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Public water system · SD4600392

Active

D & E Water Company

At a glance

D & E Water Company (PWSID SD4600392) is an active community water system in Lawrence County, South Dakota. It reports serving 100 people through 40 service connections. Its primary water source is groundwater, and EPA lists it as privately owned. Of the 12 most recent violations in EPA's records, 3 are health-based, and the most recent began in October 2010.

Dataset updated . Source: EPA SDWIS/ECHO public records.

Population served

100

Service connections

40

Primary source

GW

Groundwater

System type

CWS

Community water system

System record

PWSIDSD4600392
System typeCommunity water system
Activity statusActive
Population served100
Service connections40
Primary water sourceGroundwater
Owner typePrivate
Primacy agencySD state drinking water program
City servedSpearfish
StateSouth Dakota
ZIP57718
CountyLawrence County

How does D & E Water Company compare with other water systems in Lawrence County?

By EPA's size categories, D & E Water Company is a very small system (500 people or fewer). Lawrence County has 73 active public water systems. Its population served is well below the county average of 373 people per system, and accounts for 0.4% of the 27,194 people reported by systems filed under the county. Across South Dakota, the 699 active systems average 1,387 people each. Nationally, the average active community water system reports serving 6,703 people, so D & E Water Company is well below that figure.

What does “community water system” mean?

A community water system serves at least 15 connections used by year-round residents, or regularly serves at least 25 year-round residents. Homes, apartments and mobile-home parks are served by these. South Dakota has 510 active community water systems, 73% of the state's 699 active systems. Groundwater means the system draws its water from wells or springs fed by underground aquifers. 431 South Dakota systems (62%) list groundwater as their primary source.

Who owns and regulates D & E Water Company?

EPA lists D & E Water Company as privately owned. The SD state drinking water program is its primacy agency, the regulator with primary enforcement responsibility for the system under the Safe Drinking Water Act. 60 of the 73 active systems in Lawrence County (82%) are also privately owned.

Does D & E Water Company have drinking water violations?

Of the 12 most recent violations in EPA's records, 3 are health-based, and the most recent began in October 2010. The violations listed here began between October 2000 and October 2010. By type: 7 monitoring and reporting, 2 required treatment not met, 2 public notice, recordkeeping or other and 1 contaminant level above the legal limit. The contaminant or rule involved most often is Chlorine (6 of them). EPA lists 11 as resolved and 1 as archived. Resolved means at least one resolving action is on record: the system returned to compliance, the rule no longer applies, or no further action was needed. Archived means the violation was not marked resolved but is more than five years past the end of the noncompliance period, so it no longer counts toward current compliance status.

BeganViolationContaminant or ruleHealth-basedStatus
2010-10-01Contaminant level above the legal limitMaximum Contaminant Level Violation, Monthly (TCR) · code 22Total coliform bacteria (TCR)code 3100YesResolved
2006-07-01Monitoring and reportingMonitoring and Reporting (DBP) · code 27Chlorinecode 0999NoResolved
2006-02-01Required treatment not metTreatment Technique No Certif. Operator · code 12Stage 1 Disinfectants and Disinfection Byproducts Rulecode 0400YesResolved
2006-01-01Monitoring and reportingMonitoring and Reporting (DBP) · code 27Chlorinecode 0999NoResolved
2005-10-01Monitoring and reportingMonitoring and Reporting (DBP) · code 27Chlorinecode 0999NoResolved
2005-07-01Monitoring and reportingMonitoring and Reporting (DBP) · code 27Chlorinecode 0999NoResolved
2005-04-01Monitoring and reportingMonitoring and Reporting (DBP) · code 27Chlorinecode 0999NoResolved
2005-01-01Monitoring and reportingMonitoring and Reporting (DBP) · code 27Chlorinecode 0999NoResolved
2004-04-01Required treatment not metTreatment Technique No Certif. Operator · code 12Stage 1 Disinfectants and Disinfection Byproducts Rulecode 0400YesResolved
2001-07-01Public notice, recordkeeping or otherConsumer Confidence Report Complete Failure to Report · code 71Consumer Confidence Rulecode 7000NoResolved
2001-03-10Public notice, recordkeeping or otherNotification, Public · code 06Lead and Copper Rulecode 5000NoArchived
2000-10-01Monitoring and reportingFollow-up Or Routine LCR Tap M/R · code 52Lead and Copper Rulecode 5000NoResolved

The 12 most recent violations in EPA's records, newest first.Labels and codes come from EPA's SDWIS reference tables. A monitoring or reporting violation means a required test or report was missed or late; it does not by itself mean a contaminant was found. "Health-based" marks violations of a legal limit or required treatment.

D & E Water Company: frequently asked questions

Who runs D & E Water Company?

D & E Water Company (PWSID SD4600392) is a community water system privately owned. It is regulated by the SD state drinking water program.

How many people does D & E Water Company serve?

D & E Water Company reports serving 100 people through 40 service connections in Lawrence County, South Dakota.

Where does D & E Water Company get its water?

EPA SDWIS lists this system's primary water source as groundwater. Groundwater means the system draws its water from wells or springs fed by underground aquifers.

Does D & E Water Company have any drinking water violations?

Of the 12 most recent violations in EPA's records, 3 are health-based, and the most recent began in October 2010. A monitoring or reporting violation means a required test or report was missed or late; it does not by itself mean a contaminant was found.

Is D & E Water Company's water safe to drink?

AquaCensus shows EPA compliance records, not current water test results, so it cannot say whether the water is safe at a given moment. Of the 12 most recent violations in EPA's records, 3 are health-based, and the most recent began in October 2010. For current results, consult the system's annual water quality report, EPA ECHO, or the SD state drinking water program.

Where can I find D & E Water Company's water quality report?

As a community water system, D & E Water Company must deliver an annual water quality report, called a Consumer Confidence Report, to its customers by July 1 each year, covering the previous calendar year. The system can provide a copy on request.

Other water systems in Lawrence County

Water systemCountyPopulation servedTypeSource
SpearfishLawrence13,803CommunityGroundwater
LeadLawrence2,982CommunityPurchased surface water
DeadwoodLawrence1,156CommunityPurchased surface water
WhitewoodLawrence879CommunityGroundwater
Guadalajara Mexican RestaurantLawrence630Transient non-communityGroundwater
Spearfish Canyon Resort LLCLawrence492Transient non-communityGroundwater

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About this data

Source: U.S. EPA Safe Drinking Water Information System (SDWIS) and SDWA violation records, via EPA ECHO, as published October 1, 2026 — AquaCensus refreshes it quarterly. See the methodology for how records are matched, cleaned and scored.

Cite as: AquaCensus, “D & E Water Company, PWSID SD4600392, South Dakota”, https://aquacensus.com/water-systems/south-dakota/d-e-water-company-sd4600392 (data as of October 1, 2026).