Koochiching County, Minnesota — public water systems
At a glance
33 active public water systems are filed under Koochiching County, Minnesota in EPA's SDWIS records, together reporting 9,442 people served. The largest is International Falls, which reports serving 5,637 people. 5 are community water systems serving people where they live; the other 28 are non-community systems, such as schools, workplaces, campgrounds and gas stations with their own supply.
Dataset updated . Source: EPA SDWIS/ECHO, refreshed quarterly.
Active systems
33
Population served
9.4K
Community systems
5
Groundwater share
63.6%
How does Koochiching County compare with other Minnesota counties?
Koochiching County has the 53rd-most active public water systems among the 94 counties listed for active Minnesota systems in EPA records; among the 87 with 3 or more systems, the median has 49. Its systems report 9,442 people served in total, the 62nd-largest county figure in the state and 0.2% of the statewide total. The average system here reports serving 286 people, about 65% below the Minnesota average of 820. Population figures are what each system reports; people served by more than one system, such as a wholesaler and the town that buys from it, are counted by each.
Where does Koochiching County's drinking water come from?
By primary water source, Koochiching County's active systems draw on groundwater (20, 61%), purchased surface water (7, 21%), surface water (5, 15%) and groundwater under influence of surface water (1, 3%). Overall, 64% rely mainly on groundwater (including purchased groundwater) and 36% on surface water, compared with 98% and 1.5% across Minnesota. Groundwater means the system draws its water from wells or springs fed by underground aquifers. The county's largest system, International Falls, draws primarily on surface water.
What kinds of water systems operate in Koochiching County?
Koochiching County's active systems break down as 5 community systems (15%) and 28 transient non-community systems (85%). A community water system serves at least 15 connections used by year-round residents, or regularly serves at least 25 year-round residents. Homes, apartments and mobile-home parks are served by these. A transient non-community water system serves places where people do not stay long, such as gas stations and campgrounds, and regularly serves at least 25 people a day for at least 60 days a year. EPA lists their owner types as private (67%), local government (27%), state government (3%) and federal government (3%).
Water systems in Koochiching County
🔒 Create a free account to export CSV| # | Water system | County | Population served | Type | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | International Falls | Koochiching | 5,637 | Community | Surface water |
| 2 | Ranier | Koochiching | 565 | Community | Purchased surface water |
| 3 | Littlefork | Koochiching | 542 | Community | Groundwater |
| 4 | Y Knot Quick Stop | Koochiching | 500 | Transient non-community | Groundwater |
| 5 | Sha Sha Resort | Koochiching | 300 | Transient non-community | Surface water |
| 6 | Camp Kooch-I-Ching | Koochiching | 200 | Transient non-community | Surface water |
| 7 | Rainy Lake Houseboats | Koochiching | 200 | Transient non-community | Groundwater |
| 8 | Big Falls | Koochiching | 192 | Community | Groundwater |
| 9 | Northome | Koochiching | 156 | Community | Groundwater |
| 10 | Camp Ogichi Daa Kwe | Koochiching | 155 | Transient non-community | Surface water |
| 11 | Rainy Lake Visitor Center Nps | Koochiching | 100 | Transient non-community | Purchased surface water |
| 12 | Nelson'S Store | Koochiching | 100 | Transient non-community | Groundwater |
| 13 | Island View Lodge | Koochiching | 100 | Transient non-community | Surface water |
| 14 | Thunderbird Lodge | Koochiching | 100 | Transient non-community | Groundwater under influence of surface water |
| 15 | The Junction | Koochiching | 65 | Transient non-community | Purchased surface water |
| 16 | Northwoods Bible Church | Koochiching | 50 | Transient non-community | Purchased surface water |
| 17 | Black River Mennonite Church | Koochiching | 50 | Transient non-community | Groundwater |
| 18 | Larry Reinarz, Inc.. | Koochiching | 40 | Transient non-community | Groundwater |
| 19 | Northernaire Houseboats | Koochiching | 30 | Transient non-community | Purchased surface water |
| 20 | Bethany Lutheran Church | Koochiching | 30 | Transient non-community | Groundwater |
| 21 | United Congregational Church | Koochiching | 30 | Transient non-community | Groundwater |
| 22 | Frontier Public Access | Koochiching | 25 | Transient non-community | Groundwater |
| 23 | Samuelson Park | Koochiching | 25 | Transient non-community | Groundwater |
| 24 | Rainy Lake Vacation Campground | Koochiching | 25 | Transient non-community | Groundwater |
| 25 | Rainy Lake Oil | Koochiching | 25 | Transient non-community | Purchased surface water |
| 26 | North Star Electric Co-Op | Koochiching | 25 | Transient non-community | Groundwater |
| 27 | Franz Jevne State Park | Koochiching | 25 | Transient non-community | Groundwater |
| 28 | Mizpah Liquor Store, Inc.. | Koochiching | 25 | Transient non-community | Groundwater |
| 29 | Camp Idlewood | Koochiching | 25 | Transient non-community | Purchased surface water |
| 30 | Boondocks Bar and Grill | Koochiching | 25 | Transient non-community | Groundwater |
| 31 | Birchdale Community Center | Koochiching | 25 | Transient non-community | Groundwater |
| 32 | Nelson Park/Sault Rapids Access | Koochiching | 25 | Transient non-community | Groundwater |
| 33 | Loman City Park | Koochiching | 25 | Transient non-community | Groundwater |
Koochiching County water systems: frequently asked questions
How many public water systems are in Koochiching County, Minnesota?
EPA's SDWIS records file 33 active public water systems under Koochiching County, Minnesota: 5 community systems (15%) and 28 transient non-community systems (85%).
Who supplies drinking water in Koochiching County, MN?
The largest community water systems filed under Koochiching County are International Falls (5,637 people served), Ranier (565 people served) and Littlefork (542 people served). Which system serves a particular address depends on its service area, which EPA's SDWIS records do not include; a water bill or the local utility can confirm it.
Does Koochiching County's drinking water come from groundwater or surface water?
Of the 33 active public water systems in Koochiching County, 64% draw mainly on groundwater and 36% on surface water, counting purchased supplies. The largest system, International Falls, uses surface water.
Where can I find a water quality report for Koochiching County?
Each community water system must deliver an annual water quality report, called a Consumer Confidence Report, to its customers by July 1, covering the previous calendar year. 5 community systems are filed under Koochiching County, so the report to look for is the one from the system that supplies your address.
How can I check violations for a water system in Koochiching County?
Open the system's profile from the list on this page. Each profile shows the most recent Safe Drinking Water Act violations in EPA's records, with plain-English labels and whether each one is resolved. For current compliance status, EPA ECHO is the primary source.
More Minnesota water systems
- All Minnesota public water systems· 6,465 active
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- Steele County· 35 systems
- Brown County· 32 systems
- Clearwater County· 30 systems
- How to find out who supplies your drinking water
- How to find and read your annual water quality report
About this data
Source: U.S. EPA Safe Drinking Water Information System (SDWIS) and SDWA violation records, via EPA ECHO, as published October 1, 2026 — AquaCensus refreshes it quarterly. See the methodology for how records are matched, cleaned and scored.
Cite as: AquaCensus, “Public water systems in Koochiching County, Minnesota”, https://aquacensus.com/water-systems/minnesota/koochiching (data as of October 1, 2026).