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Public water system · 055294503

Active

Lower Sioux

At a glance

Lower Sioux (PWSID 055294503) is an active community water system in Minnesota. It reports serving 4,000 people through 195 service connections. Its primary water source is groundwater, and EPA lists it as Native American-owned. Of the 12 most recent violations in EPA's records, none is health-based, and the most recent began in June 2025.

Dataset updated . Source: EPA SDWIS/ECHO public records.

Population served

4,000

Service connections

195

Primary source

GW

Groundwater

System type

CWS

Community water system

System record

PWSID055294503
System typeCommunity water system
Activity statusActive
Population served4,000
Service connections195
Primary water sourceGroundwater
Owner typeNative American
Primacy agencyEPA Region 05
City served—
StateMinnesota
ZIP—
County—

How does Lower Sioux compare with other water systems in Minnesota?

By EPA's size categories, Lower Sioux is a medium system (3,301 to 10,000 people). Across Minnesota, the 6,465 active systems average 820 people each. Nationally, the average active community water system reports serving 6,703 people, so Lower Sioux is about 40% below that figure.

What does “community water system” mean?

A community water system serves at least 15 connections used by year-round residents, or regularly serves at least 25 year-round residents. Homes, apartments and mobile-home parks are served by these. Minnesota has 987 active community water systems, 15% of the state's 6,465 active systems. Groundwater means the system draws its water from wells or springs fed by underground aquifers. 6,261 Minnesota systems (97%) list groundwater as their primary source.

Who owns and regulates Lower Sioux?

EPA lists Lower Sioux as Native American-owned. The EPA Region 05 is its primacy agency, the regulator with primary enforcement responsibility for the system under the Safe Drinking Water Act.

Does Lower Sioux have drinking water violations?

Of the 12 most recent violations in EPA's records, none is health-based, and the most recent began in June 2025. The violations listed here began between January 2017 and June 2025. By type: 7 monitoring and reporting, 3 reporting and 2 public notice, recordkeeping or other. The contaminant or rule involved most often is Revised Total Coliform Rule (3 of them). EPA lists 12 as resolved. Resolved means at least one resolving action is on record: the system returned to compliance, the rule no longer applies, or no further action was needed.

BeganViolationContaminant or ruleHealth-basedStatus
2025-06-26Public notice, recordkeeping or otherPublic Notification Violation for NPDWR Violation · code 75Public Noticecode 7500NoResolved
2024-07-02Public notice, recordkeeping or otherConsumer Confidence Report Inadequate Reporting · code 72Consumer Confidence Rulecode 7000NoResolved
2024-05-01ReportingReport Sample Result/Fail Monitor (RTCR) · code 4BRevised Total Coliform Rulecode 8000NoResolved
2024-05-01Monitoring and reportingMonitoring and Reporting (DBP) · code 27Chlorinecode 0999NoResolved
2023-10-01ReportingReport Sample Result/Fail Monitor (RTCR) · code 4BRevised Total Coliform Rulecode 8000NoResolved
2023-08-01ReportingReport Sample Result/Fail Monitor (RTCR) · code 4BRevised Total Coliform Rulecode 8000NoResolved
2020-01-01Monitoring and reportingMonitoring and Reporting (DBP) · code 27Total trihalomethanes (TTHM)code 2950NoResolved
2020-01-01Monitoring and reportingMonitoring and Reporting (DBP) · code 27Haloacetic acids (HAA5)code 2456NoResolved
2019-01-01Monitoring and reportingMonitoring, Regular · code 03Nitratecode 1040NoResolved
2017-01-01Monitoring and reportingMonitoring, Regular · code 03Endothallcode 2033NoResolved
2017-01-01Monitoring and reportingMonitoring, Regular · code 03Carbofurancode 2046NoResolved
2017-01-01Monitoring and reportingMonitoring, Regular · code 03Toxaphenecode 2020NoResolved

The 12 most recent violations in EPA's records, newest first.Labels and codes come from EPA's SDWIS reference tables. A monitoring or reporting violation means a required test or report was missed or late; it does not by itself mean a contaminant was found. "Health-based" marks violations of a legal limit or required treatment.

Lower Sioux: frequently asked questions

Who runs Lower Sioux?

Lower Sioux (PWSID 055294503) is a community water system Native American-owned. It is regulated by the EPA Region 05.

How many people does Lower Sioux serve?

Lower Sioux reports serving 4,000 people through 195 service connections in Minnesota.

Where does Lower Sioux get its water?

EPA SDWIS lists this system's primary water source as groundwater. Groundwater means the system draws its water from wells or springs fed by underground aquifers.

Does Lower Sioux have any drinking water violations?

Of the 12 most recent violations in EPA's records, none is health-based, and the most recent began in June 2025. A monitoring or reporting violation means a required test or report was missed or late; it does not by itself mean a contaminant was found.

Is Lower Sioux's water safe to drink?

AquaCensus shows EPA compliance records, not current water test results, so it cannot say whether the water is safe at a given moment. Of the 12 most recent violations in EPA's records, none is health-based, and the most recent began in June 2025. For current results, consult the system's annual water quality report, EPA ECHO, or the EPA Region 05.

Where can I find Lower Sioux's water quality report?

As a community water system, Lower Sioux must deliver an annual water quality report, called a Consumer Confidence Report, to its customers by July 1 each year, covering the previous calendar year. The system can provide a copy on request.

Other water systems in Minnesota

Water systemCountyPopulation servedTypeSource
MinneapolisHennepin425,300CommunitySurface water
Saint Paul Regional Water ServicesRamsey392,529CommunitySurface water
RochesterOlmsted123,624CommunityGroundwater
BloomingtonHennepin91,300CommunityPurchased surface water
Brooklyn ParkHennepin89,995CommunityGroundwater
DuluthSt. Louis86,859CommunitySurface water

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About this data

Source: U.S. EPA Safe Drinking Water Information System (SDWIS) and SDWA violation records, via EPA ECHO, as published October 1, 2026 — AquaCensus refreshes it quarterly. See the methodology for how records are matched, cleaned and scored.

Cite as: AquaCensus, “Lower Sioux, PWSID 055294503, Minnesota”, https://aquacensus.com/water-systems/minnesota/lower-sioux-055294503 (data as of October 1, 2026).