Jackson County, Tennessee — public water systems
At a glance
10 active public water systems are filed under Jackson County, Tennessee in EPA's SDWIS records, together reporting 11,399 people served. The largest is Jackson County U.D. #3, which reports serving 3,917 people. 5 are community water systems serving people where they live; the other 5 are non-community systems, such as schools, workplaces, campgrounds and gas stations with their own supply.
Dataset updated . Source: EPA SDWIS/ECHO, refreshed quarterly.
Active systems
10
Population served
11.4K
Community systems
5
Groundwater share
60%
How does Jackson County compare with other Tennessee counties?
Jackson County has the 30th-most active public water systems among the 323 counties listed for active Tennessee systems in EPA records; among the 152 with 3 or more systems, the median has 6. Its systems report 11,399 people served in total, the 84th-largest county figure in the state and 0.1% of the statewide total. The average system here reports serving 1,140 people, well below the Tennessee average of 5,780. Population figures are what each system reports; people served by more than one system, such as a wholesaler and the town that buys from it, are counted by each.
Where does Jackson County's drinking water come from?
By primary water source, Jackson County's active systems draw on groundwater (5, 50%), purchased surface water (3, 30%), surface water (1, 10%) and purchased groundwater under influence (1, 10%). Overall, 60% rely mainly on groundwater (including purchased groundwater) and 40% on surface water, compared with 80% and 20% across Tennessee. Groundwater means the system draws its water from wells or springs fed by underground aquifers. The county's largest system, Jackson County U.D. #3, draws primarily on purchased surface water.
What kinds of water systems operate in Jackson County?
Jackson County's active systems break down as 5 community systems (50%) and 5 transient non-community systems (50%). A community water system serves at least 15 connections used by year-round residents, or regularly serves at least 25 year-round residents. Homes, apartments and mobile-home parks are served by these. A transient non-community water system serves places where people do not stay long, such as gas stations and campgrounds, and regularly serves at least 25 people a day for at least 60 days a year. EPA lists their owner types as private (50%) and local government (50%).
Water systems in Jackson County
🔒 Create a free account to export CSV| # | Water system | County | Population served | Type | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Jackson County U.D. #3 | Jackson | 3,917 | Community | Purchased surface water |
| 2 | Jackson County U.D. #2 | Jackson | 2,512 | Community | Purchased surface water |
| 3 | Jackson County U.D. #4 | Jackson | 2,323 | Community | Purchased groundwater under influence |
| 4 | Gainesboro Water System | Jackson | 1,596 | Community | Surface water |
| 5 | Jackson County U.D. #1 | Jackson | 686 | Community | Purchased surface water |
| 6 | Dollar General #22276 | Jackson | 250 | Transient non-community | Groundwater |
| 7 | Dollar General #17478 - Pleasant Lake | Jackson | 30 | Transient non-community | Groundwater |
| 8 | Dollar General #18438 - Rives Junction | Jackson | 30 | Transient non-community | Groundwater |
| 9 | Dollar General #17943 - Clarklake | Jackson | 30 | Transient non-community | Groundwater |
| 10 | Dollar General #18043 - Horton | Jackson | 25 | Transient non-community | Groundwater |
Jackson County water systems: frequently asked questions
How many public water systems are in Jackson County, Tennessee?
EPA's SDWIS records file 10 active public water systems under Jackson County, Tennessee: 5 community systems (50%) and 5 transient non-community systems (50%).
Who supplies drinking water in Jackson County, TN?
The largest community water systems filed under Jackson County are Jackson County U.D. #3 (3,917 people served), Jackson County U.D. #2 (2,512 people served) and Jackson County U.D. #4 (2,323 people served). Which system serves a particular address depends on its service area, which EPA's SDWIS records do not include; a water bill or the local utility can confirm it.
Does Jackson County's drinking water come from groundwater or surface water?
Of the 10 active public water systems in Jackson County, 60% draw mainly on groundwater and 40% on surface water, counting purchased supplies. The largest system, Jackson County U.D. #3, uses purchased surface water.
Where can I find a water quality report for Jackson County?
Each community water system must deliver an annual water quality report, called a Consumer Confidence Report, to its customers by July 1, covering the previous calendar year. 5 community systems are filed under Jackson County, so the report to look for is the one from the system that supplies your address.
How can I check violations for a water system in Jackson County?
Open the system's profile from the list on this page. Each profile shows the most recent Safe Drinking Water Act violations in EPA's records, with plain-English labels and whether each one is resolved. For current compliance status, EPA ECHO is the primary source.
More Tennessee water systems
About this data
Source: U.S. EPA Safe Drinking Water Information System (SDWIS) and SDWA violation records, via EPA ECHO, as published October 1, 2026 — AquaCensus refreshes it quarterly. See the methodology for how records are matched, cleaned and scored.
Cite as: AquaCensus, “Public water systems in Jackson County, Tennessee”, https://aquacensus.com/water-systems/tennessee/jackson (data as of October 1, 2026).