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Public water system · OR4100657

Active

Portland Water Bureau

At a glance

Portland Water Bureau (PWSID OR4100657) is an active community water system in Multnomah County, Oregon. It reports serving 666,200 people through 187,700 service connections. Its primary water source is surface water, and EPA lists it as owned by a local government. Of the 12 most recent violations in EPA's records, 4 are health-based, and the most recent began in July 2022.

Dataset updated . Source: EPA SDWIS/ECHO public records.

Population served

666,200

Service connections

187,700

Primary source

SW

Surface water

System type

CWS

Community water system

System record

PWSIDOR4100657
System typeCommunity water system
Activity statusActive
Population served666,200
Service connections187,700
Primary water sourceSurface water
Owner typeLocal government
Primacy agencyOR state drinking water program
City served—
StateOregon
ZIP—
CountyMultnomah County

How does Portland Water Bureau compare with other water systems in Multnomah County?

By EPA's size categories, Portland Water Bureau is a very large system (more than 100,000 people). Multnomah County has 58 active public water systems, and Portland Water Bureau is the largest of them by population served. Its population served is about 45 times the county average of 14,736 people per system, and accounts for 78% of the 854,671 people reported by systems filed under the county. Across Oregon, the 2,536 active systems average 1,587 people each. Nationally, the average active community water system reports serving 6,703 people, so Portland Water Bureau is about 99 times that figure.

What does “community water system” mean?

A community water system serves at least 15 connections used by year-round residents, or regularly serves at least 25 year-round residents. Homes, apartments and mobile-home parks are served by these. Oregon has 940 active community water systems, 37% of the state's 2,536 active systems. Surface water means the system draws its water from rivers, lakes, streams or reservoirs. 211 Oregon systems (8.3%) list surface water as their primary source.

Who owns and regulates Portland Water Bureau?

EPA lists Portland Water Bureau as owned by a local government. The OR state drinking water program is its primacy agency, the regulator with primary enforcement responsibility for the system under the Safe Drinking Water Act. 22 of the 58 active systems in Multnomah County (38%) are also owned by a local government.

Does Portland Water Bureau have drinking water violations?

Of the 12 most recent violations in EPA's records, 4 are health-based, and the most recent began in July 2022. The violations listed here began between June 1979 and July 2022. By type: 7 monitoring and reporting, 3 contaminant level above the legal limit, 1 monitoring and 1 required treatment not met. The contaminant or rule involved most often is Total coliform bacteria (TCR) (3 of them). EPA lists 6 as resolved, 5 as archived and 1 as unaddressed. Resolved means at least one resolving action is on record: the system returned to compliance, the rule no longer applies, or no further action was needed. Archived means the violation was not marked resolved but is more than five years past the end of the noncompliance period, so it no longer counts toward current compliance status. Unaddressed means the violation is not resolved or archived and is not yet covered by formal enforcement.

BeganViolationContaminant or ruleHealth-basedStatus
2022-07-01MonitoringMonitoring, Routine (RTCR) · code 3ARevised Total Coliform Rulecode 8000NoResolved
2017-12-18Required treatment not metFailure to Filter (SWTR) · code 42Long Term 2 Enhanced Surface Water Treatment Rulecode 0800YesUnaddressed
2013-09-01Contaminant level above the legal limitMaximum Contaminant Level Violation, Monthly (TCR) · code 22Total coliform bacteria (TCR)code 3100YesResolved
2012-07-01Contaminant level above the legal limitMaximum Contaminant Level Violation, Acute (TCR) · code 21Total coliform bacteria (TCR)code 3100YesResolved
2009-11-01Contaminant level above the legal limitMaximum Contaminant Level Violation, Acute (TCR) · code 21Total coliform bacteria (TCR)code 3100YesResolved
2007-07-01Monitoring and reportingMonitoring, Regular · code 03Di(2-ethylhexyl) phthalatecode 2039NoResolved
2004-01-01Monitoring and reportingMonitoring, Regular · code 03Arseniccode 1005NoResolved
1979-06-24Monitoring and reportingMonitoring, Regular · code 03Cadmiumcode 1015NoArchived
1979-06-24Monitoring and reportingMonitoring, Regular · code 03Bariumcode 1010NoArchived
1979-06-24Monitoring and reportingMonitoring, Regular · code 03Nitratecode 1040NoArchived
1979-06-24Monitoring and reportingMonitoring, Regular · code 03Seleniumcode 1045NoArchived
1979-06-24Monitoring and reportingMonitoring, Regular · code 03Chromiumcode 1020NoArchived

The 12 most recent violations in EPA's records, newest first.Labels and codes come from EPA's SDWIS reference tables. A monitoring or reporting violation means a required test or report was missed or late; it does not by itself mean a contaminant was found. "Health-based" marks violations of a legal limit or required treatment.

Portland Water Bureau: frequently asked questions

Who runs Portland Water Bureau?

Portland Water Bureau (PWSID OR4100657) is a community water system owned by a local government. It is regulated by the OR state drinking water program.

How many people does Portland Water Bureau serve?

Portland Water Bureau reports serving 666,200 people through 187,700 service connections in Multnomah County, Oregon.

Where does Portland Water Bureau get its water?

EPA SDWIS lists this system's primary water source as surface water. Surface water means the system draws its water from rivers, lakes, streams or reservoirs.

Does Portland Water Bureau have any drinking water violations?

Of the 12 most recent violations in EPA's records, 4 are health-based, and the most recent began in July 2022. A monitoring or reporting violation means a required test or report was missed or late; it does not by itself mean a contaminant was found.

Is Portland Water Bureau's water safe to drink?

AquaCensus shows EPA compliance records, not current water test results, so it cannot say whether the water is safe at a given moment. Of the 12 most recent violations in EPA's records, 4 are health-based, and the most recent began in July 2022. For current results, consult the system's annual water quality report, EPA ECHO, or the OR state drinking water program.

Where can I find Portland Water Bureau's water quality report?

As a community water system, Portland Water Bureau must deliver an annual water quality report, called a Consumer Confidence Report, to its customers by July 1 each year, covering the previous calendar year. The system can provide a copy on request.

Other water systems in Multnomah County

Water systemCountyPopulation servedTypeSource
Gresham, City ofMultnomah73,932CommunityPurchased surface water
Rockwood PUDMultnomah65,443CommunityPurchased surface water
Troutdale, City ofMultnomah16,185CommunityGroundwater
Fairview, City ofMultnomah9,963CommunityGroundwater
Wood Village, City ofMultnomah4,388CommunityGroundwater
Usfs Multnomah Falls/WahkeenaMultnomah3,200Transient non-communityGroundwater

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About this data

Source: U.S. EPA Safe Drinking Water Information System (SDWIS) and SDWA violation records, via EPA ECHO, as published October 1, 2026 — AquaCensus refreshes it quarterly. See the methodology for how records are matched, cleaned and scored.

Cite as: AquaCensus, “Portland Water Bureau, PWSID OR4100657, Oregon”, https://aquacensus.com/water-systems/oregon/portland-water-bureau-or4100657 (data as of October 1, 2026).