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AquaCensus

Public water system · VA2775300

Active

Salem, City of

At a glance

City of Salem (PWSID VA2775300) is an active community water system in Virginia. It reports serving 25,643 people through 9,680 service connections. Its primary water source is surface water, and EPA lists it as owned by a local government. Of the 12 most recent violations in EPA's records, none is health-based, and the most recent began in April 2007.

Dataset updated . Source: EPA SDWIS/ECHO public records.

Population served

25,643

Service connections

9,680

Primary source

SW

Surface water

System type

CWS

Community water system

System record

PWSIDVA2775300
System typeCommunity water system
Activity statusActive
Population served25,643
Service connections9,680
Primary water sourceSurface water
Owner typeLocal government
Primacy agencyVA state drinking water program
City servedSalem City
StateVirginia
ZIP—
County—

How does City of Salem compare with other water systems in Virginia?

By EPA's size categories, City of Salem is a large system (10,001 to 100,000 people). Across Virginia, the 2,420 active systems average 3,122 people each. Nationally, the average active community water system reports serving 6,703 people, so City of Salem is about 3.8 times that figure.

What does “community water system” mean?

A community water system serves at least 15 connections used by year-round residents, or regularly serves at least 25 year-round residents. Homes, apartments and mobile-home parks are served by these. Virginia has 844 active community water systems, 35% of the state's 2,420 active systems. Surface water means the system draws its water from rivers, lakes, streams or reservoirs. 110 Virginia systems (4.5%) list surface water as their primary source.

Who owns and regulates City of Salem?

EPA lists City of Salem as owned by a local government. The VA state drinking water program is its primacy agency, the regulator with primary enforcement responsibility for the system under the Safe Drinking Water Act.

Does City of Salem have drinking water violations?

Of the 12 most recent violations in EPA's records, none is health-based, and the most recent began in April 2007. The violations listed here began between June 1980 and April 2007. By type: 12 monitoring and reporting. The contaminants or rules involved are Carbon, total, Fluoride, Arsenic and Toxaphene. EPA lists 11 as archived and 1 as resolved. Archived means the violation was not marked resolved but is more than five years past the end of the noncompliance period, so it no longer counts toward current compliance status. Resolved means at least one resolving action is on record: the system returned to compliance, the rule no longer applies, or no further action was needed.

BeganViolationContaminant or ruleHealth-basedStatus
2007-04-01Monitoring and reportingMonitoring and Reporting (DBP) · code 27Carbon, totalcode 2920NoResolved
1980-06-24Monitoring and reportingMonitoring, Regular · code 03Fluoridecode 1025NoArchived
1980-06-24Monitoring and reportingMonitoring, Regular · code 03Arseniccode 1005NoArchived
1980-06-24Monitoring and reportingMonitoring, Regular · code 03Toxaphenecode 2020NoArchived
1980-06-24Monitoring and reportingMonitoring, Regular · code 032,4,5-TP (Silvex)code 2110NoArchived
1980-06-24Monitoring and reportingMonitoring, Regular · code 03Methoxychlorcode 2015NoArchived
1980-06-24Monitoring and reportingMonitoring, Regular · code 03Cadmiumcode 1015NoArchived
1980-06-24Monitoring and reportingMonitoring, Regular · code 03Lindane (gamma-BHC)code 2010NoArchived
1980-06-24Monitoring and reportingMonitoring, Regular · code 03Endrincode 2005NoArchived
1980-06-24Monitoring and reportingMonitoring, Regular · code 03Seleniumcode 1045NoArchived
1980-06-24Monitoring and reportingMonitoring, Regular · code 03Chromiumcode 1020NoArchived
1980-06-24Monitoring and reportingMonitoring, Regular · code 032,4-Dcode 2105NoArchived

The 12 most recent violations in EPA's records, newest first.Labels and codes come from EPA's SDWIS reference tables. A monitoring or reporting violation means a required test or report was missed or late; it does not by itself mean a contaminant was found. "Health-based" marks violations of a legal limit or required treatment.

City of Salem: frequently asked questions

Who runs City of Salem?

City of Salem (PWSID VA2775300) is a community water system owned by a local government. It is regulated by the VA state drinking water program.

How many people does City of Salem serve?

City of Salem reports serving 25,643 people through 9,680 service connections in Virginia.

Where does City of Salem get its water?

EPA SDWIS lists this system's primary water source as surface water. Surface water means the system draws its water from rivers, lakes, streams or reservoirs.

Does City of Salem have any drinking water violations?

Of the 12 most recent violations in EPA's records, none is health-based, and the most recent began in April 2007. A monitoring or reporting violation means a required test or report was missed or late; it does not by itself mean a contaminant was found.

Is City of Salem's water safe to drink?

AquaCensus shows EPA compliance records, not current water test results, so it cannot say whether the water is safe at a given moment. Of the 12 most recent violations in EPA's records, none is health-based, and the most recent began in April 2007. For current results, consult the system's annual water quality report, EPA ECHO, or the VA state drinking water program.

Where can I find City of Salem's water quality report?

As a community water system, City of Salem must deliver an annual water quality report, called a Consumer Confidence Report, to its customers by July 1 each year, covering the previous calendar year. The system can provide a copy on request.

Other water systems in Virginia

Water systemCountyPopulation servedTypeSource
Fairfax County Water AuthorityFairfax1,121,613CommunitySurface water
Virginia Beach, City of—437,994CommunityPurchased surface water
Newport News, City of—407,300CommunitySurface water
Chesterfield Co Central Water SystemChesterfield389,897CommunitySurface water
Loudoun Water - Central SystemLoudoun334,808CommunitySurface water
Henrico County Water SystemHenrico330,000CommunitySurface water

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About this data

Source: U.S. EPA Safe Drinking Water Information System (SDWIS) and SDWA violation records, via EPA ECHO, as published October 1, 2026 — AquaCensus refreshes it quarterly. See the methodology for how records are matched, cleaned and scored.

Cite as: AquaCensus, “Salem, City of, PWSID VA2775300, Virginia”, https://aquacensus.com/water-systems/virginia/salem-city-of-va2775300 (data as of October 1, 2026).