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AquaCensus

Public water system · KS2011701

Active

Vermillion, City of

At a glance

City of Vermillion (PWSID KS2011701) is an active community water system in Marshall County, Kansas. It reports serving 78 people through 75 service connections. Its primary water source is groundwater, and EPA lists it as owned by a local government. Of the 12 most recent violations in EPA's records, one is health-based, and the most recent began in December 2017.

Dataset updated . Source: EPA SDWIS/ECHO public records.

Population served

78

Service connections

75

Primary source

GW

Groundwater

System type

CWS

Community water system

System record

PWSIDKS2011701
System typeCommunity water system
Activity statusActive
Population served78
Service connections75
Primary water sourceGroundwater
Owner typeLocal government
Primacy agencyKS state drinking water program
City servedVermillion
StateKansas
ZIP—
CountyMarshall County

How does City of Vermillion compare with other water systems in Marshall County?

By EPA's size categories, City of Vermillion is a very small system (500 people or fewer). Marshall County has 10 active public water systems. Its population served is well below the county average of 797 people per system, and accounts for 1% of the 7,965 people reported by systems filed under the county. Across Kansas, the 1,041 active systems average 2,800 people each. Nationally, the average active community water system reports serving 6,703 people, so City of Vermillion is well below that figure.

What does “community water system” mean?

A community water system serves at least 15 connections used by year-round residents, or regularly serves at least 25 year-round residents. Homes, apartments and mobile-home parks are served by these. Kansas has 863 active community water systems, 83% of the state's 1,041 active systems. Groundwater means the system draws its water from wells or springs fed by underground aquifers. 587 Kansas systems (56%) list groundwater as their primary source.

Who owns and regulates City of Vermillion?

EPA lists City of Vermillion as owned by a local government. The KS state drinking water program is its primacy agency, the regulator with primary enforcement responsibility for the system under the Safe Drinking Water Act. 10 of the 10 active systems in Marshall County (100%) are also owned by a local government.

Does City of Vermillion have drinking water violations?

Of the 12 most recent violations in EPA's records, one is health-based, and the most recent began in December 2017. The violations listed here began between January 2008 and December 2017. By type: 11 monitoring and reporting and 1 contaminant level above the legal limit. The contaminants or rules involved are Lead and Copper Rule, Total coliform bacteria (TCR), Arsenic and Barium. EPA lists 12 as resolved. Resolved means at least one resolving action is on record: the system returned to compliance, the rule no longer applies, or no further action was needed.

BeganViolationContaminant or ruleHealth-basedStatus
2017-12-30Monitoring and reportingLead Consumer Notice · code 66Lead and Copper Rulecode 5000NoResolved
2016-01-01Contaminant level above the legal limitMaximum Contaminant Level Violation, Monthly (TCR) · code 22Total coliform bacteria (TCR)code 3100YesResolved
2008-01-01Monitoring and reportingMonitoring, Regular · code 03Arseniccode 1005NoResolved
2008-01-01Monitoring and reportingMonitoring, Regular · code 03Bariumcode 1010NoResolved
2008-01-01Monitoring and reportingMonitoring, Regular · code 03Chromiumcode 1020NoResolved
2008-01-01Monitoring and reportingMonitoring, Regular · code 03Antimonycode 1074NoResolved
2008-01-01Monitoring and reportingMonitoring, Regular · code 03Seleniumcode 1045NoResolved
2008-01-01Monitoring and reportingMonitoring, Regular · code 03Mercurycode 1035NoResolved
2008-01-01Monitoring and reportingMonitoring, Regular · code 03Nickelcode 1036NoResolved
2008-01-01Monitoring and reportingMonitoring, Regular · code 03Cadmiumcode 1015NoResolved
2008-01-01Monitoring and reportingMonitoring, Regular · code 03Thalliumcode 1085NoResolved
2008-01-01Monitoring and reportingMonitoring, Regular · code 03Berylliumcode 1075NoResolved

The 12 most recent violations in EPA's records, newest first. Labels and codes come from EPA's SDWIS reference tables. A monitoring or reporting violation means a required test or report was missed or late; it does not by itself mean a contaminant was found. "Health-based" marks violations of a legal limit or required treatment.

City of Vermillion: frequently asked questions

Who runs City of Vermillion?

City of Vermillion (PWSID KS2011701) is a community water system owned by a local government. It is regulated by the KS state drinking water program.

How many people does City of Vermillion serve?

City of Vermillion reports serving 78 people through 75 service connections in Marshall County, Kansas.

Where does City of Vermillion get its water?

EPA SDWIS lists this system's primary water source as groundwater. Groundwater means the system draws its water from wells or springs fed by underground aquifers.

Does City of Vermillion have any drinking water violations?

Of the 12 most recent violations in EPA's records, one is health-based, and the most recent began in December 2017. A monitoring or reporting violation means a required test or report was missed or late; it does not by itself mean a contaminant was found.

Is City of Vermillion's water safe to drink?

AquaCensus shows EPA compliance records, not current water test results, so it cannot say whether the water is safe at a given moment. Of the 12 most recent violations in EPA's records, one is health-based, and the most recent began in December 2017. For current results, consult the system's annual water quality report, EPA ECHO, or the KS state drinking water program.

Where can I find City of Vermillion's water quality report?

As a community water system, City of Vermillion must deliver an annual water quality report, called a Consumer Confidence Report, to its customers by July 1 each year, covering the previous calendar year. The system can provide a copy on request.

Other water systems in Marshall County

Water systemCountyPopulation servedTypeSource
Marysville, City ofMarshall3,417CommunityGroundwater
Marshall Co Rwd 3Marshall1,388CommunityGroundwater
Blue Rapids, City ofMarshall921CommunityGroundwater
Frankfort, City ofMarshall717CommunityGroundwater
Waterville, City ofMarshall656CommunityGroundwater
Axtell, City ofMarshall398CommunityGroundwater

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About this data

Source: U.S. EPA Safe Drinking Water Information System (SDWIS) and SDWA violation records, via EPA ECHO, as published October 1, 2026 — AquaCensus refreshes it quarterly. See the methodology for how records are matched, cleaned and scored.

Cite as: AquaCensus, “Vermillion, City of, PWSID KS2011701, Kansas”, https://aquacensus.com/water-systems/kansas/vermillion-city-of-ks2011701 (data as of October 1, 2026).