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Public water system · NC0161104

Active

Swiss Pine Lakes

At a glance

Swiss Pine Lakes (PWSID NC0161104) is an active community water system in Mitchell County, North Carolina. It reports serving 185 people through 62 service connections. Its primary water source is purchased surface water, and EPA lists it as privately owned. Of the 12 most recent violations in EPA's records, none is health-based, and the most recent began in July 2024.

Dataset updated . Source: EPA SDWIS/ECHO public records.

Population served

185

Service connections

62

Primary source

SWP

Purchased surface water

System type

CWS

Community water system

System record

PWSIDNC0161104
System typeCommunity water system
Activity statusActive
Population served185
Service connections62
Primary water sourcePurchased surface water
Owner typePrivate
Primacy agencyNC state drinking water program
City servedSpruce Pine
StateNorth Carolina
ZIP—
CountyMitchell County

How does Swiss Pine Lakes compare with other water systems in Mitchell County?

By EPA's size categories, Swiss Pine Lakes is a very small system (500 people or fewer). Mitchell County has 25 active public water systems, and Swiss Pine Lakes is the 5th-largest of them by population served. Its population served is about 44% below the county average of 332 people per system, and accounts for 2.2% of the 8,292 people reported by systems filed under the county. Across North Carolina, the 5,087 active systems average 1,971 people each. Nationally, the average active community water system reports serving 6,703 people, so Swiss Pine Lakes is well below that figure.

What does “community water system” mean?

A community water system serves at least 15 connections used by year-round residents, or regularly serves at least 25 year-round residents. Homes, apartments and mobile-home parks are served by these. North Carolina has 2,031 active community water systems, 40% of the state's 5,087 active systems. Purchased surface water means the system buys surface water from another public water system rather than drawing its own. 331 North Carolina systems (6.5%) list purchased surface water as their primary source.

Who owns and regulates Swiss Pine Lakes?

EPA lists Swiss Pine Lakes as privately owned. The NC state drinking water program is its primacy agency, the regulator with primary enforcement responsibility for the system under the Safe Drinking Water Act. 20 of the 25 active systems in Mitchell County (80%) are also privately owned.

Does Swiss Pine Lakes have drinking water violations?

Of the 12 most recent violations in EPA's records, none is health-based, and the most recent began in July 2024. The violations listed here began between January 1991 and July 2024. By type: 10 monitoring and reporting and 2 public notice, recordkeeping or other. The contaminant or rule involved most often is Consumer Confidence Rule (2 of them). EPA lists 7 as resolved and 5 as archived. Resolved means at least one resolving action is on record: the system returned to compliance, the rule no longer applies, or no further action was needed. Archived means the violation was not marked resolved but is more than five years past the end of the noncompliance period, so it no longer counts toward current compliance status.

BeganViolationContaminant or ruleHealth-basedStatus
2024-07-01Public notice, recordkeeping or otherConsumer Confidence Report Complete Failure to Report · code 71Consumer Confidence Rulecode 7000NoResolved
2002-07-01Public notice, recordkeeping or otherConsumer Confidence Report Complete Failure to Report · code 71Consumer Confidence Rulecode 7000NoResolved
1993-07-01Monitoring and reportingInitial Tap Sampling for Pb and Cu · code 51Lead and Copper Rulecode 5000NoResolved
1993-07-01Monitoring and reportingInitial Tap Sampling for Pb and Cu · code 51Lead and Copper Rulecode 5000NoResolved
1993-01-01Monitoring and reportingMonitoring, Regular · code 03Nitratecode 1040NoResolved
1993-01-01Monitoring and reportingMonitoring, Regular · code 03Nitratecode 1040NoArchived
1991-01-01Monitoring and reportingMonitoring, Regular · code 03Seleniumcode 1045NoArchived
1991-01-01Monitoring and reportingMonitoring, Regular · code 03Thalliumcode 1085NoArchived
1991-01-01Monitoring and reportingMonitoring, Regular · code 03Cyanidecode 1024NoArchived
1991-01-01Monitoring and reportingMonitoring, Regular · code 03Arseniccode 1005NoResolved
1991-01-01Monitoring and reportingMonitoring, Regular · code 03Antimonycode 1074NoResolved
1991-01-01Monitoring and reportingMonitoring, Regular · code 03Arseniccode 1005NoArchived

The 12 most recent violations in EPA's records, newest first.Labels and codes come from EPA's SDWIS reference tables. A monitoring or reporting violation means a required test or report was missed or late; it does not by itself mean a contaminant was found. "Health-based" marks violations of a legal limit or required treatment.

Swiss Pine Lakes: frequently asked questions

Who runs Swiss Pine Lakes?

Swiss Pine Lakes (PWSID NC0161104) is a community water system privately owned. It is regulated by the NC state drinking water program.

How many people does Swiss Pine Lakes serve?

Swiss Pine Lakes reports serving 185 people through 62 service connections in Mitchell County, North Carolina.

Where does Swiss Pine Lakes get its water?

EPA SDWIS lists this system's primary water source as purchased surface water. Purchased surface water means the system buys surface water from another public water system rather than drawing its own.

Does Swiss Pine Lakes have any drinking water violations?

Of the 12 most recent violations in EPA's records, none is health-based, and the most recent began in July 2024. A monitoring or reporting violation means a required test or report was missed or late; it does not by itself mean a contaminant was found.

Is Swiss Pine Lakes' water safe to drink?

AquaCensus shows EPA compliance records, not current water test results, so it cannot say whether the water is safe at a given moment. Of the 12 most recent violations in EPA's records, none is health-based, and the most recent began in July 2024. For current results, consult the system's annual water quality report, EPA ECHO, or the NC state drinking water program.

Where can I find Swiss Pine Lakes' water quality report?

As a community water system, Swiss Pine Lakes must deliver an annual water quality report, called a Consumer Confidence Report, to its customers by July 1 each year, covering the previous calendar year. The system can provide a copy on request.

Other water systems in Mitchell County

Water systemCountyPopulation servedTypeSource
Spruce Pine, Town ofMitchell5,661CommunitySurface water
Bakersville, Town ofMitchell725CommunityGroundwater
Gillespie Gap MaintenanceMitchell250Transient non-communityGroundwater
Dollar General #18574Mitchell200Transient non-communityGroundwater
Altapass Baptist ChurchMitchell120Transient non-communityGroundwater
Gem Mountain Store & MuseumMitchell100Transient non-communityGroundwater

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About this data

Source: U.S. EPA Safe Drinking Water Information System (SDWIS) and SDWA violation records, via EPA ECHO, as published October 1, 2026 — AquaCensus refreshes it quarterly. See the methodology for how records are matched, cleaned and scored.

Cite as: AquaCensus, “Swiss Pine Lakes, PWSID NC0161104, North Carolina”, https://aquacensus.com/water-systems/north-carolina/swiss-pine-lakes-nc0161104 (data as of October 1, 2026).