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Public water system · VA2023170

Active

Preserve at Crooked Run

At a glance

Preserve at Crooked Run (PWSID VA2023170) is an active transient non-community water system in Botetourt County, Virginia. It reports serving 80 people through 14 service connections. Its primary water source is groundwater, and EPA lists it as privately owned. EPA's records list 2 violations for this system; none is health-based, and the most recent began in January 2018.

Dataset updated . Source: EPA SDWIS/ECHO public records.

Population served

80

Service connections

14

Primary source

GW

Groundwater

System type

TNCWS

Transient non-community water system

System record

PWSIDVA2023170
System typeTransient non-community water system
Activity statusActive
Population served80
Service connections14
Primary water sourceGroundwater
Owner typePrivate
Primacy agencyVA state drinking water program
City served—
StateVirginia
ZIP—
CountyBotetourt County

How does Preserve at Crooked Run compare with other water systems in Botetourt County?

By EPA's size categories, Preserve at Crooked Run is a very small system (500 people or fewer). Botetourt County has 50 active public water systems. Its population served is well below the county average of 345 people per system, and accounts for 0.5% of the 17,229 people reported by systems filed under the county. Across Virginia, the 2,420 active systems average 3,122 people each. Nationally, the average active transient non-community water system reports serving 144 people, so Preserve at Crooked Run is about 44% below that figure.

What does “transient non-community water system” mean?

A transient non-community water system serves places where people do not stay long, such as gas stations and campgrounds, and regularly serves at least 25 people a day for at least 60 days a year. Virginia has 1,133 active transient non-community water systems, 47% of the state's 2,420 active systems. Groundwater means the system draws its water from wells or springs fed by underground aquifers. 2,089 Virginia systems (86%) list groundwater as their primary source.

Who owns and regulates Preserve at Crooked Run?

EPA lists Preserve at Crooked Run as privately owned. The VA state drinking water program is its primacy agency, the regulator with primary enforcement responsibility for the system under the Safe Drinking Water Act. 38 of the 50 active systems in Botetourt County (76%) are also privately owned.

Does Preserve at Crooked Run have drinking water violations?

EPA's records list 2 violations for this system; none is health-based, and the most recent began in January 2018. The violations listed here began between June 1979 and January 2018. By type: 2 monitoring and reporting. The contaminants or rules involved are Nitrate-Nitrite and Nitrate. EPA lists 1 as resolved and 1 as archived. Resolved means at least one resolving action is on record: the system returned to compliance, the rule no longer applies, or no further action was needed. Archived means the violation was not marked resolved but is more than five years past the end of the noncompliance period, so it no longer counts toward current compliance status.

BeganViolationContaminant or ruleHealth-basedStatus
2018-01-01Monitoring and reportingMonitoring, Regular · code 03Nitrate-Nitritecode 1038NoResolved
1979-06-24Monitoring and reportingMonitoring, Regular · code 03Nitratecode 1040NoArchived

All 2 violations in EPA's records, newest first.Labels and codes come from EPA's SDWIS reference tables. A monitoring or reporting violation means a required test or report was missed or late; it does not by itself mean a contaminant was found. "Health-based" marks violations of a legal limit or required treatment.

Preserve at Crooked Run: frequently asked questions

Who runs Preserve at Crooked Run?

Preserve at Crooked Run (PWSID VA2023170) is a transient non-community water system privately owned. It is regulated by the VA state drinking water program.

How many people does Preserve at Crooked Run serve?

Preserve at Crooked Run reports serving 80 people through 14 service connections in Botetourt County, Virginia.

Where does Preserve at Crooked Run get its water?

EPA SDWIS lists this system's primary water source as groundwater. Groundwater means the system draws its water from wells or springs fed by underground aquifers.

Does Preserve at Crooked Run have any drinking water violations?

EPA's records list 2 violations for this system; none is health-based, and the most recent began in January 2018. A monitoring or reporting violation means a required test or report was missed or late; it does not by itself mean a contaminant was found.

Is Preserve at Crooked Run's water safe to drink?

AquaCensus shows EPA compliance records, not current water test results, so it cannot say whether the water is safe at a given moment. EPA's records list 2 violations for this system; none is health-based, and the most recent began in January 2018. For current results, consult EPA ECHO, or the VA state drinking water program.

Where can I find Preserve at Crooked Run's water quality report?

The annual Consumer Confidence Report requirement applies to community water systems. Preserve at Crooked Run is a transient non-community water system, so it is not required to publish one; like every public water system, it must notify the people it serves about violations under EPA's public notification rules.

Other water systems in Botetourt County

Water systemCountyPopulation servedTypeSource
Mountain ViewBotetourt2,773CommunityGroundwater
Rainbow ForestBotetourt1,665CommunityGroundwater
Buchanan, Town ofBotetourt1,220CommunityGroundwater under influence of surface water
Interstate-81 Rest AreaBotetourt1,000Transient non-communityGroundwater
Fincastle, Town ofBotetourt952CommunityGroundwater
White Oak EstatesBotetourt930CommunityGroundwater

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About this data

Source: U.S. EPA Safe Drinking Water Information System (SDWIS) and SDWA violation records, via EPA ECHO, as published October 1, 2026 — AquaCensus refreshes it quarterly. See the methodology for how records are matched, cleaned and scored.

Cite as: AquaCensus, “Preserve at Crooked Run, PWSID VA2023170, Virginia”, https://aquacensus.com/water-systems/virginia/preserve-at-crooked-run-va2023170 (data as of October 1, 2026).