Public water system · TX0590002
ActiveDeaf Smith County Fwsd 1
At a glance
Deaf Smith County Fwsd 1 (PWSID TX0590002) is an active community water system in Deaf Smith County, Texas. It reports serving 250 people through 91 service connections. Its primary water source is groundwater, and EPA lists it as owned by a local government. Of the 12 most recent violations in EPA's records, one is health-based, and the most recent began in April 2026.
Dataset updated . Source: EPA SDWIS/ECHO public records.
Population served
250
Service connections
91
Primary source
GW
Groundwater
System type
CWS
Community water system
System record
How does Deaf Smith County Fwsd 1 compare with other water systems in Deaf Smith County?
By EPA's size categories, Deaf Smith County Fwsd 1 is a very small system (500 people or fewer). Deaf Smith County has 6 active public water systems, and Deaf Smith County Fwsd 1 is the 3rd-largest of them by population served. Its population served is well below the county average of 2,824 people per system, and accounts for 1.5% of the 16,944 people reported by systems filed under the county. Across Texas, the 7,078 active systems average 4,789 people each. Nationally, the average active community water system reports serving 6,703 people, so Deaf Smith County Fwsd 1 is well below that figure.
What does “community water system” mean?
A community water system serves at least 15 connections used by year-round residents, or regularly serves at least 25 year-round residents. Homes, apartments and mobile-home parks are served by these. Texas has 4,594 active community water systems, 65% of the state's 7,078 active systems. Groundwater means the system draws its water from wells or springs fed by underground aquifers. 5,215 Texas systems (74%) list groundwater as their primary source.
Who owns and regulates Deaf Smith County Fwsd 1?
EPA lists Deaf Smith County Fwsd 1 as owned by a local government. The TX state drinking water program is its primacy agency, the regulator with primary enforcement responsibility for the system under the Safe Drinking Water Act. 3 of the 6 active systems in Deaf Smith County (50%) are also owned by a local government.
Does Deaf Smith County Fwsd 1 have drinking water violations?
Of the 12 most recent violations in EPA's records, one is health-based, and the most recent began in April 2026. The violations listed here began between July 2020 and April 2026. By type: 5 monitoring and reporting, 3 public notice, recordkeeping or other, 2 monitoring, 1 required treatment not met and 1 reporting. The contaminant or rule involved most often is Chlorine (4 of them). EPA lists 12 as resolved. Resolved means at least one resolving action is on record: the system returned to compliance, the rule no longer applies, or no further action was needed.
| Began | Violation | Contaminant or rule | Health-based | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2026-04-01 | MonitoringMonitoring, Routine (RTCR) · code 3A | Revised Total Coliform Rulecode 8000 | No | Resolved |
| 2026-02-01 | MonitoringMonitoring, Routine (RTCR) · code 3A | Revised Total Coliform Rulecode 8000 | No | Resolved |
| 2025-06-30 | Public notice, recordkeeping or otherPublic Notification Violation for NPDWR Violation · code 75 | Public Noticecode 7500 | No | Resolved |
| 2025-04-01 | Monitoring and reportingMonitoring and Reporting (DBP) · code 27 | Chlorinecode 0999 | No | Resolved |
| 2025-01-01 | Monitoring and reportingMonitoring and Reporting (DBP) · code 27 | Chlorinecode 0999 | No | Resolved |
| 2024-10-17 | Required treatment not metLSL Inventory · code 2E | Lead and Copper Rule Revisionscode 5200 | Yes | Resolved |
| 2024-10-17 | ReportingLSL Reporting · code 4G | Lead and Copper Rule Revisionscode 5200 | No | Resolved |
| 2024-10-01 | Monitoring and reportingMonitoring and Reporting (DBP) · code 27 | Chlorinecode 0999 | No | Resolved |
| 2024-07-01 | Public notice, recordkeeping or otherConsumer Confidence Report Complete Failure to Report · code 71 | Consumer Confidence Rulecode 7000 | No | Resolved |
| 2023-12-30 | Monitoring and reportingLead Consumer Notice · code 66 | Lead and Copper Rulecode 5000 | No | Resolved |
| 2023-07-01 | Public notice, recordkeeping or otherConsumer Confidence Report Inadequate Reporting · code 72 | Consumer Confidence Rulecode 7000 | No | Resolved |
| 2020-07-01 | Monitoring and reportingMonitoring and Reporting (DBP) · code 27 | Chlorinecode 0999 | No | Resolved |
The 12 most recent violations in EPA's records, newest first.Labels and codes come from EPA's SDWIS reference tables. A monitoring or reporting violation means a required test or report was missed or late; it does not by itself mean a contaminant was found. "Health-based" marks violations of a legal limit or required treatment.
Deaf Smith County Fwsd 1: frequently asked questions
Who runs Deaf Smith County Fwsd 1?
Deaf Smith County Fwsd 1 (PWSID TX0590002) is a community water system owned by a local government. It is regulated by the TX state drinking water program.
How many people does Deaf Smith County Fwsd 1 serve?
Deaf Smith County Fwsd 1 reports serving 250 people through 91 service connections in Deaf Smith County, Texas.
Where does Deaf Smith County Fwsd 1 get its water?
EPA SDWIS lists this system's primary water source as groundwater. Groundwater means the system draws its water from wells or springs fed by underground aquifers.
Does Deaf Smith County Fwsd 1 have any drinking water violations?
Of the 12 most recent violations in EPA's records, one is health-based, and the most recent began in April 2026. A monitoring or reporting violation means a required test or report was missed or late; it does not by itself mean a contaminant was found.
Is Deaf Smith County Fwsd 1's water safe to drink?
AquaCensus shows EPA compliance records, not current water test results, so it cannot say whether the water is safe at a given moment. Of the 12 most recent violations in EPA's records, one is health-based, and the most recent began in April 2026. For current results, consult the system's annual water quality report, EPA ECHO, or the TX state drinking water program.
Where can I find Deaf Smith County Fwsd 1's water quality report?
As a community water system, Deaf Smith County Fwsd 1 must deliver an annual water quality report, called a Consumer Confidence Report, to its customers by July 1 each year, covering the previous calendar year. The system can provide a copy on request.
Other water systems in Deaf Smith County
| Water system | County | Population served | Type | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Hereford Municipal Water System | Deaf Smith | 16,048 | Community | Groundwater |
| Tejas Industries East Plant | Deaf Smith | 372 | Non-transient non-community | Groundwater |
| Walcott Isd | Deaf Smith | 171 | Non-transient non-community | Groundwater |
| Hereford Ethanol Partners | Deaf Smith | 55 | Non-transient non-community | Groundwater |
| Tejas Industries Distribution Center | Deaf Smith | 48 | Non-transient non-community | Groundwater |
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About this data
Source: U.S. EPA Safe Drinking Water Information System (SDWIS) and SDWA violation records, via EPA ECHO, as published October 1, 2026 — AquaCensus refreshes it quarterly. See the methodology for how records are matched, cleaned and scored.
Cite as: AquaCensus, “Deaf Smith County Fwsd 1, PWSID TX0590002, Texas”, https://aquacensus.com/water-systems/texas/deaf-smith-county-fwsd-1-tx0590002 (data as of October 1, 2026).