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AquaCensus

Public water system · VA1640243

Active

Galax, City of

At a glance

City of Galax (PWSID VA1640243) is an active community water system in Virginia. It reports serving 6,837 people through 2,765 service connections. Its primary water source is surface water, and EPA lists it as owned by a local government. Of the 12 most recent violations in EPA's records, none is health-based, and the most recent began in October 2018.

Dataset updated . Source: EPA SDWIS/ECHO public records.

Population served

6,837

Service connections

2,765

Primary source

SW

Surface water

System type

CWS

Community water system

System record

PWSIDVA1640243
System typeCommunity water system
Activity statusActive
Population served6,837
Service connections2,765
Primary water sourceSurface water
Owner typeLocal government
Primacy agencyVA state drinking water program
City servedGalax City
StateVirginia
ZIP—
County—

How does City of Galax compare with other water systems in Virginia?

By EPA's size categories, City of Galax is a medium system (3,301 to 10,000 people). Across Virginia, the 2,420 active systems average 3,122 people each. Nationally, the average active community water system reports serving 6,703 people, so City of Galax is roughly in line with that figure.

What does “community water system” mean?

A community water system serves at least 15 connections used by year-round residents, or regularly serves at least 25 year-round residents. Homes, apartments and mobile-home parks are served by these. Virginia has 844 active community water systems, 35% of the state's 2,420 active systems. Surface water means the system draws its water from rivers, lakes, streams or reservoirs. 110 Virginia systems (4.5%) list surface water as their primary source.

Who owns and regulates City of Galax?

EPA lists City of Galax as owned by a local government. The VA state drinking water program is its primacy agency, the regulator with primary enforcement responsibility for the system under the Safe Drinking Water Act.

Does City of Galax have drinking water violations?

Of the 12 most recent violations in EPA's records, none is health-based, and the most recent began in October 2018. The violations listed here began between January 2002 and October 2018. By type: 12 monitoring and reporting. The contaminants or rules involved are Haloacetic acids (HAA5), Total trihalomethanes (TTHM), Vinyl chloride and 1,2-Dichloropropane. EPA lists 12 as resolved. Resolved means at least one resolving action is on record: the system returned to compliance, the rule no longer applies, or no further action was needed.

BeganViolationContaminant or ruleHealth-basedStatus
2018-10-01Monitoring and reportingMonitoring, Routine (IDSE) · code 30Haloacetic acids (HAA5)code 2456NoResolved
2018-10-01Monitoring and reportingMonitoring, Routine (IDSE) · code 30Total trihalomethanes (TTHM)code 2950NoResolved
2002-01-01Monitoring and reportingMonitoring, Regular · code 03Vinyl chloridecode 2976NoResolved
2002-01-01Monitoring and reportingMonitoring, Regular · code 031,2-Dichloropropanecode 2983NoResolved
2002-01-01Monitoring and reportingMonitoring, Regular · code 03Benzenecode 2990NoResolved
2002-01-01Monitoring and reportingMonitoring, Regular · code 031,1-Dichloroethylenecode 2977NoResolved
2002-01-01Monitoring and reportingMonitoring, Regular · code 031,1,1-Trichloroethanecode 2981NoResolved
2002-01-01Monitoring and reportingMonitoring, Regular · code 03trans-1,2-Dichloroethylenecode 2979NoResolved
2002-01-01Monitoring and reportingMonitoring, Regular · code 031,1,2-Trichloroethanecode 2985NoResolved
2002-01-01Monitoring and reportingMonitoring, Regular · code 03Chlorobenzenecode 2989NoResolved
2002-01-01Monitoring and reportingMonitoring, Regular · code 03cis-1,2-Dichloroethylenecode 2380NoResolved
2002-01-01Monitoring and reportingMonitoring, Regular · code 03Carbon tetrachloridecode 2982NoResolved

The 12 most recent violations in EPA's records, newest first.Labels and codes come from EPA's SDWIS reference tables. A monitoring or reporting violation means a required test or report was missed or late; it does not by itself mean a contaminant was found. "Health-based" marks violations of a legal limit or required treatment.

City of Galax: frequently asked questions

Who runs City of Galax?

City of Galax (PWSID VA1640243) is a community water system owned by a local government. It is regulated by the VA state drinking water program.

How many people does City of Galax serve?

City of Galax reports serving 6,837 people through 2,765 service connections in Virginia.

Where does City of Galax get its water?

EPA SDWIS lists this system's primary water source as surface water. Surface water means the system draws its water from rivers, lakes, streams or reservoirs.

Does City of Galax have any drinking water violations?

Of the 12 most recent violations in EPA's records, none is health-based, and the most recent began in October 2018. A monitoring or reporting violation means a required test or report was missed or late; it does not by itself mean a contaminant was found.

Is City of Galax's water safe to drink?

AquaCensus shows EPA compliance records, not current water test results, so it cannot say whether the water is safe at a given moment. Of the 12 most recent violations in EPA's records, none is health-based, and the most recent began in October 2018. For current results, consult the system's annual water quality report, EPA ECHO, or the VA state drinking water program.

Where can I find City of Galax's water quality report?

As a community water system, City of Galax must deliver an annual water quality report, called a Consumer Confidence Report, to its customers by July 1 each year, covering the previous calendar year. The system can provide a copy on request.

Other water systems in Virginia

Water systemCountyPopulation servedTypeSource
Fairfax County Water AuthorityFairfax1,121,613CommunitySurface water
Virginia Beach, City of—437,994CommunityPurchased surface water
Newport News, City of—407,300CommunitySurface water
Chesterfield Co Central Water SystemChesterfield389,897CommunitySurface water
Loudoun Water - Central SystemLoudoun334,808CommunitySurface water
Henrico County Water SystemHenrico330,000CommunitySurface water

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About this data

Source: U.S. EPA Safe Drinking Water Information System (SDWIS) and SDWA violation records, via EPA ECHO, as published October 1, 2026 — AquaCensus refreshes it quarterly. See the methodology for how records are matched, cleaned and scored.

Cite as: AquaCensus, “Galax, City of, PWSID VA1640243, Virginia”, https://aquacensus.com/water-systems/virginia/galax-city-of-va1640243 (data as of October 1, 2026).