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Lemhi County, Idaho — public water systems

At a glance

42 active public water systems are filed under Lemhi County, Idaho in EPA's SDWIS records, together reporting 5,780 people served. The largest is City of Salmon, which reports serving 3,158 people. 5 are community water systems serving people where they live; the other 37 are non-community systems, such as schools, workplaces, campgrounds and gas stations with their own supply.

Dataset updated . Source: EPA SDWIS/ECHO, refreshed quarterly.

Active systems

42

Population served

5.8K

Community systems

5

Groundwater share

97.6%

How does Lemhi County compare with other Idaho counties?

Lemhi County has the 18th-most active public water systems among the 64 counties listed for active Idaho systems in EPA records; among the 47 with 3 or more systems, the median has 27. Its systems report 5,780 people served in total, the 39th-largest county figure in the state and 0.3% of the statewide total. The average system here reports serving 138 people, well below the Idaho average of 899. Population figures are what each system reports; people served by more than one system, such as a wholesaler and the town that buys from it, are counted by each.

Where does Lemhi County's drinking water come from?

By primary water source, Lemhi County's active systems draw on groundwater (41, 98%) and surface water (1, 2.4%). Overall, 98% rely mainly on groundwater (including purchased groundwater) and 2.4% on surface water, compared with 96% and 4.1% across Idaho. Groundwater means the system draws its water from wells or springs fed by underground aquifers. The county's largest system, City of Salmon, draws primarily on surface water.

What kinds of water systems operate in Lemhi County?

Lemhi County's active systems break down as 5 community systems (12%), 3 non-transient non-community systems (7.1%) and 34 transient non-community systems (81%). A community water system serves at least 15 connections used by year-round residents, or regularly serves at least 25 year-round residents. Homes, apartments and mobile-home parks are served by these. A non-transient non-community water system regularly serves at least 25 of the same people for more than six months a year, but not where they live. Schools, factories, office buildings and hospitals with their own supply are typical examples. A transient non-community water system serves places where people do not stay long, such as gas stations and campgrounds, and regularly serves at least 25 people a day for at least 60 days a year. EPA lists their owner types as private (48%), federal government (36%), local government (9.5%) and state government (4.8%).

Water systems in Lemhi County

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Active public water systems in Lemhi County, Idaho
#Water systemCountyPopulation servedTypeSource
1Salmon City ofLemhi3,158CommunitySurface water
2Lemhi (Salmon) LDS ChapelLemhi203Transient non-communityGroundwater
3Elk Bend Unit 1Lemhi200CommunityGroundwater
4Williams Lake SubdLemhi200Transient non-communityGroundwater
5LDS Church LeadoreLemhi151Transient non-communityGroundwater
6Lemhi County FairgroundsLemhi150Transient non-communityGroundwater
7Leadore SchoolLemhi140Non-transient non-communityGroundwater
8Blm Morgan Bar Recreation SiteLemhi140Transient non-communityGroundwater
9The Village at North ForkLemhi108Transient non-communityGroundwater
10Idpr Twin Peaks Ranch SpLemhi100Transient non-communityGroundwater
11Assembly of God ChurchLemhi75Transient non-communityGroundwater
12Usfs Corn Creek Boat RampLemhi70Transient non-communityGroundwater
13Sunset Heights Water DistrictLemhi65CommunityGroundwater
14Valley View HeightsLemhi65CommunityGroundwater
15Q B CorpLemhi55Non-transient non-communityGroundwater
16Rameys Broken ArrowLemhi50Transient non-communityGroundwater
17Usfs North Fork Administrative SiteLemhi50Transient non-communityGroundwater
18Shepherd of the Valley ChurchLemhi50Transient non-communityGroundwater
19Waters Edge Rv Park & PizzeriaLemhi50Transient non-communityGroundwater
20Salmon River Meadows Mutual Water CompanLemhi47CommunityGroundwater
21Idfg Salmon RegionLemhi45Non-transient non-communityGroundwater
22Usfs Twin Creek CampgroundLemhi45Transient non-communityGroundwater
23LDS Church PahsimeroiLemhi41Transient non-communityGroundwater
24Usfs Meadow Lake CampgroundLemhi38Transient non-communityGroundwater
25Usfs New Leadore Administrative SiteLemhi35Transient non-communityGroundwater
26Usfs Bighorn Crags CampgroundLemhi35Transient non-communityGroundwater
27Usfs Stoddard Trail HeadLemhi30Transient non-communityGroundwater
28Blm Mcfarland Recreation SiteLemhi30Transient non-communityGroundwater
29Blm Smokey Cubs CampgroundLemhi30Transient non-communityGroundwater
30The RanchLemhi30Transient non-communityGroundwater
31Usfs Spring Creek CampgroundLemhi26Transient non-communityGroundwater
32Leadore Community CenterLemhi25Transient non-communityGroundwater
33Blm Shoup BridgeLemhi25Transient non-communityGroundwater
34Usfs Hughes Creek Forest ServiceLemhi25Transient non-communityGroundwater
35Ramshorn Estates SubdLemhi25Transient non-communityGroundwater
36Lemhi County Industrial ParkLemhi25Transient non-communityGroundwater
37Twenty Eight ClubLemhi25Transient non-communityGroundwater
38Usfs Wagonhammer SpringLemhi25Transient non-communityGroundwater
39Usfs Corn Creek CampgroundLemhi25Transient non-communityGroundwater
40Usfs Newland Ranch Human Waste DisposalLemhi25Transient non-communityGroundwater
41Wagonhammer CampgroundLemhi25Transient non-communityGroundwater
42Steelhead Bend Unit 2Lemhi18Transient non-communityGroundwater

Lemhi County water systems: frequently asked questions

How many public water systems are in Lemhi County, Idaho?

EPA's SDWIS records file 42 active public water systems under Lemhi County, Idaho: 5 community systems (12%), 3 non-transient non-community systems (7.1%) and 34 transient non-community systems (81%).

Who supplies drinking water in Lemhi County, ID?

The largest community water systems filed under Lemhi County are City of Salmon (3,158 people served), Elk Bend Unit 1 (200 people served) and Sunset Heights Water District (65 people served). Which system serves a particular address depends on its service area, which EPA's SDWIS records do not include; a water bill or the local utility can confirm it.

Does Lemhi County's drinking water come from groundwater or surface water?

Of the 42 active public water systems in Lemhi County, 98% draw mainly on groundwater and 2.4% on surface water, counting purchased supplies. The largest system, City of Salmon, uses surface water.

Where can I find a water quality report for Lemhi County?

Each community water system must deliver an annual water quality report, called a Consumer Confidence Report, to its customers by July 1, covering the previous calendar year. 5 community systems are filed under Lemhi County, so the report to look for is the one from the system that supplies your address.

How can I check violations for a water system in Lemhi County?

Open the system's profile from the list on this page. Each profile shows the most recent Safe Drinking Water Act violations in EPA's records, with plain-English labels and whether each one is resolved. For current compliance status, EPA ECHO is the primary source.

More Idaho water systems

About this data

Source: U.S. EPA Safe Drinking Water Information System (SDWIS) and SDWA violation records, via EPA ECHO, as published October 1, 2026 — AquaCensus refreshes it quarterly. See the methodology for how records are matched, cleaned and scored.

Cite as: AquaCensus, “Public water systems in Lemhi County, Idaho”, https://aquacensus.com/water-systems/idaho/lemhi (data as of October 1, 2026).