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Polk County, Wisconsin — public water systems

At a glance

187 active public water systems are filed under Polk County, Wisconsin in EPA's SDWIS records, together reporting 22,690 people served. The largest is Amery Waterworks, which reports serving 2,962 people. 12 are community water systems serving people where they live; the other 175 are non-community systems, such as schools, workplaces, campgrounds and gas stations with their own supply.

Dataset updated . Source: EPA SDWIS/ECHO, refreshed quarterly.

Active systems

187

Population served

22.7K

Community systems

12

Groundwater share

100%

How does Polk County compare with other Wisconsin counties?

Polk County has the 27th-most active public water systems among the 90 counties listed for active Wisconsin systems in EPA records; among the 74 with 3 or more systems, the median has 140. Its systems report 22,690 people served in total, the 44th-largest county figure in the state and 0.4% of the statewide total. The average system here reports serving 121 people, well below the Wisconsin average of 469. Population figures are what each system reports; people served by more than one system, such as a wholesaler and the town that buys from it, are counted by each.

Where does Polk County's drinking water come from?

By primary water source, Polk County's active systems draw on groundwater (187, 100%). Overall, all rely mainly on groundwater (including purchased groundwater) and none on surface water, compared with 99% and 0.6% across Wisconsin. Groundwater means the system draws its water from wells or springs fed by underground aquifers. The county's largest system, Amery Waterworks, draws primarily on groundwater.

What kinds of water systems operate in Polk County?

Polk County's active systems break down as 12 community systems (6.4%), 1 non-transient non-community systems (0.5%) and 174 transient non-community systems (93%). A community water system serves at least 15 connections used by year-round residents, or regularly serves at least 25 year-round residents. Homes, apartments and mobile-home parks are served by these. A non-transient non-community water system regularly serves at least 25 of the same people for more than six months a year, but not where they live. Schools, factories, office buildings and hospitals with their own supply are typical examples. A transient non-community water system serves places where people do not stay long, such as gas stations and campgrounds, and regularly serves at least 25 people a day for at least 60 days a year. EPA lists their owner types as private (87%), local government (11%) and state government (2.1%).

The 50 largest water systems in Polk County

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Active public water systems in Polk County, Wisconsin
#Water systemCountyPopulation servedTypeSource
1Amery WaterworksPolk2,962CommunityGroundwater
2Osceola WaterworksPolk2,680CommunityGroundwater
3St Croix Falls WaterworksPolk2,079CommunityGroundwater
4Frederic WaterworksPolk1,241CommunityGroundwater
5Luck WaterworksPolk1,150CommunityGroundwater
6Clear Lake WaterworksPolk1,061CommunityGroundwater
7Balsam Lake WaterworksPolk1,031CommunityGroundwater
8Dresser WaterworksPolk936CommunityGroundwater
9Milltown WaterworksPolk915CommunityGroundwater
10Centuria WaterworksPolk900CommunityGroundwater
11Clayton WaterworksPolk765CommunityGroundwater
12Peace Lutheran ChurchPolk600Transient non-communityGroundwater
13Bethesda Lutheran ChurchPolk150Transient non-communityGroundwater
14Wilkins Bone Lake Bar & ResortPolk140Transient non-communityGroundwater
15Ymca Camp IcaghowanPolk140Transient non-communityGroundwater
16Balsam Lake Brick Oven Breads LLCPolk124Transient non-communityGroundwater
17Amani Village Sanitary DistPolk100CommunityGroundwater
18Polk Co Somers Lake Rec AreaPolk100Transient non-communityGroundwater
19Assumption Catholic ChurchPolk90Transient non-communityGroundwater
20Bone Lake Lutheran ChurchPolk90Transient non-communityGroundwater
21Luck Golf Course ShopPolk85Transient non-communityGroundwater
22SpeedwayPolk84Transient non-communityGroundwater
23Hunky Dory ResortPolk76Transient non-communityGroundwater
24Pipe Lake Christ Lutheran ChurchPolk75Transient non-communityGroundwater
25Sunset Cove on Bone Lake OldPolk75Transient non-communityGroundwater
26Bunnycup WineryPolk75Transient non-communityGroundwater
27Luck Golf CoursePolk75Transient non-communityGroundwater
28Cushing Community CenterPolk74Transient non-communityGroundwater
29Wwt Vi LLCPolk70Transient non-communityGroundwater
30Apple River Community ChurchPolk70Transient non-communityGroundwater
31Skol HausPolk70Transient non-communityGroundwater
32Carebare DaycarePolk60Non-transient non-communityGroundwater
33Trinity Lutheran MckinleyPolk60Transient non-communityGroundwater
34Moe Lutheran ChurchPolk60Transient non-communityGroundwater
35Zion Lutheran Church Bone LkPolk60Transient non-communityGroundwater
36Lake Wapogasset Luth Bible Camp 3Polk60Transient non-communityGroundwater
37West Immanuel New WellPolk57Transient non-communityGroundwater
38Mixed Up Waterside Bar and GrillPolk55Transient non-communityGroundwater
39Sawmill Brew ShedPolk55Transient non-communityGroundwater
40Guilty VibezPolk55Transient non-communityGroundwater
41Dancing Dragonfly WineryPolk55Transient non-communityGroundwater
42Cws SecurityPolk55Transient non-communityGroundwater
43Lake Wapogasset Luth Bible RetPolk50Transient non-communityGroundwater
44Lake Wapogasset Lutheran Bible Camp Ox Lake 1Polk50Transient non-communityGroundwater
45BrowtinePolk50Transient non-communityGroundwater
46Port Valhalla CmpgdPolk50Transient non-communityGroundwater
47Celebrations at the GablesPolk50Transient non-communityGroundwater
48Dollar General LuckPolk50Transient non-communityGroundwater
49Clear Lake Golf ClubPolk50Transient non-communityGroundwater
50Wapo Valley CondoPolk50Transient non-communityGroundwater

All other water systems in Polk County (137)

The remaining active systems filed under Polk County, largest first, with the population each reports serving.

Polk County water systems: frequently asked questions

How many public water systems are in Polk County, Wisconsin?

EPA's SDWIS records file 187 active public water systems under Polk County, Wisconsin: 12 community systems (6.4%), 1 non-transient non-community systems (0.5%) and 174 transient non-community systems (93%).

Who supplies drinking water in Polk County, WI?

The largest community water systems filed under Polk County are Amery Waterworks (2,962 people served), Osceola Waterworks (2,680 people served) and St Croix Falls Waterworks (2,079 people served). Which system serves a particular address depends on its service area, which EPA's SDWIS records do not include; a water bill or the local utility can confirm it.

Does Polk County's drinking water come from groundwater or surface water?

Of the 187 active public water systems in Polk County, all draw mainly on groundwater and none on surface water, counting purchased supplies. The largest system, Amery Waterworks, uses groundwater.

Where can I find a water quality report for Polk County?

Each community water system must deliver an annual water quality report, called a Consumer Confidence Report, to its customers by July 1, covering the previous calendar year. 12 community systems are filed under Polk County, so the report to look for is the one from the system that supplies your address.

How can I check violations for a water system in Polk County?

Open the system's profile from the list on this page. Each profile shows the most recent Safe Drinking Water Act violations in EPA's records, with plain-English labels and whether each one is resolved. For current compliance status, EPA ECHO is the primary source.

More Wisconsin water systems

About this data

Source: U.S. EPA Safe Drinking Water Information System (SDWIS) and SDWA violation records, via EPA ECHO, as published October 1, 2026 — AquaCensus refreshes it quarterly. See the methodology for how records are matched, cleaned and scored.

Cite as: AquaCensus, “Public water systems in Polk County, Wisconsin”, https://aquacensus.com/water-systems/wisconsin/polk (data as of October 1, 2026).