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Public water system · ID5130001

Active

Fairfield City of

At a glance

City of Fairfield (PWSID ID5130001) is an active community water system in Camas County, Idaho. It reports serving 441 people through 308 service connections. Its primary water source is groundwater, and EPA lists it as owned by a local government. Of the 12 most recent violations in EPA's records, 2 are health-based, and the most recent began in December 2025.

Dataset updated . Source: EPA SDWIS/ECHO public records.

Population served

441

Service connections

308

Primary source

GW

Groundwater

System type

CWS

Community water system

System record

PWSIDID5130001
System typeCommunity water system
Activity statusActive
Population served441
Service connections308
Primary water sourceGroundwater
Owner typeLocal government
Primacy agencyID state drinking water program
City served—
StateIdaho
ZIP—
CountyCamas County

How does City of Fairfield compare with other water systems in Camas County?

By EPA's size categories, City of Fairfield is a very small system (500 people or fewer). Camas County has 9 active public water systems, and City of Fairfield is the largest of them by population served. Its population served is about 4.9 times the county average of 90 people per system, and accounts for 54% of the 811 people reported by systems filed under the county. Across Idaho, the 1,961 active systems average 899 people each. Nationally, the average active community water system reports serving 6,703 people, so City of Fairfield is well below that figure.

What does “community water system” mean?

A community water system serves at least 15 connections used by year-round residents, or regularly serves at least 25 year-round residents. Homes, apartments and mobile-home parks are served by these. Idaho has 765 active community water systems, 39% of the state's 1,961 active systems. Groundwater means the system draws its water from wells or springs fed by underground aquifers. 1,861 Idaho systems (95%) list groundwater as their primary source.

Who owns and regulates City of Fairfield?

EPA lists City of Fairfield as owned by a local government. The ID state drinking water program is its primacy agency, the regulator with primary enforcement responsibility for the system under the Safe Drinking Water Act. 1 of the 9 active systems in Camas County (11%) are also owned by a local government.

Does City of Fairfield have drinking water violations?

Of the 12 most recent violations in EPA's records, 2 are health-based, and the most recent began in December 2025. The violations listed here began between September 2019 and December 2025. By type: 4 public notice, recordkeeping or other, 3 monitoring and reporting, 3 monitoring and 2 required treatment not met. The contaminant or rule involved most often is Public Notice (4 of them). EPA lists 7 as resolved, 4 as unaddressed and 1 as archived. Resolved means at least one resolving action is on record: the system returned to compliance, the rule no longer applies, or no further action was needed. Unaddressed means the violation is not resolved or archived and is not yet covered by formal enforcement. Archived means the violation was not marked resolved but is more than five years past the end of the noncompliance period, so it no longer counts toward current compliance status.

BeganViolationContaminant or ruleHealth-basedStatus
2025-12-30Monitoring and reportingLead Consumer Notice · code 66Lead and Copper Rulecode 5000NoUnaddressed
2025-09-02Public notice, recordkeeping or otherPublic Notification Violation for NPDWR Violation · code 75Public Noticecode 7500NoUnaddressed
2025-04-03Required treatment not metTreatment Technique, Level 2 Assessment (RTCR) · code 2BRevised Total Coliform Rulecode 8000YesUnaddressed
2025-03-01MonitoringMonitoring, Routine (RTCR) · code 3ARevised Total Coliform Rulecode 8000NoArchived
2023-10-01MonitoringMonitoring, Routine (RTCR) · code 3ARevised Total Coliform Rulecode 8000NoResolved
2020-10-01MonitoringMonitoring, Routine (RTCR) · code 3ARevised Total Coliform Rulecode 8000NoResolved
2019-12-30Monitoring and reportingLead Consumer Notice · code 66Lead and Copper Rulecode 5000NoResolved
2019-12-03Public notice, recordkeeping or otherPublic Notification Violation for NPDWR Violation · code 75Public Noticecode 7500NoResolved
2019-12-03Public notice, recordkeeping or otherPublic Notification Violation for NPDWR Violation · code 75Public Noticecode 7500NoResolved
2019-10-01Monitoring and reportingFollow-up Or Routine LCR Tap M/R · code 52Lead and Copper Rulecode 5000NoUnaddressed
2019-09-21Required treatment not metFailure To Address Deficiency · code 45Groundwater Rulecode 0700YesResolved
2019-09-21Public notice, recordkeeping or otherPublic Notification Violation for NPDWR Violation · code 75Public Noticecode 7500NoResolved

The 12 most recent violations in EPA's records, newest first.Labels and codes come from EPA's SDWIS reference tables. A monitoring or reporting violation means a required test or report was missed or late; it does not by itself mean a contaminant was found. "Health-based" marks violations of a legal limit or required treatment.

City of Fairfield: frequently asked questions

Who runs City of Fairfield?

City of Fairfield (PWSID ID5130001) is a community water system owned by a local government. It is regulated by the ID state drinking water program.

How many people does City of Fairfield serve?

City of Fairfield reports serving 441 people through 308 service connections in Camas County, Idaho.

Where does City of Fairfield get its water?

EPA SDWIS lists this system's primary water source as groundwater. Groundwater means the system draws its water from wells or springs fed by underground aquifers.

Does City of Fairfield have any drinking water violations?

Of the 12 most recent violations in EPA's records, 2 are health-based, and the most recent began in December 2025. A monitoring or reporting violation means a required test or report was missed or late; it does not by itself mean a contaminant was found.

Is City of Fairfield's water safe to drink?

AquaCensus shows EPA compliance records, not current water test results, so it cannot say whether the water is safe at a given moment. Of the 12 most recent violations in EPA's records, 2 are health-based, and the most recent began in December 2025. For current results, consult the system's annual water quality report, EPA ECHO, or the ID state drinking water program.

Where can I find City of Fairfield's water quality report?

As a community water system, City of Fairfield must deliver an annual water quality report, called a Consumer Confidence Report, to its customers by July 1 each year, covering the previous calendar year. The system can provide a copy on request.

Other water systems in Camas County

Water systemCountyPopulation servedTypeSource
Intermountain Christian CampCamas75Transient non-communityGroundwater
Methodist Church Camp SawtoothCamas75Transient non-communityGroundwater
Usfs Baumgartner CampgroundCamas55Transient non-communityGroundwater
Soldier Mountain Ski Area Inc.Camas50Transient non-communityGroundwater
Usfs Bowns CampgroundCamas40Transient non-communityGroundwater
Hidden ParadiseCamas25Transient non-communityGroundwater

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About this data

Source: U.S. EPA Safe Drinking Water Information System (SDWIS) and SDWA violation records, via EPA ECHO, as published October 1, 2026 — AquaCensus refreshes it quarterly. See the methodology for how records are matched, cleaned and scored.

Cite as: AquaCensus, “Fairfield City of, PWSID ID5130001, Idaho”, https://aquacensus.com/water-systems/idaho/fairfield-city-of-id5130001 (data as of October 1, 2026).