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Pennington County, Minnesota — public water systems

At a glance

22 active public water systems are filed under Pennington County, Minnesota in EPA's SDWIS records, together reporting 10,089 people served. The largest is Thief River Falls, which reports serving 8,701 people. 6 are community water systems serving people where they live; the other 16 are non-community systems, such as schools, workplaces, campgrounds and gas stations with their own supply.

Dataset updated . Source: EPA SDWIS/ECHO, refreshed quarterly.

Active systems

22

Population served

10.1K

Community systems

6

Groundwater share

95.5%

How does Pennington County compare with other Minnesota counties?

Pennington County has the 66th-most active public water systems among the 94 counties listed for active Minnesota systems in EPA records; among the 87 with 3 or more systems, the median has 49. Its systems report 10,089 people served in total, the 59th-largest county figure in the state and 0.2% of the statewide total. The average system here reports serving 459 people, about 44% below the Minnesota average of 820. Population figures are what each system reports; people served by more than one system, such as a wholesaler and the town that buys from it, are counted by each.

Where does Pennington County's drinking water come from?

By primary water source, Pennington County's active systems draw on groundwater (21, 95%) and surface water (1, 4.5%). Overall, 95% rely mainly on groundwater (including purchased groundwater) and 4.5% on surface water, compared with 98% and 1.5% across Minnesota. Groundwater means the system draws its water from wells or springs fed by underground aquifers. The county's largest system, Thief River Falls, draws primarily on surface water.

What kinds of water systems operate in Pennington County?

Pennington County's active systems break down as 6 community systems (27%), 1 non-transient non-community systems (4.5%) and 15 transient non-community systems (68%). A community water system serves at least 15 connections used by year-round residents, or regularly serves at least 25 year-round residents. Homes, apartments and mobile-home parks are served by these. A non-transient non-community water system regularly serves at least 25 of the same people for more than six months a year, but not where they live. Schools, factories, office buildings and hospitals with their own supply are typical examples. A transient non-community water system serves places where people do not stay long, such as gas stations and campgrounds, and regularly serves at least 25 people a day for at least 60 days a year. EPA lists their owner types as private (86%) and local government (14%).

Water systems in Pennington County

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Active public water systems in Pennington County, Minnesota
#Water systemCountyPopulation servedTypeSource
1Thief River FallsPennington8,701CommunitySurface water
2Saint HilairePennington257CommunityGroundwater
3Falls CinemaPennington140Transient non-communityGroundwater
4Johnson'S Riverside, Inc..Pennington100Transient non-communityGroundwater
5GoodridgePennington100CommunityGroundwater
6Oak Park Lutheran ChurchPennington100Transient non-communityGroundwater
7Country Estates Mobile Home ParkPennington90CommunityGroundwater
8Arctic Cat Hwy 59 FacilityPennington75Transient non-communityGroundwater
9Basswood Mobile Home ParkPennington60CommunityGroundwater
10Thief River Golf ClubPennington50Transient non-communityGroundwater
11Black River Lutheran ChurchPennington50Transient non-communityGroundwater
12Aaseby CourtPennington50CommunityGroundwater
13Community Church InternationalPennington50Transient non-communityGroundwater
14Ebenezer Lutheran ChurchPennington50Transient non-communityGroundwater
15St. John Lutheran SchoolPennington38Non-transient non-communityGroundwater
16Western Professional BuildingPennington28Transient non-communityGroundwater
17Ekelund Lutheran ChurchPennington25Transient non-communityGroundwater
18Bethany Lutheran ChurchPennington25Transient non-communityGroundwater
19Kruse inPennington25Transient non-communityGroundwater
20Carpenter'S CornerPennington25Transient non-communityGroundwater
21Oak Ridge Lutheran ChurchPennington25Transient non-communityGroundwater
22St. Pauli'S Lutheran ChurchPennington25Transient non-communityGroundwater

Pennington County water systems: frequently asked questions

How many public water systems are in Pennington County, Minnesota?

EPA's SDWIS records file 22 active public water systems under Pennington County, Minnesota: 6 community systems (27%), 1 non-transient non-community systems (4.5%) and 15 transient non-community systems (68%).

Who supplies drinking water in Pennington County, MN?

The largest community water systems filed under Pennington County are Thief River Falls (8,701 people served), Saint Hilaire (257 people served) and Goodridge (100 people served). Which system serves a particular address depends on its service area, which EPA's SDWIS records do not include; a water bill or the local utility can confirm it.

Does Pennington County's drinking water come from groundwater or surface water?

Of the 22 active public water systems in Pennington County, 95% draw mainly on groundwater and 4.5% on surface water, counting purchased supplies. The largest system, Thief River Falls, uses surface water.

Where can I find a water quality report for Pennington County?

Each community water system must deliver an annual water quality report, called a Consumer Confidence Report, to its customers by July 1, covering the previous calendar year. 6 community systems are filed under Pennington County, so the report to look for is the one from the system that supplies your address.

How can I check violations for a water system in Pennington County?

Open the system's profile from the list on this page. Each profile shows the most recent Safe Drinking Water Act violations in EPA's records, with plain-English labels and whether each one is resolved. For current compliance status, EPA ECHO is the primary source.

More Minnesota water systems

About this data

Source: U.S. EPA Safe Drinking Water Information System (SDWIS) and SDWA violation records, via EPA ECHO, as published October 1, 2026 — AquaCensus refreshes it quarterly. See the methodology for how records are matched, cleaned and scored.

Cite as: AquaCensus, “Public water systems in Pennington County, Minnesota”, https://aquacensus.com/water-systems/minnesota/pennington (data as of October 1, 2026).