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Milwaukee County, Wisconsin — public water systems

At a glance

85 active public water systems are filed under Milwaukee County, Wisconsin in EPA's SDWIS records, together reporting 952,731 people served. The largest is Milwaukee Waterworks, which reports serving 626,000 people. 18 are community water systems serving people where they live; the other 67 are non-community systems, such as schools, workplaces, campgrounds and gas stations with their own supply.

Dataset updated . Source: EPA SDWIS/ECHO, refreshed quarterly.

Active systems

85

Population served

952.7K

Community systems

18

Groundwater share

83.5%

How does Milwaukee County compare with other Wisconsin counties?

Milwaukee County has the 53rd-most active public water systems among the 90 counties listed for active Wisconsin systems in EPA records; among the 74 with 3 or more systems, the median has 140. Its systems report 952,731 people served in total, the largest county figure in the state and 18% of the statewide total. The average system here reports serving 11,209 people, about 24 times the Wisconsin average of 469. Population figures are what each system reports; people served by more than one system, such as a wholesaler and the town that buys from it, are counted by each.

Where does Milwaukee County's drinking water come from?

By primary water source, Milwaukee County's active systems draw on groundwater (71, 84%), purchased surface water (9, 11%) and surface water (5, 5.9%). Overall, 84% rely mainly on groundwater (including purchased groundwater) and 16% on surface water, compared with 99% and 0.6% across Wisconsin. Groundwater means the system draws its water from wells or springs fed by underground aquifers. The county's largest system, Milwaukee Waterworks, draws primarily on surface water.

What kinds of water systems operate in Milwaukee County?

Milwaukee County's active systems break down as 18 community systems (21%), 6 non-transient non-community systems (7.1%) and 61 transient non-community systems (72%). A community water system serves at least 15 connections used by year-round residents, or regularly serves at least 25 year-round residents. Homes, apartments and mobile-home parks are served by these. A non-transient non-community water system regularly serves at least 25 of the same people for more than six months a year, but not where they live. Schools, factories, office buildings and hospitals with their own supply are typical examples. A transient non-community water system serves places where people do not stay long, such as gas stations and campgrounds, and regularly serves at least 25 people a day for at least 60 days a year. EPA lists their owner types as private (69%) and local government (31%).

The 50 largest water systems in Milwaukee County

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Active public water systems in Milwaukee County, Wisconsin
#Water systemCountyPopulation servedTypeSource
1Milwaukee WaterworksMilwaukee626,000CommunitySurface water
2West Allis WaterworksMilwaukee63,240CommunityPurchased surface water
3Wauwatosa WaterworksMilwaukee49,064CommunityPurchased surface water
4North Shore Water CommissionMilwaukee35,598CommunitySurface water
5Oak Creek WaterworksMilwaukee32,104CommunitySurface water
6Franklin Water UtilityMilwaukee22,500CommunityPurchased surface water
7South Milwaukee WaterworksMilwaukee21,340CommunitySurface water
8Cudahy WaterworksMilwaukee18,659CommunitySurface water
9Greendale WaterworksMilwaukee14,393CommunityPurchased surface water
10Whitefish Bay WaterworksMilwaukee14,272CommunityPurchased surface water
11Shorewood WaterworksMilwaukee13,535CommunityPurchased surface water
12Glendale WaterworksMilwaukee12,883CommunityPurchased surface water
13Brown Deer WaterworksMilwaukee12,741CommunityPurchased surface water
14Fox Point WaterworksMilwaukee6,808CommunityPurchased surface water
15Robert William Park Water Association Inc.Milwaukee1,065CommunityGroundwater
16Country Dale SchoolMilwaukee523Non-transient non-communityGroundwater
17Emanuel Bne Jeshrun CenterMilwaukee509Transient non-communityGroundwater
18St Johns Ev Lutheran Church Oak CreekMilwaukee400Transient non-communityGroundwater
19Schlitz Audubon Nature CenterMilwaukee399Non-transient non-communityGroundwater
20Milwaukee Country Club ClubhouseMilwaukee320Transient non-communityGroundwater
21Mulligans Irish Pub & GrillMilwaukee312Transient non-communityGroundwater
22Whitnall Park Golf Course ClubhouseMilwaukee308Transient non-communityGroundwater
23On the BorderMilwaukee303Transient non-communityGroundwater
24Indian Hill SchoolMilwaukee285Non-transient non-communityGroundwater
25St Martin of Tours CongMilwaukee258Transient non-communityGroundwater
26Xpo LogisticsMilwaukee232Non-transient non-communityGroundwater
27Emanuel United Church of ChristMilwaukee218Non-transient non-communityGroundwater
28Crystal RidgeMilwaukee215Transient non-communityGroundwater
29Whitnall Park Golf Service BuildingMilwaukee210Transient non-communityGroundwater
30Country LanesMilwaukee203Transient non-communityGroundwater
31Pryor Ave Iron WellMilwaukee200Transient non-communityGroundwater
32Polonia Sports ClubMilwaukee200Transient non-communityGroundwater
33Whitnall Garden ApartmentsMilwaukee200CommunityGroundwater
34Sandras on the ParkMilwaukee165Transient non-communityGroundwater
35Wehr Nature CenterMilwaukee160Transient non-communityGroundwater
36Wisconsin Country Club Tee 5Milwaukee155Transient non-communityGroundwater
37Open PantryMilwaukee154Transient non-communityGroundwater
38Oakwood Park Golf CourseMilwaukee142Transient non-communityGroundwater
39Crossway Church North Shore CampusMilwaukee121Transient non-communityGroundwater
40Franklin MHPMilwaukee118CommunityGroundwater
41Embassy MotelMilwaukee105Transient non-communityGroundwater
42Bowery BarMilwaukee104Transient non-communityGroundwater
43St Christophers Episcopal ChMilwaukee103Transient non-communityGroundwater
44Milwaukee Country Club Tennis BuildingMilwaukee102Transient non-communityGroundwater
45Whitnall Park Golf Tee 5Milwaukee100Transient non-communityGroundwater
46Brown Deer Park Comfort StationMilwaukee100Transient non-communityGroundwater
47Waste Management Southeast WisconsinMilwaukee99Transient non-communityGroundwater
48Falk Park WellMilwaukee75Transient non-communityGroundwater
49Whitnall Park Lutheran ChurchMilwaukee75Transient non-communityGroundwater
50Parkview Salon SuitesMilwaukee62Transient non-communityGroundwater

All other water systems in Milwaukee County (35)

The remaining active systems filed under Milwaukee County, largest first, with the population each reports serving.

Milwaukee County water systems: frequently asked questions

How many public water systems are in Milwaukee County, Wisconsin?

EPA's SDWIS records file 85 active public water systems under Milwaukee County, Wisconsin: 18 community systems (21%), 6 non-transient non-community systems (7.1%) and 61 transient non-community systems (72%).

Who supplies drinking water in Milwaukee County, WI?

The largest community water systems filed under Milwaukee County are Milwaukee Waterworks (626,000 people served), West Allis Waterworks (63,240 people served) and Wauwatosa Waterworks (49,064 people served). Which system serves a particular address depends on its service area, which EPA's SDWIS records do not include; a water bill or the local utility can confirm it.

Does Milwaukee County's drinking water come from groundwater or surface water?

Of the 85 active public water systems in Milwaukee County, 84% draw mainly on groundwater and 16% on surface water, counting purchased supplies. The largest system, Milwaukee Waterworks, uses surface water.

Where can I find a water quality report for Milwaukee County?

Each community water system must deliver an annual water quality report, called a Consumer Confidence Report, to its customers by July 1, covering the previous calendar year. 18 community systems are filed under Milwaukee County, so the report to look for is the one from the system that supplies your address.

How can I check violations for a water system in Milwaukee County?

Open the system's profile from the list on this page. Each profile shows the most recent Safe Drinking Water Act violations in EPA's records, with plain-English labels and whether each one is resolved. For current compliance status, EPA ECHO is the primary source.

More Wisconsin water systems

About this data

Source: U.S. EPA Safe Drinking Water Information System (SDWIS) and SDWA violation records, via EPA ECHO, as published October 1, 2026 — AquaCensus refreshes it quarterly. See the methodology for how records are matched, cleaned and scored.

Cite as: AquaCensus, “Public water systems in Milwaukee County, Wisconsin”, https://aquacensus.com/water-systems/wisconsin/milwaukee (data as of October 1, 2026).