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Public water system · MD0180001

Active

Breton Bay

At a glance

Breton Bay (PWSID MD0180001) is an active community water system in St. Mary's County, Maryland. It reports serving 1,012 people through 372 service connections. Its primary water source is groundwater, and EPA lists it as owned by a local government. EPA's records list 4 violations for this system; none is health-based, and the most recent began in July 2025.

Dataset updated . Source: EPA SDWIS/ECHO public records.

Population served

1,012

Service connections

372

Primary source

GW

Groundwater

System type

CWS

Community water system

System record

PWSIDMD0180001
System typeCommunity water system
Activity statusActive
Population served1,012
Service connections372
Primary water sourceGroundwater
Owner typeLocal government
Primacy agencyMD state drinking water program
City served—
StateMaryland
ZIP—
CountySt. Mary's County

How does Breton Bay compare with other water systems in St. Mary's County?

By EPA's size categories, Breton Bay is a small system (501 to 3,300 people). St. Mary's County has 194 active public water systems. Its population served is about 58% above the county average of 642 people per system, and accounts for 0.8% of the 124,635 people reported by systems filed under the county. Across Maryland, the 2,992 active systems average 1,947 people each. Nationally, the average active community water system reports serving 6,703 people, so Breton Bay is well below that figure.

What does “community water system” mean?

A community water system serves at least 15 connections used by year-round residents, or regularly serves at least 25 year-round residents. Homes, apartments and mobile-home parks are served by these. Maryland has 422 active community water systems, 14% of the state's 2,992 active systems. Groundwater means the system draws its water from wells or springs fed by underground aquifers. 2,870 Maryland systems (96%) list groundwater as their primary source.

Who owns and regulates Breton Bay?

EPA lists Breton Bay as owned by a local government. The MD state drinking water program is its primacy agency, the regulator with primary enforcement responsibility for the system under the Safe Drinking Water Act. 47 of the 194 active systems in St. Mary's County (24%) are also owned by a local government.

Does Breton Bay have drinking water violations?

EPA's records list 4 violations for this system; none is health-based, and the most recent began in July 2025. The violations listed here began between January 2009 and July 2025. By type: 3 monitoring and reporting and 1 reporting. The contaminants or rules involved are Lead and Copper Rule Revisions, Total trihalomethanes (TTHM), Lead and Copper Rule and Nitrate. EPA lists 4 as resolved. Resolved means at least one resolving action is on record: the system returned to compliance, the rule no longer applies, or no further action was needed.

BeganViolationContaminant or ruleHealth-basedStatus
2025-07-02ReportingNotification, Known or Potential LSL · code 4HLead and Copper Rule Revisionscode 5200NoResolved
2022-09-01Monitoring and reportingMonitoring and Reporting (DBP) · code 27Total trihalomethanes (TTHM)code 2950NoResolved
2020-10-01Monitoring and reportingFollow-up Or Routine LCR Tap M/R · code 52Lead and Copper Rulecode 5000NoResolved
2009-01-01Monitoring and reportingMonitoring, Regular · code 03Nitratecode 1040NoResolved

All 4 violations in EPA's records, newest first.Labels and codes come from EPA's SDWIS reference tables. A monitoring or reporting violation means a required test or report was missed or late; it does not by itself mean a contaminant was found. "Health-based" marks violations of a legal limit or required treatment.

Breton Bay: frequently asked questions

Who runs Breton Bay?

Breton Bay (PWSID MD0180001) is a community water system owned by a local government. It is regulated by the MD state drinking water program.

How many people does Breton Bay serve?

Breton Bay reports serving 1,012 people through 372 service connections in St. Mary's County, Maryland.

Where does Breton Bay get its water?

EPA SDWIS lists this system's primary water source as groundwater. Groundwater means the system draws its water from wells or springs fed by underground aquifers.

Does Breton Bay have any drinking water violations?

EPA's records list 4 violations for this system; none is health-based, and the most recent began in July 2025. A monitoring or reporting violation means a required test or report was missed or late; it does not by itself mean a contaminant was found.

Is Breton Bay's water safe to drink?

AquaCensus shows EPA compliance records, not current water test results, so it cannot say whether the water is safe at a given moment. EPA's records list 4 violations for this system; none is health-based, and the most recent began in July 2025. For current results, consult the system's annual water quality report, EPA ECHO, or the MD state drinking water program.

Where can I find Breton Bay's water quality report?

As a community water system, Breton Bay must deliver an annual water quality report, called a Consumer Confidence Report, to its customers by July 1 each year, covering the previous calendar year. The system can provide a copy on request.

Other water systems in St. Mary's County

Water systemCountyPopulation servedTypeSource
Lexington ParkSt. Mary's43,030CommunityGroundwater
Patuxent Naval Air Station (Navfac-Wash)St. Mary's22,000CommunityGroundwater
Town of LeonardtownSt. Mary's5,000CommunityGroundwater
Country LakesSt. Mary's3,016CommunityGroundwater
Cedar CoveSt. Mary's2,728CommunityGroundwater
Saint Marys CollegeSt. Mary's2,200CommunityGroundwater

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About this data

Source: U.S. EPA Safe Drinking Water Information System (SDWIS) and SDWA violation records, via EPA ECHO, as published October 1, 2026 — AquaCensus refreshes it quarterly. See the methodology for how records are matched, cleaned and scored.

Cite as: AquaCensus, “Breton Bay, PWSID MD0180001, Maryland”, https://aquacensus.com/water-systems/maryland/breton-bay-md0180001 (data as of October 1, 2026).