Butte County, California — public water systems
At a glance
86 active public water systems are filed under Butte County, California in EPA's SDWIS records, together reporting 231,911 people served. The largest is Cal-Water Service Co.-Chico, which reports serving 114,925 people. 40 are community water systems serving people where they live; the other 46 are non-community systems, such as schools, workplaces, campgrounds and gas stations with their own supply.
Dataset updated . Source: EPA SDWIS/ECHO, refreshed quarterly.
Active systems
86
Population served
231.9K
Community systems
40
Groundwater share
90.7%
How does Butte County compare with other California counties?
Butte County has the 31st-most active public water systems among the 201 counties listed for active California systems in EPA records; among the 72 with 3 or more systems, the median has 73. Its systems report 231,911 people served in total, the 29th-largest county figure in the state and 0.5% of the statewide total. The average system here reports serving 2,697 people, about half of the California average of 5,706. Population figures are what each system reports; people served by more than one system, such as a wholesaler and the town that buys from it, are counted by each.
Where does Butte County's drinking water come from?
By primary water source, Butte County's active systems draw on groundwater (78, 91%), surface water (7, 8.1%) and purchased surface water (1, 1.2%). Overall, 91% rely mainly on groundwater (including purchased groundwater) and 9.3% on surface water, compared with 85% and 15% across California. Groundwater means the system draws its water from wells or springs fed by underground aquifers. The county's largest system, Cal-Water Service Co.-Chico, draws primarily on groundwater.
What kinds of water systems operate in Butte County?
Butte County's active systems break down as 40 community systems (47%), 20 non-transient non-community systems (23%) and 26 transient non-community systems (30%). A community water system serves at least 15 connections used by year-round residents, or regularly serves at least 25 year-round residents. Homes, apartments and mobile-home parks are served by these. A non-transient non-community water system regularly serves at least 25 of the same people for more than six months a year, but not where they live. Schools, factories, office buildings and hospitals with their own supply are typical examples. A transient non-community water system serves places where people do not stay long, such as gas stations and campgrounds, and regularly serves at least 25 people a day for at least 60 days a year. EPA lists their owner types as private (67%), local government (27%), state government (4.7%) and federal government (1.2%).
The 50 largest water systems in Butte County
🔒 Create a free account to export CSV| # | Water system | County | Population served | Type | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Cal-Water Service Co.-Chico | Butte | 114,925 | Community | Groundwater |
| 2 | South Feather W&P - Miners Ranch | Butte | 22,664 | Community | Surface water |
| 3 | Butte-Glenn Community College Dist | Butte | 18,000 | Non-transient non-community | Groundwater |
| 4 | Thermalito Water & Sewer Dist | Butte | 12,136 | Community | Surface water |
| 5 | Cal-Water Service Co.-Oroville | Butte | 11,106 | Community | Surface water |
| 6 | Del Oro Water Co.-Paradise Pines | Butte | 10,940 | Community | Purchased surface water |
| 7 | Paradise Irrigation District | Butte | 9,142 | Community | Surface water |
| 8 | Gray Lodge Check Station | Butte | 8,000 | Transient non-community | Groundwater |
| 9 | City of Gridley | Butte | 7,269 | Community | Groundwater |
| 10 | City of Biggs | Butte | 2,060 | Community | Groundwater |
| 11 | Durham Irrigation District | Butte | 1,581 | Community | Groundwater |
| 12 | Palermo Bible Family Church | Butte | 1,000 | Transient non-community | Groundwater |
| 13 | Del Oro Water Co.-Lime Saddle Marina | Butte | 895 | Community | Surface water |
| 14 | Chico Grange #486 | Butte | 800 | Transient non-community | Groundwater |
| 15 | Los Parientes | Butte | 750 | Transient non-community | Groundwater |
| 16 | Pleasant Valley Baptist Church | Butte | 600 | Non-transient non-community | Groundwater |
| 17 | Dwr-Monument Hill Restrooms | Butte | 593 | Transient non-community | Groundwater |
| 18 | Del Oro Water Co.-Stirling Bluffs | Butte | 521 | Community | Surface water |
| 19 | Chico Eastside Little League | Butte | 500 | Transient non-community | Groundwater |
| 20 | Gridley Farm Labor Housing | Butte | 460 | Community | Groundwater |
| 21 | Sierra Moon Mutual Water Company | Butte | 450 | Community | Groundwater |
| 22 | Butte Creek Estates Mutual Water Co | Butte | 399 | Community | Groundwater |
| 23 | Sierra Nevada Brewing Co. | Butte | 350 | Non-transient non-community | Groundwater |
| 24 | Del Oro Water Co.-Magalia | Butte | 340 | Community | Groundwater |
| 25 | Pleasant Grove MHP | Butte | 327 | Community | Groundwater |
| 26 | Bidwell Park Golf Course | Butte | 325 | Transient non-community | Groundwater |
| 27 | Lake Madrone Water District | Butte | 297 | Community | Groundwater |
| 28 | Manzanita Elementary School | Butte | 295 | Non-transient non-community | Groundwater |
| 29 | Gran Mutual Water Co | Butte | 290 | Community | Groundwater |
| 30 | Golden Feather MHP | Butte | 275 | Community | Groundwater |
| 31 | Almond Grove Mobile Park | Butte | 253 | Community | Groundwater |
| 32 | Lundberg Family Farm | Butte | 240 | Non-transient non-community | Groundwater |
| 33 | Nord Country School | Butte | 230 | Non-transient non-community | Groundwater |
| 34 | Dingerville USA Park | Butte | 220 | Community | Groundwater |
| 35 | Silver Dollar Fairgrounds | Butte | 195 | Non-transient non-community | Groundwater |
| 36 | Foothills Manufactured Home Communuty | Butte | 180 | Community | Groundwater |
| 37 | Keefer Creek Estates | Butte | 160 | Community | Groundwater |
| 38 | Liberty 1st Ward Meeting House | Butte | 151 | Transient non-community | Groundwater |
| 39 | Youth With A Mission-Springs of Living W | Butte | 150 | Community | Groundwater |
| 40 | Paradise Adventist Church | Butte | 150 | Transient non-community | Groundwater |
| 41 | Forest Ranch Charter School | Butte | 125 | Non-transient non-community | Groundwater |
| 42 | River Reflections Rv & Campground | Butte | 125 | Transient non-community | Groundwater |
| 43 | Forest Ranch Mutual Water System | Butte | 119 | Community | Groundwater |
| 44 | Del Oro Water Company - Buzztail Dist. | Butte | 106 | Community | Groundwater |
| 45 | Durham Dayton Industrial Partners-Pro Pa | Butte | 102 | Non-transient non-community | Groundwater |
| 46 | Psea Camp - Desabla | Butte | 100 | Transient non-community | Groundwater |
| 47 | Down Range Indoor Training Center | Butte | 100 | Transient non-community | Groundwater |
| 48 | Merry Mountain Mutual | Butte | 90 | Community | Groundwater |
| 49 | South Feather W&P - Sly Creek Campground | Butte | 85 | Transient non-community | Groundwater |
| 50 | Truroots | Butte | 85 | Non-transient non-community | Groundwater |
All other water systems in Butte County (36)
The remaining active systems filed under Butte County, largest first, with the population each reports serving.
- Blue Oak Terrace Mutual81
- Bambi Inn80
- G & J Properties80
- Oroville Mobile Home Park76
- Golden Oaks Mobile Home Park75
- South Feather W&P - Bangor73
- Spring Valley School70
- Richvale Elementary School63
- Berry Creek School61
- Humboldt Highlands Mutual58
- Biggers Glen Mutual Water Co56
- Humboldt Woodlands Mutual55
- Francis Property Management51
- Durham Park50
- Wild Goose Duck Club50
- South Feather W&P - Strawberry Campround50
- Forest Knolls Mutual Water Co46
- Mountain Village Homeowner'S Assoc45
- Sunset Moulding Chico41
- Hartley Mutual Water System41
- Crain Park Water System40
- Pg&E: Philbrook Dam40
- Fedex Freight, Inc.. Chi37
- Feather River School34
- Calvary Concow Church30
- Butte Meadows Camp30
- Cohasset Industrial Park30
- Forest Village LLC28
- Berry Creek Community Service Dist28
- River One Rv Park26
- Chico Rod & Gun Club25
- Pg&E - Table Mountain25
- Honcut Elementary School25
- Falling Rock Rv Park25
- Robinson'S Corner MHP20
- L. C. Hunting Club10
Butte County water systems: frequently asked questions
How many public water systems are in Butte County, California?
EPA's SDWIS records file 86 active public water systems under Butte County, California: 40 community systems (47%), 20 non-transient non-community systems (23%) and 26 transient non-community systems (30%).
Who supplies drinking water in Butte County, CA?
The largest community water systems filed under Butte County are Cal-Water Service Co.-Chico (114,925 people served), South Feather W&P - Miners Ranch (22,664 people served) and Thermalito Water & Sewer Dist (12,136 people served). Which system serves a particular address depends on its service area, which EPA's SDWIS records do not include; a water bill or the local utility can confirm it.
Does Butte County's drinking water come from groundwater or surface water?
Of the 86 active public water systems in Butte County, 91% draw mainly on groundwater and 9.3% on surface water, counting purchased supplies. The largest system, Cal-Water Service Co.-Chico, uses groundwater.
Where can I find a water quality report for Butte County?
Each community water system must deliver an annual water quality report, called a Consumer Confidence Report, to its customers by July 1, covering the previous calendar year. 40 community systems are filed under Butte County, so the report to look for is the one from the system that supplies your address.
How can I check violations for a water system in Butte County?
Open the system's profile from the list on this page. Each profile shows the most recent Safe Drinking Water Act violations in EPA's records, with plain-English labels and whether each one is resolved. For current compliance status, EPA ECHO is the primary source.
More California water systems
- All California public water systems· 7,479 active
- Santa Cruz County· 96 systems
- Ventura County· 95 systems
- Humboldt County· 90 systems
- Yolo County· 88 systems
- Contra Costa County· 84 systems
- Mono County· 84 systems
- How to find out who supplies your drinking water
- How to find and read your annual water quality report
About this data
Source: U.S. EPA Safe Drinking Water Information System (SDWIS) and SDWA violation records, via EPA ECHO, as published October 1, 2026 — AquaCensus refreshes it quarterly. See the methodology for how records are matched, cleaned and scored.
Cite as: AquaCensus, “Public water systems in Butte County, California”, https://aquacensus.com/water-systems/california/butte (data as of October 1, 2026).