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Public water system · SD4600933

Active

Wharf Resources Water System

At a glance

Wharf Resources Water System (PWSID SD4600933) is an active non-transient non-community water system in Lawrence County, South Dakota. It reports serving 250 people through 7 service connections. Its primary water source is groundwater, and EPA lists it as privately owned. Of the 12 most recent violations in EPA's records, 9 are health-based, and the most recent began in September 2007.

Dataset updated . Source: EPA SDWIS/ECHO public records.

Population served

250

Service connections

7

Primary source

GW

Groundwater

System type

NTNCWS

Non-transient non-community water system

System record

PWSIDSD4600933
System typeNon-transient non-community water system
Activity statusActive
Population served250
Service connections7
Primary water sourceGroundwater
Owner typePrivate
Primacy agencySD state drinking water program
City servedLead
StateSouth Dakota
ZIP57754
CountyLawrence County

How does Wharf Resources Water System compare with other water systems in Lawrence County?

By EPA's size categories, Wharf Resources Water System is a very small system (500 people or fewer). Lawrence County has 73 active public water systems. Its population served is about 33% below the county average of 373 people per system, and accounts for 0.9% of the 27,194 people reported by systems filed under the county. Across South Dakota, the 699 active systems average 1,387 people each. Nationally, the average active non-transient non-community water system reports serving 430 people, so Wharf Resources Water System is about 42% below that figure.

What does “non-transient non-community water system” mean?

A non-transient non-community water system regularly serves at least 25 of the same people for more than six months a year, but not where they live. Schools, factories, office buildings and hospitals with their own supply are typical examples. South Dakota has 16 active non-transient non-community water systems, 2.3% of the state's 699 active systems. Groundwater means the system draws its water from wells or springs fed by underground aquifers. 431 South Dakota systems (62%) list groundwater as their primary source.

Who owns and regulates Wharf Resources Water System?

EPA lists Wharf Resources Water System as privately owned. The SD state drinking water program is its primacy agency, the regulator with primary enforcement responsibility for the system under the Safe Drinking Water Act. 60 of the 73 active systems in Lawrence County (82%) are also privately owned.

Does Wharf Resources Water System have drinking water violations?

Of the 12 most recent violations in EPA's records, 9 are health-based, and the most recent began in September 2007. The violations listed here began between July 2004 and September 2007. By type: 9 contaminant level above the legal limit and 3 monitoring and reporting. The contaminant or rule involved most often is Nitrate (7 of them). EPA lists 12 as resolved. Resolved means at least one resolving action is on record: the system returned to compliance, the rule no longer applies, or no further action was needed.

BeganViolationContaminant or ruleHealth-basedStatus
2007-09-01Contaminant level above the legal limitMaximum Contaminant Level Violation, Monthly (TCR) · code 22Total coliform bacteria (TCR)code 3100YesResolved
2007-09-01Contaminant level above the legal limitMaximum Contaminant Level Violation, Acute (TCR) · code 21Total coliform bacteria (TCR)code 3100YesResolved
2007-08-01Monitoring and reportingMonitoring, Routine Minor (TCR) · code 24Total coliform bacteria (TCR)code 3100NoResolved
2007-08-01Monitoring and reportingMonitoring, Repeat Major (TCR) · code 25Total coliform bacteria (TCR)code 3100NoResolved
2007-07-01Monitoring and reportingMonitoring, Repeat Major (TCR) · code 25Total coliform bacteria (TCR)code 3100NoResolved
2007-04-01Contaminant level above the legal limitMaximum Contaminant Level Violation, Average · code 02Nitratecode 1040YesResolved
2007-01-01Contaminant level above the legal limitMaximum Contaminant Level Violation, Average · code 02Nitratecode 1040YesResolved
2006-10-01Contaminant level above the legal limitMaximum Contaminant Level Violation, Average · code 02Nitratecode 1040YesResolved
2006-01-01Contaminant level above the legal limitMaximum Contaminant Level Violation, Average · code 02Nitratecode 1040YesResolved
2005-04-01Contaminant level above the legal limitMaximum Contaminant Level Violation, Average · code 02Nitratecode 1040YesResolved
2004-10-01Contaminant level above the legal limitMaximum Contaminant Level Violation, Average · code 02Nitratecode 1040YesResolved
2004-07-01Contaminant level above the legal limitMaximum Contaminant Level Violation, Average · code 02Nitratecode 1040YesResolved

The 12 most recent violations in EPA's records, newest first.Labels and codes come from EPA's SDWIS reference tables. A monitoring or reporting violation means a required test or report was missed or late; it does not by itself mean a contaminant was found. "Health-based" marks violations of a legal limit or required treatment.

Wharf Resources Water System: frequently asked questions

Who runs Wharf Resources Water System?

Wharf Resources Water System (PWSID SD4600933) is a non-transient non-community water system privately owned. It is regulated by the SD state drinking water program.

How many people does Wharf Resources Water System serve?

Wharf Resources Water System reports serving 250 people through 7 service connections in Lawrence County, South Dakota.

Where does Wharf Resources Water System get its water?

EPA SDWIS lists this system's primary water source as groundwater. Groundwater means the system draws its water from wells or springs fed by underground aquifers.

Does Wharf Resources Water System have any drinking water violations?

Of the 12 most recent violations in EPA's records, 9 are health-based, and the most recent began in September 2007. A monitoring or reporting violation means a required test or report was missed or late; it does not by itself mean a contaminant was found.

Is Wharf Resources Water System's water safe to drink?

AquaCensus shows EPA compliance records, not current water test results, so it cannot say whether the water is safe at a given moment. Of the 12 most recent violations in EPA's records, 9 are health-based, and the most recent began in September 2007. For current results, consult EPA ECHO, or the SD state drinking water program.

Where can I find Wharf Resources Water System's water quality report?

The annual Consumer Confidence Report requirement applies to community water systems. Wharf Resources Water System is a non-transient non-community water system, so it is not required to publish one; like every public water system, it must notify the people it serves about violations under EPA's public notification rules.

Other water systems in Lawrence County

Water systemCountyPopulation servedTypeSource
SpearfishLawrence13,803CommunityGroundwater
LeadLawrence2,982CommunityPurchased surface water
DeadwoodLawrence1,156CommunityPurchased surface water
WhitewoodLawrence879CommunityGroundwater
Guadalajara Mexican RestaurantLawrence630Transient non-communityGroundwater
Spearfish Canyon Resort LLCLawrence492Transient non-communityGroundwater

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About this data

Source: U.S. EPA Safe Drinking Water Information System (SDWIS) and SDWA violation records, via EPA ECHO, as published October 1, 2026 — AquaCensus refreshes it quarterly. See the methodology for how records are matched, cleaned and scored.

Cite as: AquaCensus, “Wharf Resources Water System, PWSID SD4600933, South Dakota”, https://aquacensus.com/water-systems/south-dakota/wharf-resources-water-system-sd4600933 (data as of October 1, 2026).