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Leake County, Mississippi — public water systems

At a glance

13 active public water systems are filed under Leake County, Mississippi in EPA's SDWIS records, together reporting 22,457 people served. The largest is City of Carthage, which reports serving 4,901 people. 12 are community water systems serving people where they live; the other 1 are non-community systems, such as schools, workplaces, campgrounds and gas stations with their own supply.

Dataset updated . Source: EPA SDWIS/ECHO, refreshed quarterly.

Active systems

13

Population served

22.5K

Community systems

12

Groundwater share

100%

How does Leake County compare with other Mississippi counties?

Leake County has the 37th-most active public water systems among the 98 counties listed for active Mississippi systems in EPA records; among the 82 with 3 or more systems, the median has 12. Its systems report 22,457 people served in total, the 41st-largest county figure in the state and 0.7% of the statewide total. The average system here reports serving 1,728 people, about 39% below the Mississippi average of 2,832. Population figures are what each system reports; people served by more than one system, such as a wholesaler and the town that buys from it, are counted by each.

Where does Leake County's drinking water come from?

By primary water source, Leake County's active systems draw on groundwater (12, 92%) and purchased groundwater (1, 7.7%). Overall, all rely mainly on groundwater (including purchased groundwater) and none on surface water, compared with 99% and 1.2% across Mississippi. Groundwater means the system draws its water from wells or springs fed by underground aquifers. The county's largest system, City of Carthage, draws primarily on groundwater.

What kinds of water systems operate in Leake County?

Leake County's active systems break down as 12 community systems (92%) and 1 non-transient non-community systems (7.7%). A community water system serves at least 15 connections used by year-round residents, or regularly serves at least 25 year-round residents. Homes, apartments and mobile-home parks are served by these. A non-transient non-community water system regularly serves at least 25 of the same people for more than six months a year, but not where they live. Schools, factories, office buildings and hospitals with their own supply are typical examples. EPA lists their owner types as public/private partnership (77%), local government (15%) and private (7.7%).

Water systems in Leake County

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Active public water systems in Leake County, Mississippi
#Water systemCountyPopulation servedTypeSource
1City of CarthageLeake4,901CommunityGroundwater
2Freeny W/A #1Leake2,962CommunityGroundwater
3Freeny W/A #2-Rosebud SystemLeake2,550CommunityGroundwater
4Southwest Leake Water AssnLeake2,463CommunityGroundwater
5New Providence Water AssnLeake2,226CommunityGroundwater
6Tyson Foods #1Leake2,000Non-transient non-communityGroundwater
7Marydell Water AssociationLeake1,573CommunityGroundwater
8Edinburg Domestic Water AssociationLeake1,375CommunityGroundwater
9Thomastown Water AssociationLeake908CommunityGroundwater
10Town of Walnut GroveLeake510CommunityGroundwater
11Goshen Water AssociationLeake380CommunityPurchased groundwater
12Pilgrim Rest Water AssociationLeake359CommunityGroundwater
13Lena Water AssociationLeake250CommunityGroundwater

Leake County water systems: frequently asked questions

How many public water systems are in Leake County, Mississippi?

EPA's SDWIS records file 13 active public water systems under Leake County, Mississippi: 12 community systems (92%) and 1 non-transient non-community systems (7.7%).

Who supplies drinking water in Leake County, MS?

The largest community water systems filed under Leake County are City of Carthage (4,901 people served), Freeny W/A #1 (2,962 people served) and Freeny W/A #2-Rosebud System (2,550 people served). Which system serves a particular address depends on its service area, which EPA's SDWIS records do not include; a water bill or the local utility can confirm it.

Does Leake County's drinking water come from groundwater or surface water?

Of the 13 active public water systems in Leake County, all draw mainly on groundwater and none on surface water, counting purchased supplies. The largest system, City of Carthage, uses groundwater.

Where can I find a water quality report for Leake County?

Each community water system must deliver an annual water quality report, called a Consumer Confidence Report, to its customers by July 1, covering the previous calendar year. 12 community systems are filed under Leake County, so the report to look for is the one from the system that supplies your address.

How can I check violations for a water system in Leake County?

Open the system's profile from the list on this page. Each profile shows the most recent Safe Drinking Water Act violations in EPA's records, with plain-English labels and whether each one is resolved. For current compliance status, EPA ECHO is the primary source.

More Mississippi water systems

About this data

Source: U.S. EPA Safe Drinking Water Information System (SDWIS) and SDWA violation records, via EPA ECHO, as published October 1, 2026 — AquaCensus refreshes it quarterly. See the methodology for how records are matched, cleaned and scored.

Cite as: AquaCensus, “Public water systems in Leake County, Mississippi”, https://aquacensus.com/water-systems/mississippi/leake (data as of October 1, 2026).