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Columbus County, North Carolina — public water systems

At a glance

63 active public water systems are filed under Columbus County, North Carolina in EPA's SDWIS records, together reporting 36,532 people served. The largest is Columbus Co Water Districts Ii, Iii, V, which reports serving 10,442 people. 15 are community water systems serving people where they live; the other 48 are non-community systems, such as schools, workplaces, campgrounds and gas stations with their own supply.

Dataset updated . Source: EPA SDWIS/ECHO, refreshed quarterly.

Active systems

63

Population served

36.5K

Community systems

15

Groundwater share

95.2%

How does Columbus County compare with other North Carolina counties?

Columbus County has the 28th-most active public water systems among the 137 counties listed for active North Carolina systems in EPA records; among the 102 with 3 or more systems, the median has 29. Its systems report 36,532 people served in total, the 59th-largest county figure in the state and 0.4% of the statewide total. The average system here reports serving 580 people, well below the North Carolina average of 1,971. Population figures are what each system reports; people served by more than one system, such as a wholesaler and the town that buys from it, are counted by each.

Where does Columbus County's drinking water come from?

By primary water source, Columbus County's active systems draw on groundwater (58, 92%), purchased surface water (2, 3.2%), purchased groundwater (2, 3.2%) and surface water (1, 1.6%). Overall, 95% rely mainly on groundwater (including purchased groundwater) and 4.8% on surface water, compared with 91% and 9.1% across North Carolina. Groundwater means the system draws its water from wells or springs fed by underground aquifers. The county's largest system, Columbus Co Water Districts Ii, Iii, V, draws primarily on groundwater.

What kinds of water systems operate in Columbus County?

Columbus County's active systems break down as 15 community systems (24%), 2 non-transient non-community systems (3.2%) and 46 transient non-community systems (73%). A community water system serves at least 15 connections used by year-round residents, or regularly serves at least 25 year-round residents. Homes, apartments and mobile-home parks are served by these. A non-transient non-community water system regularly serves at least 25 of the same people for more than six months a year, but not where they live. Schools, factories, office buildings and hospitals with their own supply are typical examples. A transient non-community water system serves places where people do not stay long, such as gas stations and campgrounds, and regularly serves at least 25 people a day for at least 60 days a year. EPA lists their owner types as private (73%), local government (24%) and state government (3.2%).

The 50 largest water systems in Columbus County

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Active public water systems in Columbus County, North Carolina
#Water systemCountyPopulation servedTypeSource
1Columbus Co Water Districts Ii, Iii, VColumbus10,442CommunityGroundwater
2Whiteville, City ofColumbus5,426CommunityGroundwater
3Tabor City, Town ofColumbus3,277CommunityPurchased surface water
4Columbus County Water Dist IvColumbus2,598CommunityGroundwater
5Lake Waccamaw, Town ofColumbus2,572CommunityGroundwater
6Chadbourn, Town ofColumbus2,370CommunityGroundwater
7Columbus Co Water District IColumbus1,700CommunityPurchased surface water
8Fair Bluff, Town ofColumbus800CommunityGroundwater
9International Paper CompanyColumbus750Non-transient non-communitySurface water
10Bolton, Town ofColumbus668CommunityGroundwater
11Brunswick, Town ofColumbus495CommunityGroundwater
12Town of SandyfieldColumbus439CommunityPurchased groundwater
13Beaverdam Fwb ChurchColumbus400Transient non-communityGroundwater
14Cerro Gordo, Town ofColumbus246CommunityGroundwater
15Cherry Grove Bapt ChurchColumbus200Transient non-communityGroundwater
16New Hope Bapt ChurchColumbus200Transient non-communityGroundwater
17Holiday Motel & RestaurantColumbus200Transient non-communityGroundwater
18Lake Waccamaw State ParkColumbus180Transient non-communityGroundwater
19Lakeland Village S/DColumbus180CommunityGroundwater
20Boardman, Town ofColumbus165CommunityPurchased groundwater
21Lake Waccamaw St Park-VisitorsColumbus150Transient non-communityGroundwater
22Livingston Baptist ChurchColumbus150Transient non-communityGroundwater
23Minuteman Food Mart No 21Columbus150Transient non-communityGroundwater
24Cornerstone Fwb ChurchColumbus150Transient non-communityGroundwater
25Abundant Life Assembly of GodColumbus130Transient non-communityGroundwater
26Union Baptist ChurchColumbus125Transient non-communityGroundwater
27Mt Sinai Holiness ChurchColumbus120Transient non-communityGroundwater
28Mill Branch Missionary Bapt.ChColumbus120Transient non-communityGroundwater
29Cypress Creek Fwb ChurchColumbus110Transient non-communityGroundwater
30Red Hill Pentecostal ChurchColumbus100Transient non-communityGroundwater
31The Gore CoColumbus100Transient non-communityGroundwater
32Antioch Baptist ChurchColumbus100Transient non-communityGroundwater
33Nakina Baptist ChurchColumbus100Transient non-communityGroundwater
34Magnolia Miss Baptist ChurchColumbus100Transient non-communityGroundwater
35Pleasant Plains Baptist ChurchColumbus100Transient non-communityGroundwater
36Old Dock UmcColumbus90Transient non-communityGroundwater
37Farmers Union Comm DevelopmentColumbus83Non-transient non-communityGroundwater
38Dutchess Forest S/DColumbus81CommunityGroundwater
39Happy Home Baptist ChurchColumbus80Transient non-communityGroundwater
40St James Baptist ChurchColumbus75Transient non-communityGroundwater
41Rehobeth Ame Zion ChurchColumbus75Transient non-communityGroundwater
42Bethel Methodist ChurchColumbus75Transient non-communityGroundwater
43Dollar General Store #23400Columbus75Transient non-communityGroundwater
44Livingston CreekColumbus75Transient non-communityGroundwater
45Hickory Grove Bapt ChurchColumbus55Transient non-communityGroundwater
46Grapefull Sister`S VineyardColumbus50Transient non-communityGroundwater
47Corner GrillColumbus50Transient non-communityGroundwater
48Dollar General Store #18407Columbus50Transient non-communityGroundwater
49Prosper Baptist ChurchColumbus50Transient non-communityGroundwater
50Lumber River CampgroundColumbus50Transient non-communityGroundwater

All other water systems in Columbus County (13)

The remaining active systems filed under Columbus County, largest first, with the population each reports serving.

Columbus County water systems: frequently asked questions

How many public water systems are in Columbus County, North Carolina?

EPA's SDWIS records file 63 active public water systems under Columbus County, North Carolina: 15 community systems (24%), 2 non-transient non-community systems (3.2%) and 46 transient non-community systems (73%).

Who supplies drinking water in Columbus County, NC?

The largest community water systems filed under Columbus County are Columbus Co Water Districts Ii, Iii, V (10,442 people served), City of Whiteville (5,426 people served) and Town of Tabor City (3,277 people served). Which system serves a particular address depends on its service area, which EPA's SDWIS records do not include; a water bill or the local utility can confirm it.

Does Columbus County's drinking water come from groundwater or surface water?

Of the 63 active public water systems in Columbus County, 95% draw mainly on groundwater and 4.8% on surface water, counting purchased supplies. The largest system, Columbus Co Water Districts Ii, Iii, V, uses groundwater.

Where can I find a water quality report for Columbus County?

Each community water system must deliver an annual water quality report, called a Consumer Confidence Report, to its customers by July 1, covering the previous calendar year. 15 community systems are filed under Columbus County, so the report to look for is the one from the system that supplies your address.

How can I check violations for a water system in Columbus County?

Open the system's profile from the list on this page. Each profile shows the most recent Safe Drinking Water Act violations in EPA's records, with plain-English labels and whether each one is resolved. For current compliance status, EPA ECHO is the primary source.

More North Carolina water systems

About this data

Source: U.S. EPA Safe Drinking Water Information System (SDWIS) and SDWA violation records, via EPA ECHO, as published October 1, 2026 — AquaCensus refreshes it quarterly. See the methodology for how records are matched, cleaned and scored.

Cite as: AquaCensus, “Public water systems in Columbus County, North Carolina”, https://aquacensus.com/water-systems/north-carolina/columbus (data as of October 1, 2026).