Rappahannock County, Virginia — public water systems
At a glance
17 active public water systems are filed under Rappahannock County, Virginia in EPA's SDWIS records, together reporting 2,894 people served. The largest is Rappahannock Elem School, which reports serving 650 people. 1 is a community water system serving people where they live; the other 16 are non-community systems, such as schools, workplaces, campgrounds and gas stations with their own supply.
Dataset updated . Source: EPA SDWIS/ECHO, refreshed quarterly.
Active systems
17
Population served
2.9K
Community systems
1
Groundwater share
100%
How does Rappahannock County compare with other Virginia counties?
Rappahannock County has the 60th-most active public water systems among the 138 counties listed for active Virginia systems in EPA records; among the 99 with 3 or more systems, the median has 20. Its systems report 2,894 people served in total, the 83rd-largest county figure in the state and less than 0.1% of the statewide total. The average system here reports serving 170 people, well below the Virginia average of 3,122. Population figures are what each system reports; people served by more than one system, such as a wholesaler and the town that buys from it, are counted by each.
Where does Rappahannock County's drinking water come from?
By primary water source, Rappahannock County's active systems draw on groundwater (17, 100%). Overall, all rely mainly on groundwater (including purchased groundwater) and none on surface water, compared with 89% and 11% across Virginia. Groundwater means the system draws its water from wells or springs fed by underground aquifers. The county's largest system, Rappahannock Elem School, draws primarily on groundwater.
What kinds of water systems operate in Rappahannock County?
Rappahannock County's active systems break down as 1 community systems (5.9%), 5 non-transient non-community systems (29%) and 11 transient non-community systems (65%). A community water system serves at least 15 connections used by year-round residents, or regularly serves at least 25 year-round residents. Homes, apartments and mobile-home parks are served by these. A non-transient non-community water system regularly serves at least 25 of the same people for more than six months a year, but not where they live. Schools, factories, office buildings and hospitals with their own supply are typical examples. A transient non-community water system serves places where people do not stay long, such as gas stations and campgrounds, and regularly serves at least 25 people a day for at least 60 days a year. EPA lists their owner types as private (82%) and local government (18%).
Water systems in Rappahannock County
🔒 Create a free account to export CSV| # | Water system | County | Population served | Type | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Rappahannock Elem School | Rappahannock | 650 | Non-transient non-community | Groundwater |
| 2 | Rappahannock High School | Rappahannock | 460 | Non-transient non-community | Groundwater |
| 3 | Wakefield Country Day School | Rappahannock | 220 | Non-transient non-community | Groundwater |
| 4 | Country Cafe Pit Stop | Rappahannock | 211 | Transient non-community | Groundwater |
| 5 | Before + After | Rappahannock | 208 | Transient non-community | Groundwater |
| 6 | Washington, Town of | Rappahannock | 198 | Community | Groundwater |
| 7 | Blue Door Kitchen and Inn | Rappahannock | 170 | Transient non-community | Groundwater |
| 8 | Dark Horse Irish Pub, the | Rappahannock | 162 | Transient non-community | Groundwater |
| 9 | Sperryville Schoolhouse | Rappahannock | 120 | Transient non-community | Groundwater |
| 10 | Narmada Winery | Rappahannock | 115 | Transient non-community | Groundwater |
| 11 | Sperryville Corner Store | Rappahannock | 97 | Transient non-community | Groundwater |
| 12 | Child Care & Learning Center | Rappahannock | 79 | Non-transient non-community | Groundwater |
| 13 | Hearthstone School | Rappahannock | 65 | Non-transient non-community | Groundwater |
| 14 | Blue Rock | Rappahannock | 50 | Transient non-community | Groundwater |
| 15 | Gourmet Express LLC | Rappahannock | 39 | Transient non-community | Groundwater |
| 16 | Pen Druid | Rappahannock | 25 | Transient non-community | Groundwater |
| 17 | Magnolia Vineyards and Winery | Rappahannock | 25 | Transient non-community | Groundwater |
Rappahannock County water systems: frequently asked questions
How many public water systems are in Rappahannock County, Virginia?
EPA's SDWIS records file 17 active public water systems under Rappahannock County, Virginia: 1 community systems (5.9%), 5 non-transient non-community systems (29%) and 11 transient non-community systems (65%).
Who supplies drinking water in Rappahannock County, VA?
The largest community water system filed under Rappahannock County is Town of Washington (198 people served). Which system serves a particular address depends on its service area, which EPA's SDWIS records do not include; a water bill or the local utility can confirm it.
Does Rappahannock County's drinking water come from groundwater or surface water?
Of the 17 active public water systems in Rappahannock County, all draw mainly on groundwater and none on surface water, counting purchased supplies. The largest system, Rappahannock Elem School, uses groundwater.
Where can I find a water quality report for Rappahannock County?
Each community water system must deliver an annual water quality report, called a Consumer Confidence Report, to its customers by July 1, covering the previous calendar year. 1 community system is filed under Rappahannock County, so the report to look for is the one from the system that supplies your address.
How can I check violations for a water system in Rappahannock County?
Open the system's profile from the list on this page. Each profile shows the most recent Safe Drinking Water Act violations in EPA's records, with plain-English labels and whether each one is resolved. For current compliance status, EPA ECHO is the primary source.
More Virginia water systems
- All Virginia public water systems· 2,420 active
- Lancaster County· 18 systems
- Brunswick County· 18 systems
- Pulaski County· 17 systems
- Russell County· 17 systems
- Alleghany County· 16 systems
- Roanoke County· 16 systems
- How to find out who supplies your drinking water
- How to find and read your annual water quality report
About this data
Source: U.S. EPA Safe Drinking Water Information System (SDWIS) and SDWA violation records, via EPA ECHO, as published October 1, 2026 — AquaCensus refreshes it quarterly. See the methodology for how records are matched, cleaned and scored.
Cite as: AquaCensus, “Public water systems in Rappahannock County, Virginia”, https://aquacensus.com/water-systems/virginia/rappahannock (data as of October 1, 2026).