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Public water system · SD4602300

Active

Black Elk Resort

At a glance

Black Elk Resort (PWSID SD4602300) is an active transient non-community water system in Pennington County, South Dakota. It reports serving 38 people through 21 service connections. Its primary water source is groundwater, and EPA lists it as privately owned. EPA's records list 7 violations for this system; 2 are health-based, and the most recent began in May 2020.

Dataset updated . Source: EPA SDWIS/ECHO public records.

Population served

38

Service connections

21

Primary source

GW

Groundwater

System type

TNCWS

Transient non-community water system

System record

PWSIDSD4602300
System typeTransient non-community water system
Activity statusActive
Population served38
Service connections21
Primary water sourceGroundwater
Owner typePrivate
Primacy agencySD state drinking water program
City servedRapid City
StateSouth Dakota
ZIP57709
CountyPennington County

How does Black Elk Resort compare with other water systems in Pennington County?

By EPA's size categories, Black Elk Resort is a very small system (500 people or fewer). Pennington County has 150 active public water systems. Its population served is well below the county average of 930 people per system, and accounts for less than 0.1% of the 139,467 people reported by systems filed under the county. Across South Dakota, the 699 active systems average 1,387 people each. Nationally, the average active transient non-community water system reports serving 144 people, so Black Elk Resort is well below that figure.

What does “transient non-community water system” mean?

A transient non-community water system serves places where people do not stay long, such as gas stations and campgrounds, and regularly serves at least 25 people a day for at least 60 days a year. South Dakota has 173 active transient non-community water systems, 25% of the state's 699 active systems. Groundwater means the system draws its water from wells or springs fed by underground aquifers. 431 South Dakota systems (62%) list groundwater as their primary source.

Who owns and regulates Black Elk Resort?

EPA lists Black Elk Resort as privately owned. The SD state drinking water program is its primacy agency, the regulator with primary enforcement responsibility for the system under the Safe Drinking Water Act. 134 of the 150 active systems in Pennington County (89%) are also privately owned.

Does Black Elk Resort have drinking water violations?

EPA's records list 7 violations for this system; 2 are health-based, and the most recent began in May 2020. The violations listed here began between January 2016 and May 2020. By type: 2 monitoring, 2 required treatment not met, 2 public notice, recordkeeping or other and 1 monitoring and reporting. The contaminant or rule involved most often is Revised Total Coliform Rule (4 of them). EPA lists 7 as resolved. Resolved means at least one resolving action is on record: the system returned to compliance, the rule no longer applies, or no further action was needed.

BeganViolationContaminant or ruleHealth-basedStatus
2020-05-01MonitoringMonitoring, Routine (RTCR) · code 3ARevised Total Coliform Rulecode 8000NoResolved
2019-12-05Required treatment not metFailure To Address Deficiency · code 45Groundwater Rulecode 0700YesResolved
2018-07-07Public notice, recordkeeping or otherPublic Notification Violation for NPDWR Violation · code 75Public Noticecode 7500NoResolved
2017-06-01MonitoringMonitoring, Routine (RTCR) · code 3ARevised Total Coliform Rulecode 8000NoResolved
2016-06-01Public notice, recordkeeping or otherSample Siting Plan Errors (RTCR) · code 5ARevised Total Coliform Rulecode 8000NoResolved
2016-06-01Required treatment not metTreatment Technique Startup Procedures (RTCR) · code 2DRevised Total Coliform Rulecode 8000YesResolved
2016-01-01Monitoring and reportingMonitoring, Regular · code 03Nitritecode 1041NoResolved

All 7 violations in EPA's records, newest first.Labels and codes come from EPA's SDWIS reference tables. A monitoring or reporting violation means a required test or report was missed or late; it does not by itself mean a contaminant was found. "Health-based" marks violations of a legal limit or required treatment.

Black Elk Resort: frequently asked questions

Who runs Black Elk Resort?

Black Elk Resort (PWSID SD4602300) is a transient non-community water system privately owned. It is regulated by the SD state drinking water program.

How many people does Black Elk Resort serve?

Black Elk Resort reports serving 38 people through 21 service connections in Pennington County, South Dakota.

Where does Black Elk Resort get its water?

EPA SDWIS lists this system's primary water source as groundwater. Groundwater means the system draws its water from wells or springs fed by underground aquifers.

Does Black Elk Resort have any drinking water violations?

EPA's records list 7 violations for this system; 2 are health-based, and the most recent began in May 2020. A monitoring or reporting violation means a required test or report was missed or late; it does not by itself mean a contaminant was found.

Is Black Elk Resort's water safe to drink?

AquaCensus shows EPA compliance records, not current water test results, so it cannot say whether the water is safe at a given moment. EPA's records list 7 violations for this system; 2 are health-based, and the most recent began in May 2020. For current results, consult EPA ECHO, or the SD state drinking water program.

Where can I find Black Elk Resort's water quality report?

The annual Consumer Confidence Report requirement applies to community water systems. Black Elk Resort is a transient non-community water system, so it is not required to publish one; like every public water system, it must notify the people it serves about violations under EPA's public notification rules.

Other water systems in Pennington County

Water systemCountyPopulation servedTypeSource
Rapid CityPennington72,009CommunitySurface water
Box ElderPennington14,000CommunityGroundwater
Rapid Valley Sanitary DistrictPennington11,408CommunitySurface water
Ellsworth AfbPennington9,100CommunityPurchased surface water
Nps-Mount Rushmore National MemorialPennington4,100Non-transient non-communityGroundwater
Colonial Pine Hills Sanitary DistricPennington1,200CommunityGroundwater

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About this data

Source: U.S. EPA Safe Drinking Water Information System (SDWIS) and SDWA violation records, via EPA ECHO, as published October 1, 2026 — AquaCensus refreshes it quarterly. See the methodology for how records are matched, cleaned and scored.

Cite as: AquaCensus, “Black Elk Resort, PWSID SD4602300, South Dakota”, https://aquacensus.com/water-systems/south-dakota/black-elk-resort-sd4602300 (data as of October 1, 2026).