Houghton County, Michigan — public water systems
At a glance
46 active public water systems are filed under Houghton County, Michigan in EPA's SDWIS records, together reporting 33,702 people served. The largest is Houghton, which reports serving 8,386 people. 17 are community water systems serving people where they live; the other 29 are non-community systems, such as schools, workplaces, campgrounds and gas stations with their own supply.
Dataset updated . Source: EPA SDWIS/ECHO, refreshed quarterly.
Active systems
46
Population served
33.7K
Community systems
17
Groundwater share
100%
How does Houghton County compare with other Michigan counties?
Houghton County has the 74th-most active public water systems among the 131 counties listed for active Michigan systems in EPA records; among the 88 with 3 or more systems, the median has 92. Its systems report 33,702 people served in total, the 40th-largest county figure in the state and 0.4% of the statewide total. The average system here reports serving 733 people, about 13% below the Michigan average of 847. Population figures are what each system reports; people served by more than one system, such as a wholesaler and the town that buys from it, are counted by each.
Where does Houghton County's drinking water come from?
By primary water source, Houghton County's active systems draw on groundwater (37, 80%) and purchased groundwater (9, 20%). Overall, all rely mainly on groundwater (including purchased groundwater) and none on surface water, compared with 97% and 3.1% across Michigan. Groundwater means the system draws its water from wells or springs fed by underground aquifers. The county's largest system, Houghton, draws primarily on groundwater.
What kinds of water systems operate in Houghton County?
Houghton County's active systems break down as 17 community systems (37%), 2 non-transient non-community systems (4.3%) and 27 transient non-community systems (59%). A community water system serves at least 15 connections used by year-round residents, or regularly serves at least 25 year-round residents. Homes, apartments and mobile-home parks are served by these. A non-transient non-community water system regularly serves at least 25 of the same people for more than six months a year, but not where they live. Schools, factories, office buildings and hospitals with their own supply are typical examples. A transient non-community water system serves places where people do not stay long, such as gas stations and campgrounds, and regularly serves at least 25 people a day for at least 60 days a year. EPA lists their owner types as private (59%), local government (33%) and state government (8.7%).
Water systems in Houghton County
🔒 Create a free account to export CSV| # | Water system | County | Population served | Type | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Houghton | Houghton | 8,386 | Community | Groundwater |
| 2 | Upper Michigan Water Company | Houghton | 5,535 | Community | Groundwater |
| 3 | Hancock | Houghton | 4,500 | Community | Purchased groundwater |
| 4 | Adams Township | Houghton | 2,010 | Community | Groundwater |
| 5 | Laurium | Houghton | 1,947 | Community | Purchased groundwater |
| 6 | Osceola Township | Houghton | 1,391 | Community | Groundwater |
| 7 | Portage Township | Houghton | 1,214 | Community | Purchased groundwater |
| 8 | Lake Linden | Houghton | 1,203 | Community | Groundwater |
| 9 | Torch Lake Township | Houghton | 946 | Community | Purchased groundwater |
| 10 | Dnr - Mclain State Park-Campground | Houghton | 800 | Transient non-community | Groundwater |
| 11 | Chassell Township | Houghton | 800 | Community | Groundwater |
| 12 | South Range | Houghton | 745 | Community | Purchased groundwater |
| 13 | Calumet | Houghton | 726 | Community | Purchased groundwater |
| 14 | Dnr - Mclain State Park-Concessions | Houghton | 500 | Transient non-community | Groundwater |
| 15 | Franklin Township | Houghton | 300 | Community | Groundwater |
| 16 | Franklin-Quincy Water Authority | Houghton | 260 | Community | Purchased groundwater |
| 17 | Dnr - Twin Lakes State Park | Houghton | 250 | Transient non-community | Groundwater |
| 18 | Copper City | Houghton | 210 | Community | Purchased groundwater |
| 19 | Earl B. Holman School | Houghton | 164 | Non-transient non-community | Groundwater |
| 20 | Iron Horse Restaurant & Bar | Houghton | 150 | Transient non-community | Groundwater |
| 21 | Portage Lake Golf Course - Mtu | Houghton | 140 | Transient non-community | Groundwater |
| 22 | Schmidt'S Corner Bar | Houghton | 100 | Transient non-community | Groundwater |
| 23 | La Catrina Cocina Mexicana | Houghton | 100 | Transient non-community | Groundwater |
| 24 | Bosio Biscuit Company LLC | Houghton | 80 | Transient non-community | Groundwater |
| 25 | Boondock Inn | Houghton | 75 | Transient non-community | Groundwater |
| 26 | Agate Beach Campground | Houghton | 75 | Transient non-community | Groundwater |
| 27 | Parkview Lodge & Grill | Houghton | 75 | Transient non-community | Groundwater |
| 28 | Copper Country Inn 2 | Houghton | 75 | Transient non-community | Groundwater |
| 29 | Copper Country Inn | Houghton | 75 | Transient non-community | Groundwater |
| 30 | Dreamland Hotel | Houghton | 75 | Transient non-community | Groundwater |
| 31 | Copper Country Christian School | Houghton | 75 | Non-transient non-community | Groundwater |
| 32 | Up Chuck'S Bar & Grill | Houghton | 75 | Transient non-community | Groundwater |
| 33 | American Legion #291 | Houghton | 60 | Transient non-community | Groundwater |
| 34 | Hoppy'S Bar | Houghton | 60 | Transient non-community | Groundwater |
| 35 | 4 Seasons Convenience | Houghton | 60 | Transient non-community | Groundwater |
| 36 | Range Snowmobile Club | Houghton | 50 | Transient non-community | Groundwater |
| 37 | Northwinds Adventures | Houghton | 50 | Transient non-community | Groundwater |
| 38 | Cu Country Cu LLC | Houghton | 50 | Transient non-community | Groundwater |
| 39 | Sidnaw Station | Houghton | 50 | Transient non-community | Groundwater |
| 40 | Calumet Township | Houghton | 50 | Community | Groundwater |
| 41 | Houghton Co Memorial Airport | Houghton | 50 | Community | Purchased groundwater |
| 42 | Church in the Valley | Houghton | 40 | Transient non-community | Groundwater |
| 43 | Dnr-Emily Lake Campground | Houghton | 40 | Transient non-community | Groundwater |
| 44 | Usfs - Kenton District Office | Houghton | 30 | Transient non-community | Groundwater |
| 45 | Dreamland Campground | Houghton | 30 | Transient non-community | Groundwater |
| 46 | Mosquito Inn | Houghton | 25 | Transient non-community | Groundwater |
Houghton County water systems: frequently asked questions
How many public water systems are in Houghton County, Michigan?
EPA's SDWIS records file 46 active public water systems under Houghton County, Michigan: 17 community systems (37%), 2 non-transient non-community systems (4.3%) and 27 transient non-community systems (59%).
Who supplies drinking water in Houghton County, MI?
The largest community water systems filed under Houghton County are Houghton (8,386 people served), Upper Michigan Water Company (5,535 people served) and Hancock (4,500 people served). Which system serves a particular address depends on its service area, which EPA's SDWIS records do not include; a water bill or the local utility can confirm it.
Does Houghton County's drinking water come from groundwater or surface water?
Of the 46 active public water systems in Houghton County, all draw mainly on groundwater and none on surface water, counting purchased supplies. The largest system, Houghton, uses groundwater.
Where can I find a water quality report for Houghton County?
Each community water system must deliver an annual water quality report, called a Consumer Confidence Report, to its customers by July 1, covering the previous calendar year. 17 community systems are filed under Houghton County, so the report to look for is the one from the system that supplies your address.
How can I check violations for a water system in Houghton County?
Open the system's profile from the list on this page. Each profile shows the most recent Safe Drinking Water Act violations in EPA's records, with plain-English labels and whether each one is resolved. For current compliance status, EPA ECHO is the primary source.
More Michigan water systems
- All Michigan public water systems· 10,599 active
- Missaukee County· 51 systems
- Presque Isle County· 50 systems
- Luce County· 50 systems
- Alpena County· 48 systems
- Menominee County· 45 systems
- Gogebic County· 40 systems
- How to find out who supplies your drinking water
- How to find and read your annual water quality report
About this data
Source: U.S. EPA Safe Drinking Water Information System (SDWIS) and SDWA violation records, via EPA ECHO, as published October 1, 2026 — AquaCensus refreshes it quarterly. See the methodology for how records are matched, cleaned and scored.
Cite as: AquaCensus, “Public water systems in Houghton County, Michigan”, https://aquacensus.com/water-systems/michigan/houghton (data as of October 1, 2026).