Winneshiek County, Iowa — public water systems
At a glance
43 active public water systems are filed under Winneshiek County, Iowa in EPA's SDWIS records, together reporting 14,733 people served. The largest is Decorah Water Department, which reports serving 7,615 people. 13 are community water systems serving people where they live; the other 30 are non-community systems, such as schools, workplaces, campgrounds and gas stations with their own supply.
Dataset updated . Source: EPA SDWIS/ECHO, refreshed quarterly.
Active systems
43
Population served
14.7K
Community systems
13
Groundwater share
100%
How does Winneshiek County compare with other Iowa counties?
Winneshiek County has the 6th-most active public water systems among the 114 counties listed for active Iowa systems in EPA records; among the 96 with 3 or more systems, the median has 14. Its systems report 14,733 people served in total, the 42nd-largest county figure in the state and 0.5% of the statewide total. The average system here reports serving 343 people, well below the Iowa average of 1,718. Population figures are what each system reports; people served by more than one system, such as a wholesaler and the town that buys from it, are counted by each.
Where does Winneshiek County's drinking water come from?
By primary water source, Winneshiek County's active systems draw on groundwater (43, 100%). Overall, all rely mainly on groundwater (including purchased groundwater) and none on surface water, compared with 92% and 7.8% across Iowa. Groundwater means the system draws its water from wells or springs fed by underground aquifers. The county's largest system, Decorah Water Department, draws primarily on groundwater.
What kinds of water systems operate in Winneshiek County?
Winneshiek County's active systems break down as 13 community systems (30%), 3 non-transient non-community systems (7%) and 27 transient non-community systems (63%). A community water system serves at least 15 connections used by year-round residents, or regularly serves at least 25 year-round residents. Homes, apartments and mobile-home parks are served by these. A non-transient non-community water system regularly serves at least 25 of the same people for more than six months a year, but not where they live. Schools, factories, office buildings and hospitals with their own supply are typical examples. A transient non-community water system serves places where people do not stay long, such as gas stations and campgrounds, and regularly serves at least 25 people a day for at least 60 days a year. EPA lists their owner types as private (63%), local government (30%), public/private partnership (4.7%) and state government (2.3%).
Water systems in Winneshiek County
🔒 Create a free account to export CSV| # | Water system | County | Population served | Type | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Decorah Water Department | Winneshiek | 7,615 | Community | Groundwater |
| 2 | Calmar Water Supply | Winneshiek | 1,125 | Community | Groundwater |
| 3 | Ossian Water Supply | Winneshiek | 802 | Community | Groundwater |
| 4 | Freeport Water District | Winneshiek | 775 | Community | Groundwater |
| 5 | The Country Express | Winneshiek | 515 | Transient non-community | Groundwater |
| 6 | Turkey Valley Community School | Winneshiek | 490 | Non-transient non-community | Groundwater |
| 7 | Spillville Water Supply | Winneshiek | 371 | Community | Groundwater |
| 8 | Fort Atkinson Water Works | Winneshiek | 347 | Community | Groundwater |
| 9 | Ridgeway, City of | Winneshiek | 275 | Community | Groundwater |
| 10 | South Winn Golf Club | Winneshiek | 218 | Transient non-community | Groundwater |
| 11 | Our Lady of Seven Dolors Parish | Winneshiek | 210 | Transient non-community | Groundwater |
| 12 | Castalia Water Works | Winneshiek | 145 | Community | Groundwater |
| 13 | Frankville Rwd | Winneshiek | 135 | Community | Groundwater |
| 14 | Harvest Farm Campground LLC | Winneshiek | 129 | Transient non-community | Groundwater |
| 15 | Washington Prairie Lutheran Church | Winneshiek | 124 | Transient non-community | Groundwater |
| 16 | Pulpit Rock Camp Grounds | Winneshiek | 112 | Transient non-community | Groundwater |
| 17 | Decorah Sales Commission | Winneshiek | 105 | Transient non-community | Groundwater |
| 18 | Seed Savers Exchange | Winneshiek | 100 | Non-transient non-community | Groundwater |
| 19 | Silvercrest Golf & Country Club, Inc.. | Winneshiek | 88 | Transient non-community | Groundwater |
| 20 | Scenic View Estates | Winneshiek | 78 | Community | Groundwater |
| 21 | Sherman Place Water & Road, Inc.. | Winneshiek | 73 | Community | Groundwater |
| 22 | Jackson Heights Golf Course | Winneshiek | 72 | Transient non-community | Groundwater |
| 23 | Bluffton Resort | Winneshiek | 60 | Transient non-community | Groundwater |
| 24 | Highland General Store & Campground | Winneshiek | 59 | Transient non-community | Groundwater |
| 25 | Twin Springs Supper Club, L.L.C. | Winneshiek | 52 | Transient non-community | Groundwater |
| 26 | Kendallville Park | Winneshiek | 50 | Transient non-community | Groundwater |
| 27 | Decorah Fish Hatchery | Winneshiek | 50 | Transient non-community | Groundwater |
| 28 | Bodensteiner Implement Company | Winneshiek | 50 | Transient non-community | Groundwater |
| 29 | Burr Oak Lutheran Church | Winneshiek | 50 | Transient non-community | Groundwater |
| 30 | Laura Ingalls Wilder Museum Well | Winneshiek | 46 | Transient non-community | Groundwater |
| 31 | Windridge Implements L.L.C. | Winneshiek | 45 | Transient non-community | Groundwater |
| 32 | Pine Bluff 4h Camp | Winneshiek | 41 | Transient non-community | Groundwater |
| 33 | The Zipper | Winneshiek | 35 | Transient non-community | Groundwater |
| 34 | Barneys Bar and Grill | Winneshiek | 35 | Transient non-community | Groundwater |
| 35 | Under the Stars at Chimney Rock Cg LLC | Winneshiek | 33 | Transient non-community | Groundwater |
| 36 | Plantation Country View Subdivision | Winneshiek | 32 | Community | Groundwater |
| 37 | Twin Springs Camp Area | Winneshiek | 32 | Transient non-community | Groundwater |
| 38 | Henning Commercial Subdivision | Winneshiek | 31 | Non-transient non-community | Groundwater |
| 39 | Deerfield Heights Association | Winneshiek | 28 | Community | Groundwater |
| 40 | K-Town Tap | Winneshiek | 25 | Transient non-community | Groundwater |
| 41 | Big Springs Well | Winneshiek | 25 | Transient non-community | Groundwater |
| 42 | Lake Meyer Park | Winneshiek | 25 | Transient non-community | Groundwater |
| 43 | Pinters Garden Center & Pumpkin Patch | Winneshiek | 25 | Transient non-community | Groundwater |
Winneshiek County water systems: frequently asked questions
How many public water systems are in Winneshiek County, Iowa?
EPA's SDWIS records file 43 active public water systems under Winneshiek County, Iowa: 13 community systems (30%), 3 non-transient non-community systems (7%) and 27 transient non-community systems (63%).
Who supplies drinking water in Winneshiek County, IA?
The largest community water systems filed under Winneshiek County are Decorah Water Department (7,615 people served), Calmar Water Supply (1,125 people served) and Ossian Water Supply (802 people served). Which system serves a particular address depends on its service area, which EPA's SDWIS records do not include; a water bill or the local utility can confirm it.
Does Winneshiek County's drinking water come from groundwater or surface water?
Of the 43 active public water systems in Winneshiek County, all draw mainly on groundwater and none on surface water, counting purchased supplies. The largest system, Decorah Water Department, uses groundwater.
Where can I find a water quality report for Winneshiek County?
Each community water system must deliver an annual water quality report, called a Consumer Confidence Report, to its customers by July 1, covering the previous calendar year. 13 community systems are filed under Winneshiek County, so the report to look for is the one from the system that supplies your address.
How can I check violations for a water system in Winneshiek County?
Open the system's profile from the list on this page. Each profile shows the most recent Safe Drinking Water Act violations in EPA's records, with plain-English labels and whether each one is resolved. For current compliance status, EPA ECHO is the primary source.
More Iowa water systems
About this data
Source: U.S. EPA Safe Drinking Water Information System (SDWIS) and SDWA violation records, via EPA ECHO, as published October 1, 2026 — AquaCensus refreshes it quarterly. See the methodology for how records are matched, cleaned and scored.
Cite as: AquaCensus, “Public water systems in Winneshiek County, Iowa”, https://aquacensus.com/water-systems/iowa/winneshiek (data as of October 1, 2026).