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Stillwater County, Montana — public water systems

At a glance

30 active public water systems are filed under Stillwater County, Montana in EPA's SDWIS records, together reporting 8,352 people served. The largest is Town of Columbus, which reports serving 1,900 people. 7 are community water systems serving people where they live; the other 23 are non-community systems, such as schools, workplaces, campgrounds and gas stations with their own supply.

Dataset updated . Source: EPA SDWIS/ECHO, refreshed quarterly.

Active systems

30

Population served

8.4K

Community systems

7

Groundwater share

100%

How does Stillwater County compare with other Montana counties?

Stillwater County has the 18th-most active public water systems among the 76 counties listed for active Montana systems in EPA records; among the 55 with 3 or more systems, the median has 16. Its systems report 8,352 people served in total, the 26th-largest county figure in the state and 0.7% of the statewide total. The average system here reports serving 278 people, about 43% below the Montana average of 489. Population figures are what each system reports; people served by more than one system, such as a wholesaler and the town that buys from it, are counted by each.

Where does Stillwater County's drinking water come from?

By primary water source, Stillwater County's active systems draw on groundwater (27, 90%), purchased groundwater (2, 6.7%) and groundwater under influence of surface water (1, 3.3%). Overall, all rely mainly on groundwater (including purchased groundwater) and none on surface water, compared with 89% and 11% across Montana. Groundwater means the system draws its water from wells or springs fed by underground aquifers. The county's largest system, Town of Columbus, draws primarily on groundwater.

What kinds of water systems operate in Stillwater County?

Stillwater County's active systems break down as 7 community systems (23%), 3 non-transient non-community systems (10%) and 20 transient non-community systems (67%). A community water system serves at least 15 connections used by year-round residents, or regularly serves at least 25 year-round residents. Homes, apartments and mobile-home parks are served by these. A non-transient non-community water system regularly serves at least 25 of the same people for more than six months a year, but not where they live. Schools, factories, office buildings and hospitals with their own supply are typical examples. A transient non-community water system serves places where people do not stay long, such as gas stations and campgrounds, and regularly serves at least 25 people a day for at least 60 days a year. EPA lists their owner types as private (70%), local government (17%), state government (6.7%) and federal government (6.7%).

Water systems in Stillwater County

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Active public water systems in Stillwater County, Montana
#Water systemCountyPopulation servedTypeSource
1Columbus Town ofStillwater1,900CommunityGroundwater
2Cenex Zip Trip Num 50Stillwater1,500Transient non-communityGroundwater
3Absarokee Water and Sewer DistStillwater1,100CommunityGroundwater
4Columbus Rest Area EastboundStillwater800Transient non-communityGroundwater
5Columbus Rest Area WestboundStillwater800Transient non-communityGroundwater
6Stillwater Mining CompanyStillwater630Non-transient non-communityGroundwater
7Park City School K 12Stillwater300Non-transient non-communityGroundwater
8Beartooth Christian CampStillwater205Transient non-communityGroundwater under influence of surface water
9Rockin J Inc.Stillwater150Transient non-communityGroundwater
10Woodbine Cg Lower Well 2Stillwater102Transient non-communityGroundwater
11Country Haven Estates Whispering PinesStillwater100CommunityGroundwater
12LDS Church AbsarokeeStillwater80Transient non-communityGroundwater
13Rapelje Water DistrictStillwater70CommunityGroundwater
14Cathedral Mountain RanchStillwater58Transient non-communityGroundwater
15Hilltop WaterStillwater50CommunityPurchased groundwater
16Pops InnStillwater50Transient non-communityGroundwater
17Eagle Mountain Rural PwsStillwater50CommunityGroundwater
18Mountain Range Rv ParkStillwater50Transient non-communityGroundwater
19Reed Point High School and GymStillwater46Non-transient non-communityGroundwater
20Columbus IgaStillwater33Transient non-communityPurchased groundwater
21Valley Farmers SupplyStillwater30Transient non-communityGroundwater
22Beartooth RanchStillwater30Transient non-communityGroundwater
23Tippet Rise LLCStillwater30Transient non-communityGroundwater
24Emerald Lake CampgroundStillwater30Transient non-communityGroundwater
25Old West Rv Park and CampgroundStillwater29Transient non-communityGroundwater
26Carters Camp NyeStillwater29Transient non-communityGroundwater
27Sherwood Water StationStillwater25CommunityGroundwater
28MontasiaStillwater25Transient non-communityGroundwater
29Scotsman Bar and CafeStillwater25Transient non-communityGroundwater
30Waterhole Saloon ReedpointStillwater25Transient non-communityGroundwater

Stillwater County water systems: frequently asked questions

How many public water systems are in Stillwater County, Montana?

EPA's SDWIS records file 30 active public water systems under Stillwater County, Montana: 7 community systems (23%), 3 non-transient non-community systems (10%) and 20 transient non-community systems (67%).

Who supplies drinking water in Stillwater County, MT?

The largest community water systems filed under Stillwater County are Town of Columbus (1,900 people served), Absarokee Water and Sewer Dist (1,100 people served) and Country Haven Estates Whispering Pines (100 people served). Which system serves a particular address depends on its service area, which EPA's SDWIS records do not include; a water bill or the local utility can confirm it.

Does Stillwater County's drinking water come from groundwater or surface water?

Of the 30 active public water systems in Stillwater County, all draw mainly on groundwater and none on surface water, counting purchased supplies. The largest system, Town of Columbus, uses groundwater.

Where can I find a water quality report for Stillwater County?

Each community water system must deliver an annual water quality report, called a Consumer Confidence Report, to its customers by July 1, covering the previous calendar year. 7 community systems are filed under Stillwater County, so the report to look for is the one from the system that supplies your address.

How can I check violations for a water system in Stillwater County?

Open the system's profile from the list on this page. Each profile shows the most recent Safe Drinking Water Act violations in EPA's records, with plain-English labels and whether each one is resolved. For current compliance status, EPA ECHO is the primary source.

More Montana water systems

About this data

Source: U.S. EPA Safe Drinking Water Information System (SDWIS) and SDWA violation records, via EPA ECHO, as published October 1, 2026 — AquaCensus refreshes it quarterly. See the methodology for how records are matched, cleaned and scored.

Cite as: AquaCensus, “Public water systems in Stillwater County, Montana”, https://aquacensus.com/water-systems/montana/stillwater (data as of October 1, 2026).