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Public water system · SD4680083

Active

Usfs - Nemo Water System

At a glance

Usfs - Nemo Water System (PWSID SD4680083) is an active non-transient non-community water system in Lawrence County, South Dakota. It reports serving 31 people through 13 service connections. Its primary water source is groundwater, and EPA lists it as owned by the federal government. Of the 12 most recent violations in EPA's records, 3 are health-based, and the most recent began in July 2006.

Dataset updated . Source: EPA SDWIS/ECHO public records.

Population served

31

Service connections

13

Primary source

GW

Groundwater

System type

NTNCWS

Non-transient non-community water system

System record

PWSIDSD4680083
System typeNon-transient non-community water system
Activity statusActive
Population served31
Service connections13
Primary water sourceGroundwater
Owner typeFederal government
Primacy agencySD state drinking water program
City servedSpearfish
StateSouth Dakota
ZIP57783
CountyLawrence County

How does Usfs - Nemo Water System compare with other water systems in Lawrence County?

By EPA's size categories, Usfs - Nemo Water System is a very small system (500 people or fewer). Lawrence County has 73 active public water systems. Its population served is well below the county average of 373 people per system, and accounts for 0.1% of the 27,194 people reported by systems filed under the county. Across South Dakota, the 699 active systems average 1,387 people each. Nationally, the average active non-transient non-community water system reports serving 430 people, so Usfs - Nemo Water System is well below that figure.

What does “non-transient non-community water system” mean?

A non-transient non-community water system regularly serves at least 25 of the same people for more than six months a year, but not where they live. Schools, factories, office buildings and hospitals with their own supply are typical examples. South Dakota has 16 active non-transient non-community water systems, 2.3% of the state's 699 active systems. Groundwater means the system draws its water from wells or springs fed by underground aquifers. 431 South Dakota systems (62%) list groundwater as their primary source.

Who owns and regulates Usfs - Nemo Water System?

EPA lists Usfs - Nemo Water System as owned by the federal government. The SD state drinking water program is its primacy agency, the regulator with primary enforcement responsibility for the system under the Safe Drinking Water Act. 3 of the 73 active systems in Lawrence County (4.1%) are also owned by the federal government.

Does Usfs - Nemo Water System have drinking water violations?

Of the 12 most recent violations in EPA's records, 3 are health-based, and the most recent began in July 2006. The violations listed here began between September 1991 and July 2006. By type: 8 monitoring and reporting, 2 contaminant level above the legal limit, 1 required treatment not met and 1 public notice, recordkeeping or other. The contaminant or rule involved most often is Chlorine (5 of them). EPA lists 9 as resolved and 3 as archived. Resolved means at least one resolving action is on record: the system returned to compliance, the rule no longer applies, or no further action was needed. Archived means the violation was not marked resolved but is more than five years past the end of the noncompliance period, so it no longer counts toward current compliance status.

BeganViolationContaminant or ruleHealth-basedStatus
2006-07-01Monitoring and reportingInitial Tap Sampling for Pb and Cu · code 51Lead and Copper Rulecode 5000NoResolved
2006-01-01Monitoring and reportingMonitoring and Reporting (DBP) · code 27Chlorinecode 0999NoResolved
2005-10-01Monitoring and reportingMonitoring and Reporting (DBP) · code 27Chlorinecode 0999NoResolved
2005-07-01Monitoring and reportingMonitoring and Reporting (DBP) · code 27Chlorinecode 0999NoResolved
2005-04-01Monitoring and reportingMonitoring and Reporting (DBP) · code 27Chlorinecode 0999NoResolved
2005-01-01Monitoring and reportingMonitoring and Reporting (DBP) · code 27Chlorinecode 0999NoResolved
2004-10-01Required treatment not metTreatment Technique No Certif. Operator · code 12Stage 1 Disinfectants and Disinfection Byproducts Rulecode 0400YesResolved
1994-09-01Monitoring and reportingMonitoring, Routine Major (TCR) · code 23Total coliform bacteria (TCR)code 3100NoArchived
1994-08-01Monitoring and reportingMonitoring, Routine Major (TCR) · code 23Total coliform bacteria (TCR)code 3100NoArchived
1991-12-16Public notice, recordkeeping or otherNotification, Public · code 06Not reportedNoArchived
1991-10-01Contaminant level above the legal limitMaximum Contaminant Level Violation, Monthly (TCR) · code 22Total coliform bacteria (TCR)code 3100YesResolved
1991-09-01Contaminant level above the legal limitMaximum Contaminant Level Violation, Monthly (TCR) · code 22Total coliform bacteria (TCR)code 3100YesResolved

The 12 most recent violations in EPA's records, newest first.Labels and codes come from EPA's SDWIS reference tables. A monitoring or reporting violation means a required test or report was missed or late; it does not by itself mean a contaminant was found. "Health-based" marks violations of a legal limit or required treatment.

Usfs - Nemo Water System: frequently asked questions

Who runs Usfs - Nemo Water System?

Usfs - Nemo Water System (PWSID SD4680083) is a non-transient non-community water system owned by the federal government. It is regulated by the SD state drinking water program.

How many people does Usfs - Nemo Water System serve?

Usfs - Nemo Water System reports serving 31 people through 13 service connections in Lawrence County, South Dakota.

Where does Usfs - Nemo Water System get its water?

EPA SDWIS lists this system's primary water source as groundwater. Groundwater means the system draws its water from wells or springs fed by underground aquifers.

Does Usfs - Nemo Water System have any drinking water violations?

Of the 12 most recent violations in EPA's records, 3 are health-based, and the most recent began in July 2006. A monitoring or reporting violation means a required test or report was missed or late; it does not by itself mean a contaminant was found.

Is Usfs - Nemo Water System's water safe to drink?

AquaCensus shows EPA compliance records, not current water test results, so it cannot say whether the water is safe at a given moment. Of the 12 most recent violations in EPA's records, 3 are health-based, and the most recent began in July 2006. For current results, consult EPA ECHO, or the SD state drinking water program.

Where can I find Usfs - Nemo Water System's water quality report?

The annual Consumer Confidence Report requirement applies to community water systems. Usfs - Nemo Water System is a non-transient non-community water system, so it is not required to publish one; like every public water system, it must notify the people it serves about violations under EPA's public notification rules.

Other water systems in Lawrence County

Water systemCountyPopulation servedTypeSource
SpearfishLawrence13,803CommunityGroundwater
LeadLawrence2,982CommunityPurchased surface water
DeadwoodLawrence1,156CommunityPurchased surface water
WhitewoodLawrence879CommunityGroundwater
Guadalajara Mexican RestaurantLawrence630Transient non-communityGroundwater
Spearfish Canyon Resort LLCLawrence492Transient non-communityGroundwater

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About this data

Source: U.S. EPA Safe Drinking Water Information System (SDWIS) and SDWA violation records, via EPA ECHO, as published October 1, 2026 — AquaCensus refreshes it quarterly. See the methodology for how records are matched, cleaned and scored.

Cite as: AquaCensus, “Usfs - Nemo Water System, PWSID SD4680083, South Dakota”, https://aquacensus.com/water-systems/south-dakota/usfs-nemo-water-system-sd4680083 (data as of October 1, 2026).