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Williamson County, Tennessee — public water systems

At a glance

7 active public water systems are filed under Williamson County, Tennessee in EPA's SDWIS records, together reporting 251,417 people served. The largest is Franklin Water Dept, which reports serving 77,222 people. All 7 are community water systems serving people where they live.

Dataset updated . Source: EPA SDWIS/ECHO, refreshed quarterly.

Active systems

7

Population served

251.4K

Community systems

7

Groundwater share

0%

How does Williamson County compare with other Tennessee counties?

Williamson County has the 64th-most active public water systems among the 323 counties listed for active Tennessee systems in EPA records; among the 152 with 3 or more systems, the median has 6. Its systems report 251,417 people served in total, the 8th-largest county figure in the state and 3.1% of the statewide total. The average system here reports serving 35,917 people, about 6.2 times the Tennessee average of 5,780. Population figures are what each system reports; people served by more than one system, such as a wholesaler and the town that buys from it, are counted by each.

Where does Williamson County's drinking water come from?

By primary water source, Williamson County's active systems draw on purchased surface water (6, 86%) and surface water (1, 14%). Overall, none rely mainly on groundwater (including purchased groundwater) and all on surface water, compared with 80% and 20% across Tennessee. Purchased surface water means the system buys surface water from another public water system rather than drawing its own. The county's largest system, Franklin Water Dept, draws primarily on surface water.

What kinds of water systems operate in Williamson County?

Williamson County's active systems break down as 7 community systems (100%). A community water system serves at least 15 connections used by year-round residents, or regularly serves at least 25 year-round residents. Homes, apartments and mobile-home parks are served by these. EPA lists their owner types as local government (86%) and private (14%).

Water systems in Williamson County

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Active public water systems in Williamson County, Tennessee
#Water systemCountyPopulation servedTypeSource
1Franklin Water DeptWilliamson77,222CommunitySurface water
2H.B.& T.S. Utility DistrictWilliamson40,094CommunityPurchased surface water
3Milcrofton Utility DistrictWilliamson38,032CommunityPurchased surface water
4Nolensville-College Grove U.D.Williamson34,159CommunityPurchased surface water
5Brentwood Water DepartmentWilliamson30,493CommunityPurchased surface water
6Mallory Valley U.D.Williamson30,347CommunityPurchased surface water
7Gateway Utility Company, Inc..Williamson1,070CommunityPurchased surface water

Williamson County water systems: frequently asked questions

How many public water systems are in Williamson County, Tennessee?

EPA's SDWIS records file 7 active public water systems under Williamson County, Tennessee: 7 community systems (100%).

Who supplies drinking water in Williamson County, TN?

The largest community water systems filed under Williamson County are Franklin Water Dept (77,222 people served), H.B.& T.S. Utility District (40,094 people served) and Milcrofton Utility District (38,032 people served). Which system serves a particular address depends on its service area, which EPA's SDWIS records do not include; a water bill or the local utility can confirm it.

Does Williamson County's drinking water come from groundwater or surface water?

Of the 7 active public water systems in Williamson County, none draw mainly on groundwater and all on surface water, counting purchased supplies. The largest system, Franklin Water Dept, uses surface water.

Where can I find a water quality report for Williamson County?

Each community water system must deliver an annual water quality report, called a Consumer Confidence Report, to its customers by July 1, covering the previous calendar year. 7 community systems are filed under Williamson County, so the report to look for is the one from the system that supplies your address.

How can I check violations for a water system in Williamson County?

Open the system's profile from the list on this page. Each profile shows the most recent Safe Drinking Water Act violations in EPA's records, with plain-English labels and whether each one is resolved. For current compliance status, EPA ECHO is the primary source.

More Tennessee water systems

About this data

Source: U.S. EPA Safe Drinking Water Information System (SDWIS) and SDWA violation records, via EPA ECHO, as published October 1, 2026 — AquaCensus refreshes it quarterly. See the methodology for how records are matched, cleaned and scored.

Cite as: AquaCensus, “Public water systems in Williamson County, Tennessee”, https://aquacensus.com/water-systems/tennessee/williamson (data as of October 1, 2026).