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AquaCensus

Public water system · 055295508

Active

Keshena

At a glance

Keshena (PWSID 055295508) is an active community water system in Wisconsin. It reports serving 3,960 people through 338 service connections. Its primary water source is groundwater, and EPA lists it as Native American-owned. Of the 12 most recent violations in EPA's records, none is health-based, and the most recent began in October 2019.

Dataset updated . Source: EPA SDWIS/ECHO public records.

Population served

3,960

Service connections

338

Primary source

GW

Groundwater

System type

CWS

Community water system

System record

PWSID055295508
System typeCommunity water system
Activity statusActive
Population served3,960
Service connections338
Primary water sourceGroundwater
Owner typeNative American
Primacy agencyEPA Region 05
City served—
StateWisconsin
ZIP—
County—

How does Keshena compare with other water systems in Wisconsin?

By EPA's size categories, Keshena is a medium system (3,301 to 10,000 people). Across Wisconsin, the 11,056 active systems average 469 people each. Nationally, the average active community water system reports serving 6,703 people, so Keshena is about 41% below that figure.

What does “community water system” mean?

A community water system serves at least 15 connections used by year-round residents, or regularly serves at least 25 year-round residents. Homes, apartments and mobile-home parks are served by these. Wisconsin has 1,053 active community water systems, 9.5% of the state's 11,056 active systems. Groundwater means the system draws its water from wells or springs fed by underground aquifers. 10,978 Wisconsin systems (99%) list groundwater as their primary source.

Who owns and regulates Keshena?

EPA lists Keshena as Native American-owned. The EPA Region 05 is its primacy agency, the regulator with primary enforcement responsibility for the system under the Safe Drinking Water Act.

Does Keshena have drinking water violations?

Of the 12 most recent violations in EPA's records, none is health-based, and the most recent began in October 2019. The violations listed here began between January 2014 and October 2019. By type: 11 monitoring and reporting and 1 reporting. The contaminants or rules involved are Revised Total Coliform Rule, Chlorine, Lead and Copper Rule and E. coli. EPA lists 12 as resolved. Resolved means at least one resolving action is on record: the system returned to compliance, the rule no longer applies, or no further action was needed.

BeganViolationContaminant or ruleHealth-basedStatus
2019-10-01ReportingReport Sample Result/Fail Monitor (RTCR) · code 4BRevised Total Coliform Rulecode 8000NoResolved
2019-10-01Monitoring and reportingMonitoring and Reporting (DBP) · code 27Chlorinecode 0999NoResolved
2018-10-01Monitoring and reportingFollow-up Or Routine LCR Tap M/R · code 52Lead and Copper Rulecode 5000NoResolved
2017-09-14Monitoring and reportingMonitoring, Source Water (GWR) · code 34E. colicode 3014NoResolved
2015-12-01Monitoring and reportingMonitoring, Routine Major (TCR) · code 23Total coliform bacteria (TCR)code 3100NoResolved
2014-01-01Monitoring and reportingMonitoring, Regular · code 03Xylenes, Totalcode 2955NoResolved
2014-01-01Monitoring and reportingMonitoring, Regular · code 031,2-Dichloropropanecode 2983NoResolved
2014-01-01Monitoring and reportingMonitoring, Regular · code 03p-Dichlorobenzenecode 2969NoResolved
2014-01-01Monitoring and reportingMonitoring, Regular · code 031,1,1-Trichloroethanecode 2981NoResolved
2014-01-01Monitoring and reportingMonitoring, Regular · code 03trans-1,2-Dichloroethylenecode 2979NoResolved
2014-01-01Monitoring and reportingMonitoring, Regular · code 03Chlorobenzenecode 2989NoResolved
2014-01-01Monitoring and reportingMonitoring, Regular · code 031,1-Dichloroethylenecode 2977NoResolved

The 12 most recent violations in EPA's records, newest first.Labels and codes come from EPA's SDWIS reference tables. A monitoring or reporting violation means a required test or report was missed or late; it does not by itself mean a contaminant was found. "Health-based" marks violations of a legal limit or required treatment.

Keshena: frequently asked questions

Who runs Keshena?

Keshena (PWSID 055295508) is a community water system Native American-owned. It is regulated by the EPA Region 05.

How many people does Keshena serve?

Keshena reports serving 3,960 people through 338 service connections in Wisconsin.

Where does Keshena get its water?

EPA SDWIS lists this system's primary water source as groundwater. Groundwater means the system draws its water from wells or springs fed by underground aquifers.

Does Keshena have any drinking water violations?

Of the 12 most recent violations in EPA's records, none is health-based, and the most recent began in October 2019. A monitoring or reporting violation means a required test or report was missed or late; it does not by itself mean a contaminant was found.

Is Keshena's water safe to drink?

AquaCensus shows EPA compliance records, not current water test results, so it cannot say whether the water is safe at a given moment. Of the 12 most recent violations in EPA's records, none is health-based, and the most recent began in October 2019. For current results, consult the system's annual water quality report, EPA ECHO, or the EPA Region 05.

Where can I find Keshena's water quality report?

As a community water system, Keshena must deliver an annual water quality report, called a Consumer Confidence Report, to its customers by July 1 each year, covering the previous calendar year. The system can provide a copy on request.

Other water systems in Wisconsin

Water systemCountyPopulation servedTypeSource
Milwaukee WaterworksMilwaukee626,000CommunitySurface water
Madison Water UtilityDane272,000CommunityGroundwater
Green Bay WaterworksBrown107,369CommunitySurface water
Racine WaterworksRacine105,100CommunitySurface water
Kenosha Water UtilityKenosha99,218CommunitySurface water
Appleton WaterworksOutagamie74,511CommunitySurface water

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About this data

Source: U.S. EPA Safe Drinking Water Information System (SDWIS) and SDWA violation records, via EPA ECHO, as published October 1, 2026 — AquaCensus refreshes it quarterly. See the methodology for how records are matched, cleaned and scored.

Cite as: AquaCensus, “Keshena, PWSID 055295508, Wisconsin”, https://aquacensus.com/water-systems/wisconsin/keshena-055295508 (data as of October 1, 2026).