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Cherokee County, North Carolina — public water systems

At a glance

17 active public water systems are filed under Cherokee County, North Carolina in EPA's SDWIS records, together reporting 11,445 people served. The largest is Town of Murphy, which reports serving 4,498 people. 7 are community water systems serving people where they live; the other 10 are non-community systems, such as schools, workplaces, campgrounds and gas stations with their own supply.

Dataset updated . Source: EPA SDWIS/ECHO, refreshed quarterly.

Active systems

17

Population served

11.4K

Community systems

7

Groundwater share

88.2%

How does Cherokee County compare with other North Carolina counties?

Cherokee County has the 69th-most active public water systems among the 137 counties listed for active North Carolina systems in EPA records; among the 102 with 3 or more systems, the median has 29. Its systems report 11,445 people served in total, the 86th-largest county figure in the state and 0.1% of the statewide total. The average system here reports serving 673 people, about 66% below the North Carolina average of 1,971. Population figures are what each system reports; people served by more than one system, such as a wholesaler and the town that buys from it, are counted by each.

Where does Cherokee County's drinking water come from?

By primary water source, Cherokee County's active systems draw on groundwater (15, 88%) and surface water (2, 12%). Overall, 88% rely mainly on groundwater (including purchased groundwater) and 12% on surface water, compared with 91% and 9.1% across North Carolina. Groundwater means the system draws its water from wells or springs fed by underground aquifers. The county's largest system, Town of Murphy, draws primarily on surface water.

What kinds of water systems operate in Cherokee County?

Cherokee County's active systems break down as 7 community systems (41%), 5 non-transient non-community systems (29%) and 5 transient non-community systems (29%). A community water system serves at least 15 connections used by year-round residents, or regularly serves at least 25 year-round residents. Homes, apartments and mobile-home parks are served by these. A non-transient non-community water system regularly serves at least 25 of the same people for more than six months a year, but not where they live. Schools, factories, office buildings and hospitals with their own supply are typical examples. A transient non-community water system serves places where people do not stay long, such as gas stations and campgrounds, and regularly serves at least 25 people a day for at least 60 days a year. EPA lists their owner types as private (53%), local government (35%), federal government (5.9%) and state government (5.9%).

Water systems in Cherokee County

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Active public water systems in Cherokee County, North Carolina
#Water systemCountyPopulation servedTypeSource
1Murphy, Town ofCherokee4,498CommunitySurface water
2Andrews, Town ofCherokee3,284CommunitySurface water
3Marble Community Wtr SystemCherokee999CommunityGroundwater
4Bear Paw ResortCherokee909CommunityGroundwater
5Ranger Elem SchoolCherokee350Non-transient non-communityGroundwater
6The Mountain Folk CenterCherokee300Transient non-communityGroundwater
7Hiwassee Dam SchoolCherokee300Non-transient non-communityGroundwater
8Dollar General #22094Cherokee200Transient non-communityGroundwater
9Martins Creek Elem SchoolCherokee165Non-transient non-communityGroundwater
10Granny SquirrelCherokee142CommunityGroundwater
11J C Campbell Folk SchoolCherokee97Non-transient non-communityGroundwater
12Murphy MHPCherokee51CommunityGroundwater
13Dot-Cherokee Co Equip ShopCherokee45Non-transient non-communityGroundwater
14The Sanctuary at Vance MtnCherokee30CommunityGroundwater
15Peddlers Country MarketCherokee25Transient non-communityGroundwater
16Fields of the WoodCherokee25Transient non-communityGroundwater
17Lake Cherokee Recreation AreaCherokee25Transient non-communityGroundwater

Cherokee County water systems: frequently asked questions

How many public water systems are in Cherokee County, North Carolina?

EPA's SDWIS records file 17 active public water systems under Cherokee County, North Carolina: 7 community systems (41%), 5 non-transient non-community systems (29%) and 5 transient non-community systems (29%).

Who supplies drinking water in Cherokee County, NC?

The largest community water systems filed under Cherokee County are Town of Murphy (4,498 people served), Town of Andrews (3,284 people served) and Marble Community Wtr System (999 people served). Which system serves a particular address depends on its service area, which EPA's SDWIS records do not include; a water bill or the local utility can confirm it.

Does Cherokee County's drinking water come from groundwater or surface water?

Of the 17 active public water systems in Cherokee County, 88% draw mainly on groundwater and 12% on surface water, counting purchased supplies. The largest system, Town of Murphy, uses surface water.

Where can I find a water quality report for Cherokee County?

Each community water system must deliver an annual water quality report, called a Consumer Confidence Report, to its customers by July 1, covering the previous calendar year. 7 community systems are filed under Cherokee County, so the report to look for is the one from the system that supplies your address.

How can I check violations for a water system in Cherokee County?

Open the system's profile from the list on this page. Each profile shows the most recent Safe Drinking Water Act violations in EPA's records, with plain-English labels and whether each one is resolved. For current compliance status, EPA ECHO is the primary source.

More North Carolina water systems

About this data

Source: U.S. EPA Safe Drinking Water Information System (SDWIS) and SDWA violation records, via EPA ECHO, as published October 1, 2026 — AquaCensus refreshes it quarterly. See the methodology for how records are matched, cleaned and scored.

Cite as: AquaCensus, “Public water systems in Cherokee County, North Carolina”, https://aquacensus.com/water-systems/north-carolina/cherokee (data as of October 1, 2026).