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St. Mary's County, Maryland — public water systems

At a glance

194 active public water systems are filed under St. Mary's County, Maryland in EPA's SDWIS records, together reporting 124,635 people served. The largest is Lexington Park, which reports serving 43,030 people. 36 are community water systems serving people where they live; the other 158 are non-community systems, such as schools, workplaces, campgrounds and gas stations with their own supply.

Dataset updated . Source: EPA SDWIS/ECHO, refreshed quarterly.

Active systems

194

Population served

124.6K

Community systems

36

Groundwater share

100%

How does St. Mary's County compare with other Maryland counties?

St. Mary's County has the 7th-most active public water systems among the 60 counties listed for active Maryland systems in EPA records; among the 27 with 3 or more systems, the median has 78. Its systems report 124,635 people served in total, the 8th-largest county figure in the state and 2.1% of the statewide total. The average system here reports serving 642 people, well below the Maryland average of 1,947. Population figures are what each system reports; people served by more than one system, such as a wholesaler and the town that buys from it, are counted by each.

Where does St. Mary's County's drinking water come from?

By primary water source, St. Mary's County's active systems draw on groundwater (194, 100%). Overall, all rely mainly on groundwater (including purchased groundwater) and none on surface water, compared with 97% and 2.6% across Maryland. Groundwater means the system draws its water from wells or springs fed by underground aquifers. The county's largest system, Lexington Park, draws primarily on groundwater.

What kinds of water systems operate in St. Mary's County?

St. Mary's County's active systems break down as 36 community systems (19%), 24 non-transient non-community systems (12%) and 134 transient non-community systems (69%). A community water system serves at least 15 connections used by year-round residents, or regularly serves at least 25 year-round residents. Homes, apartments and mobile-home parks are served by these. A non-transient non-community water system regularly serves at least 25 of the same people for more than six months a year, but not where they live. Schools, factories, office buildings and hospitals with their own supply are typical examples. A transient non-community water system serves places where people do not stay long, such as gas stations and campgrounds, and regularly serves at least 25 people a day for at least 60 days a year. EPA lists their owner types as private (71%), local government (24%), state government (4.1%) and federal government (1%).

The 50 largest water systems in St. Mary's County

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Active public water systems in St. Mary's County, Maryland
#Water systemCountyPopulation servedTypeSource
1Lexington ParkSt. Mary's43,030CommunityGroundwater
2Patuxent Naval Air Station (Navfac-Wash)St. Mary's22,000CommunityGroundwater
3Town of LeonardtownSt. Mary's5,000CommunityGroundwater
4Country LakesSt. Mary's3,016CommunityGroundwater
5Cedar CoveSt. Mary's2,728CommunityGroundwater
6Saint Marys CollegeSt. Mary's2,200CommunityGroundwater
7Chopticon High SchoolSt. Mary's1,845Non-transient non-communityGroundwater
8Leonardtown High SchoolSt. Mary's1,750Non-transient non-communityGroundwater
9Wicomico ShoresSt. Mary's1,262CommunityGroundwater
10Leonardtown Middle School & Forrest TechSt. Mary's1,200Non-transient non-communityGroundwater
11Webster Field Annex, St Inigoes (Navfac)St. Mary's1,200Non-transient non-communityGroundwater
12GreenbrierSt. Mary's1,161CommunityGroundwater
13Spring Ridge Middle SchoolSt. Mary's1,075Non-transient non-communityGroundwater
14Margaret Brent Middle SchoolSt. Mary's1,050Non-transient non-communityGroundwater
15Breton BaySt. Mary's1,012CommunityGroundwater
16Lord Calvert Trailer ParkSt. Mary's892CommunityGroundwater
17Bradford'S Neishyahood MarketSt. Mary's818Transient non-communityGroundwater
18Seven Eleven # 21067 Charlotte HallSt. Mary's805Transient non-communityGroundwater
19Point Lookout State Park NorthSt. Mary's803Transient non-communityGroundwater
20Hunting QuartersSt. Mary's715CommunityGroundwater
21Rolling AcresSt. Mary's699CommunityGroundwater
22Piney PointSt. Mary's672CommunityGroundwater
23Piney Point Elementary SchoolSt. Mary's665Non-transient non-communityGroundwater
24Lettie Marshall Dent ElementarySt. Mary's650Non-transient non-communityGroundwater
25St. Clements ShoresSt. Mary's620CommunityGroundwater
26Charlotte HallSt. Mary's615CommunityGroundwater
27Immaculate Conception Roman Cath ChurSt. Mary's614Transient non-communityGroundwater
28Saint Josephs Catholic ChurchSt. Mary's602Transient non-communityGroundwater
29Hollywood Elementary SchoolSt. Mary's600Non-transient non-communityGroundwater
30Benjamin Banneker Elementary SchoolSt. Mary's600Non-transient non-communityGroundwater
31Forrest Farm SubdivisionSt. Mary's577CommunityGroundwater
32Laurel RidgeSt. Mary's560CommunityGroundwater
33Persimmon HillsSt. Mary's514CommunityGroundwater
34Wilderness RunSt. Mary's511CommunityGroundwater
35Potomac SpeedwaySt. Mary's510Transient non-communityGroundwater
36Sacred Heart ChurchSt. Mary's502Transient non-communityGroundwater
37Saint Marys FairgroundsSt. Mary's502Transient non-communityGroundwater
38Saint Georges Catholic ChurchSt. Mary's502Transient non-communityGroundwater
39Oakville Elementary SchoolSt. Mary's475Non-transient non-communityGroundwater
40Patuxent Presbyterian ChurchSt. Mary's464Transient non-communityGroundwater
41Dynard Elementary SchoolSt. Mary's450Non-transient non-communityGroundwater
42Hollywood Volunteer Fire HallSt. Mary's406Transient non-communityGroundwater
43Seven Eleven # 20835 MechanicsvilleSt. Mary's403Transient non-communityGroundwater
44Saint Francis Xavier ChurchSt. Mary's402Transient non-communityGroundwater
45Our Lady of the Wayside ChurchSt. Mary's402Transient non-communityGroundwater
46Little Flower SchoolSt. Mary's380Non-transient non-communityGroundwater
47Mechanicsville ElementarySt. Mary's350Non-transient non-communityGroundwater
48Leonardtown S.H.A./ S.H.A. Maint.St. Mary's336Non-transient non-communityGroundwater
49Mount Zion Umc at Laurel GroveSt. Mary's335Transient non-communityGroundwater
50Park Hall Liquors and DeliSt. Mary's330Transient non-communityGroundwater

All other water systems in St. Mary's County (144)

The remaining active systems filed under St. Mary's County, largest first, with the population each reports serving.

St. Mary's County water systems: frequently asked questions

How many public water systems are in St. Mary's County, Maryland?

EPA's SDWIS records file 194 active public water systems under St. Mary's County, Maryland: 36 community systems (19%), 24 non-transient non-community systems (12%) and 134 transient non-community systems (69%).

Who supplies drinking water in St. Mary's County, MD?

The largest community water systems filed under St. Mary's County are Lexington Park (43,030 people served), Patuxent Naval Air Station (Navfac-Wash) (22,000 people served) and Town of Leonardtown (5,000 people served). Which system serves a particular address depends on its service area, which EPA's SDWIS records do not include; a water bill or the local utility can confirm it.

Does St. Mary's County's drinking water come from groundwater or surface water?

Of the 194 active public water systems in St. Mary's County, all draw mainly on groundwater and none on surface water, counting purchased supplies. The largest system, Lexington Park, uses groundwater.

Where can I find a water quality report for St. Mary's County?

Each community water system must deliver an annual water quality report, called a Consumer Confidence Report, to its customers by July 1, covering the previous calendar year. 36 community systems are filed under St. Mary's County, so the report to look for is the one from the system that supplies your address.

How can I check violations for a water system in St. Mary's County?

Open the system's profile from the list on this page. Each profile shows the most recent Safe Drinking Water Act violations in EPA's records, with plain-English labels and whether each one is resolved. For current compliance status, EPA ECHO is the primary source.

More Maryland water systems

About this data

Source: U.S. EPA Safe Drinking Water Information System (SDWIS) and SDWA violation records, via EPA ECHO, as published October 1, 2026 — AquaCensus refreshes it quarterly. See the methodology for how records are matched, cleaned and scored.

Cite as: AquaCensus, “Public water systems in St. Mary's County, Maryland”, https://aquacensus.com/water-systems/maryland/st-mary-s (data as of October 1, 2026).