 12 most recent violations in EPA's records, 3 are health-based, and the most recent began in March 2026. The violations listed here began between April 1998 and March 2026. By type: 5 monitoring and reporting, 4 public notice, recordkeeping or other and 3 required treatment not met. The contaminant or rule involved most often is Public Notice (3 of them). EPA lists 5 as resolved, 4 as archived and 3 as unaddressed. Resolved means at least one resolving action is on record: the system returned to compliance, the rule no longer applies, or no further action was needed. Archived means the violation was not marked resolved but is more than five years past the end of the noncompliance period, so it no longer counts toward current compliance status. Unaddressed means the violation is not resolved or archived and is not yet covered by formal enforcement.

BeganViolationContaminant or ruleHealth-basedStatus
2026-03-01Public notice, recordkeeping or otherPublic Notification Violation for NPDWR Violation · code 75Public Noticecode 7500NoUnaddressed
2026-01-22Public notice, recordkeeping or otherPublic Notification Violation for NPDWR Violation · code 75Public Noticecode 7500NoUnaddressed
2025-03-03Required treatment not metPublic Education · code 65Lead and Copper Rulecode 5000YesUnaddressed
2025-01-01Monitoring and reportingFollow-up Or Routine LCR Tap M/R · code 52Lead and Copper Rulecode 5000NoResolved
2007-06-28Public notice, recordkeeping or otherPublic Notification Violation for NPDWR Violation · code 75Public Noticecode 7500NoResolved
2006-05-01Monitoring and reportingMonitoring, Routine Minor (TCR) · code 24Total coliform bacteria (TCR)code 3100NoResolved
2003-07-01Public notice, recordkeeping or otherConsumer Confidence Report Complete Failure to Report · code 71Consumer Confidence Rulecode 7000NoResolved
2003-07-01Monitoring and reportingMonitoring, Routine Minor (TCR) · code 24Total coliform bacteria (TCR)code 3100NoResolved
2003-06-01Monitoring and reportingMonitoring, Routine Minor (TCR) · code 24Total coliform bacteria (TCR)code 3100NoArchived
1998-06-01Required treatment not metTreatment Technique (SWTR and GWR) · code 41Surface Water Treatment Rulecode 0200YesArchived
1998-05-01Required treatment not metTreatment Technique (SWTR and GWR) · code 41Surface Water Treatment Rulecode 0200YesArchived
1998-04-01Monitoring and reportingMonitoring of Treatment (SWTR-Filter) · code 36Surface Water Treatment Rulecode 0200NoArchived

The 12 most recent violations in EPA's records, newest first.Labels and codes come from EPA's SDWIS reference tables. A monitoring or reporting violation means a required test or report was missed or late; it does not by itself mean a contaminant was found. "Health-based" marks violations of a legal limit or required treatment.

Kincaid: frequently asked questions

Who runs Kincaid?

Kincaid (PWSID IL0210250) is a community water system owned by a local government. It is regulated by the IL state drinking water program.

How many people does Kincaid serve?

Kincaid reports serving 1,561 people through 779 service connections in Christian County, Illinois.

Where does Kincaid get its water?

EPA SDWIS lists this system's primary water source as purchased surface water. Purchased surface water means the system buys surface water from another public water system rather than drawing its own.

Does Kincaid have any drinking water violations?

Of the 12 most recent violations in EPA's records, 3 are health-based, and the most recent began in March 2026. A monitoring or reporting violation means a required test or report was missed or late; it does not by itself mean a contaminant was found.

Is Kincaid's water safe to drink?

AquaCensus shows EPA compliance records, not current water test results, so it cannot say whether the water is safe at a given moment. Of the 12 most recent violations in EPA's records, 3 are health-based, and the most recent began in March 2026. For current results, consult the system's annual water quality report, EPA ECHO, or the IL state drinking water program.

Where can I find Kincaid's water quality report?

As a community water system, Kincaid must deliver an annual water quality report, called a Consumer Confidence Report, to its customers by July 1 each year, covering the previous calendar year. The system can provide a copy on request.

Other water systems in Christian County

Water systemCountyPopulation servedTypeSource
TaylorvilleChristian12,806CommunitySurface water
PanaChristian5,800CommunitySurface water
AssumptionChristian1,315CommunityGroundwater
Taylorville Correctional CenterChristian1,300CommunityPurchased surface water
MorrisonvilleChristian1,068CommunityGroundwater
EdinburgChristian1,068CommunityGroundwater

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About this data

Source: U.S. EPA Safe Drinking Water Information System (SDWIS) and SDWA violation records, via EPA ECHO, as published October 1, 2026 — AquaCensus refreshes it quarterly. See the methodology for how records are matched, cleaned and scored.

Cite as: AquaCensus, “Kincaid, PWSID IL0210250, Illinois”, https://aquacensus.com/water-systems/illinois/kincaid-il0210250 (data as of October 1, 2026).