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Public water system · CA0410003

Active

Durham Irrigation District

At a glance

Durham Irrigation District (PWSID CA0410003) is an active community water system in Butte County, California. It reports serving 1,581 people through 479 service connections. Its primary water source is groundwater, and EPA lists it as owned by a local government. EPA's records list 5 violations for this system; 3 are health-based, and the most recent began in January 2024.

Dataset updated . Source: EPA SDWIS/ECHO public records.

Population served

1,581

Service connections

479

Primary source

GW

Groundwater

System type

CWS

Community water system

System record

PWSIDCA0410003
System typeCommunity water system
Activity statusActive
Population served1,581
Service connections479
Primary water sourceGroundwater
Owner typeLocal government
Primacy agencyCA state drinking water program
City served—
StateCalifornia
ZIP—
CountyButte County

How does Durham Irrigation District compare with other water systems in Butte County?

By EPA's size categories, Durham Irrigation District is a small system (501 to 3,300 people). Butte County has 86 active public water systems. Its population served is about 41% below the county average of 2,697 people per system, and accounts for 0.7% of the 231,911 people reported by systems filed under the county. Across California, the 7,479 active systems average 5,706 people each. Nationally, the average active community water system reports serving 6,703 people, so Durham Irrigation District is well below that figure.

What does “community water system” mean?

A community water system serves at least 15 connections used by year-round residents, or regularly serves at least 25 year-round residents. Homes, apartments and mobile-home parks are served by these. California has 2,997 active community water systems, 40% of the state's 7,479 active systems. Groundwater means the system draws its water from wells or springs fed by underground aquifers. 6,179 California systems (83%) list groundwater as their primary source.

Who owns and regulates Durham Irrigation District?

EPA lists Durham Irrigation District as owned by a local government. The CA state drinking water program is its primacy agency, the regulator with primary enforcement responsibility for the system under the Safe Drinking Water Act. 23 of the 86 active systems in Butte County (27%) are also owned by a local government.

Does Durham Irrigation District have drinking water violations?

EPA's records list 5 violations for this system; 3 are health-based, and the most recent began in January 2024. The violations listed here began between July 1993 and January 2024. By type: 3 contaminant level above the legal limit and 2 monitoring and reporting. The contaminant or rule involved most often is Total coliform bacteria (TCR) (3 of them). EPA lists 5 as resolved. Resolved means at least one resolving action is on record: the system returned to compliance, the rule no longer applies, or no further action was needed.

BeganViolationContaminant or ruleHealth-basedStatus
2024-01-01Monitoring and reportingMonitoring, Regular · code 03Nitratecode 1040NoResolved
2001-06-01Contaminant level above the legal limitMaximum Contaminant Level Violation, Monthly (TCR) · code 22Total coliform bacteria (TCR)code 3100YesResolved
2000-08-01Contaminant level above the legal limitMaximum Contaminant Level Violation, Monthly (TCR) · code 22Total coliform bacteria (TCR)code 3100YesResolved
1994-08-01Contaminant level above the legal limitMaximum Contaminant Level Violation, Monthly (TCR) · code 22Total coliform bacteria (TCR)code 3100YesResolved
1993-07-01Monitoring and reportingInitial Tap Sampling for Pb and Cu · code 51Lead and Copper Rulecode 5000NoResolved

All 5 violations in EPA's records, newest first.Labels and codes come from EPA's SDWIS reference tables. A monitoring or reporting violation means a required test or report was missed or late; it does not by itself mean a contaminant was found. "Health-based" marks violations of a legal limit or required treatment.

Durham Irrigation District: frequently asked questions

Who runs Durham Irrigation District?

Durham Irrigation District (PWSID CA0410003) is a community water system owned by a local government. It is regulated by the CA state drinking water program.

How many people does Durham Irrigation District serve?

Durham Irrigation District reports serving 1,581 people through 479 service connections in Butte County, California.

Where does Durham Irrigation District get its water?

EPA SDWIS lists this system's primary water source as groundwater. Groundwater means the system draws its water from wells or springs fed by underground aquifers.

Does Durham Irrigation District have any drinking water violations?

EPA's records list 5 violations for this system; 3 are health-based, and the most recent began in January 2024. A monitoring or reporting violation means a required test or report was missed or late; it does not by itself mean a contaminant was found.

Is Durham Irrigation District's water safe to drink?

AquaCensus shows EPA compliance records, not current water test results, so it cannot say whether the water is safe at a given moment. EPA's records list 5 violations for this system; 3 are health-based, and the most recent began in January 2024. For current results, consult the system's annual water quality report, EPA ECHO, or the CA state drinking water program.

Where can I find Durham Irrigation District's water quality report?

As a community water system, Durham Irrigation District must deliver an annual water quality report, called a Consumer Confidence Report, to its customers by July 1 each year, covering the previous calendar year. The system can provide a copy on request.

Other water systems in Butte County

Water systemCountyPopulation servedTypeSource
Cal-Water Service Co.-ChicoButte114,925CommunityGroundwater
South Feather W&P - Miners RanchButte22,664CommunitySurface water
Butte-Glenn Community College DistButte18,000Non-transient non-communityGroundwater
Thermalito Water & Sewer DistButte12,136CommunitySurface water
Cal-Water Service Co.-OrovilleButte11,106CommunitySurface water
Del Oro Water Co.-Paradise PinesButte10,940CommunityPurchased surface water

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About this data

Source: U.S. EPA Safe Drinking Water Information System (SDWIS) and SDWA violation records, via EPA ECHO, as published October 1, 2026 — AquaCensus refreshes it quarterly. See the methodology for how records are matched, cleaned and scored.

Cite as: AquaCensus, “Durham Irrigation District, PWSID CA0410003, California”, https://aquacensus.com/water-systems/california/durham-irrigation-district-ca0410003 (data as of October 1, 2026).