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Chesterfield County, Virginia — public water systems

At a glance

9 active public water systems are filed under Chesterfield County, Virginia in EPA's SDWIS records, together reporting 390,828 people served. The largest is Chesterfield Co Central Water System, which reports serving 389,897 people. 3 are community water systems serving people where they live; the other 6 are non-community systems, such as schools, workplaces, campgrounds and gas stations with their own supply.

Dataset updated . Source: EPA SDWIS/ECHO, refreshed quarterly.

Active systems

9

Population served

390.8K

Community systems

3

Groundwater share

77.8%

How does Chesterfield County compare with other Virginia counties?

Chesterfield County has the 74th-most active public water systems among the 138 counties listed for active Virginia systems in EPA records; among the 99 with 3 or more systems, the median has 20. Its systems report 390,828 people served in total, the 4th-largest county figure in the state and 5.2% of the statewide total. The average system here reports serving 43,425 people, about 14 times the Virginia average of 3,122. Population figures are what each system reports; people served by more than one system, such as a wholesaler and the town that buys from it, are counted by each.

Where does Chesterfield County's drinking water come from?

By primary water source, Chesterfield County's active systems draw on groundwater (7, 78%) and surface water (2, 22%). Overall, 78% rely mainly on groundwater (including purchased groundwater) and 22% on surface water, compared with 89% and 11% across Virginia. Groundwater means the system draws its water from wells or springs fed by underground aquifers. The county's largest system, Chesterfield Co Central Water System, draws primarily on surface water.

What kinds of water systems operate in Chesterfield County?

Chesterfield County's active systems break down as 3 community systems (33%), 1 non-transient non-community systems (11%) and 5 transient non-community systems (56%). A community water system serves at least 15 connections used by year-round residents, or regularly serves at least 25 year-round residents. Homes, apartments and mobile-home parks are served by these. A non-transient non-community water system regularly serves at least 25 of the same people for more than six months a year, but not where they live. Schools, factories, office buildings and hospitals with their own supply are typical examples. A transient non-community water system serves places where people do not stay long, such as gas stations and campgrounds, and regularly serves at least 25 people a day for at least 60 days a year. EPA lists their owner types as private (56%), local government (22%) and state government (22%).

Water systems in Chesterfield County

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Active public water systems in Chesterfield County, Virginia
#Water systemCountyPopulation servedTypeSource
1Chesterfield Co Central Water SystemChesterfield389,897CommunitySurface water
2Central Virginia Corr. Unit No. 13Chesterfield420CommunityGroundwater
3Beach Station Event Center-DaycareChesterfield230Non-transient non-communityGroundwater
4Five Forks CenterChesterfield110Transient non-communityGroundwater
5Pocahontas State Park - Group Camp No. 3Chesterfield59Transient non-communityGroundwater
6Gateway Homes Activity CenterChesterfield55Transient non-communityGroundwater
7The LandingChesterfield29Transient non-communityGroundwater
8Hidden Wit Brewing CompanyChesterfield28Transient non-communityGroundwater

Chesterfield County water systems: frequently asked questions

How many public water systems are in Chesterfield County, Virginia?

EPA's SDWIS records file 9 active public water systems under Chesterfield County, Virginia: 3 community systems (33%), 1 non-transient non-community systems (11%) and 5 transient non-community systems (56%).

Who supplies drinking water in Chesterfield County, VA?

The largest community water systems filed under Chesterfield County are Chesterfield Co Central Water System (389,897 people served) and Central Virginia Corr. Unit No. 13 (420 people served). Which system serves a particular address depends on its service area, which EPA's SDWIS records do not include; a water bill or the local utility can confirm it.

Does Chesterfield County's drinking water come from groundwater or surface water?

Of the 9 active public water systems in Chesterfield County, 78% draw mainly on groundwater and 22% on surface water, counting purchased supplies. The largest system, Chesterfield Co Central Water System, uses surface water.

Where can I find a water quality report for Chesterfield County?

Each community water system must deliver an annual water quality report, called a Consumer Confidence Report, to its customers by July 1, covering the previous calendar year. 3 community systems are filed under Chesterfield County, so the report to look for is the one from the system that supplies your address.

How can I check violations for a water system in Chesterfield County?

Open the system's profile from the list on this page. Each profile shows the most recent Safe Drinking Water Act violations in EPA's records, with plain-English labels and whether each one is resolved. For current compliance status, EPA ECHO is the primary source.

More Virginia water systems

About this data

Source: U.S. EPA Safe Drinking Water Information System (SDWIS) and SDWA violation records, via EPA ECHO, as published October 1, 2026 — AquaCensus refreshes it quarterly. See the methodology for how records are matched, cleaned and scored.

Cite as: AquaCensus, “Public water systems in Chesterfield County, Virginia”, https://aquacensus.com/water-systems/virginia/chesterfield (data as of October 1, 2026).