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Public water system · NE3103506

Active

Clay Center, City of

At a glance

City of Clay Center (PWSID NE3103506) is an active community water system in Clay County, Nebraska. It reports serving 730 people through 380 service connections. Its primary water source is groundwater, and EPA lists it as owned by a local government. EPA's records list 9 violations for this system; 7 are health-based, and the most recent began in May 2015.

Dataset updated . Source: EPA SDWIS/ECHO public records.

Population served

730

Service connections

380

Primary source

GW

Groundwater

System type

CWS

Community water system

System record

PWSIDNE3103506
System typeCommunity water system
Activity statusActive
Population served730
Service connections380
Primary water sourceGroundwater
Owner typeLocal government
Primacy agencyNE state drinking water program
City servedClay Center
StateNebraska
ZIP—
CountyClay County

How does City of Clay Center compare with other water systems in Clay County?

By EPA's size categories, City of Clay Center is a small system (501 to 3,300 people). Clay County has 14 active public water systems, and City of Clay Center is the 3rd-largest of them by population served. Its population served is about 81% above the county average of 403 people per system, and accounts for 13% of the 5,638 people reported by systems filed under the county. Across Nebraska, the 1,226 active systems average 1,472 people each. Nationally, the average active community water system reports serving 6,703 people, so City of Clay Center is well below that figure.

What does “community water system” mean?

A community water system serves at least 15 connections used by year-round residents, or regularly serves at least 25 year-round residents. Homes, apartments and mobile-home parks are served by these. Nebraska has 599 active community water systems, 49% of the state's 1,226 active systems. Groundwater means the system draws its water from wells or springs fed by underground aquifers. 1,095 Nebraska systems (89%) list groundwater as their primary source.

Who owns and regulates City of Clay Center?

EPA lists City of Clay Center as owned by a local government. The NE state drinking water program is its primacy agency, the regulator with primary enforcement responsibility for the system under the Safe Drinking Water Act. 10 of the 14 active systems in Clay County (71%) are also owned by a local government.

Does City of Clay Center have drinking water violations?

EPA's records list 9 violations for this system; 7 are health-based, and the most recent began in May 2015. The violations listed here began between July 1994 and May 2015. By type: 7 contaminant level above the legal limit and 2 monitoring and reporting. The contaminant or rule involved most often is Total coliform bacteria (TCR) (8 of them). EPA lists 9 as resolved. Resolved means at least one resolving action is on record: the system returned to compliance, the rule no longer applies, or no further action was needed.

BeganViolationContaminant or ruleHealth-basedStatus
2015-05-01Contaminant level above the legal limitMaximum Contaminant Level Violation, Monthly (TCR) · code 22Total coliform bacteria (TCR)code 3100YesResolved
2015-01-01Contaminant level above the legal limitMaximum Contaminant Level Violation, Monthly (TCR) · code 22Total coliform bacteria (TCR)code 3100YesResolved
2011-11-01Contaminant level above the legal limitMaximum Contaminant Level Violation, Monthly (TCR) · code 22Total coliform bacteria (TCR)code 3100YesResolved
2010-05-01Contaminant level above the legal limitMaximum Contaminant Level Violation, Monthly (TCR) · code 22Total coliform bacteria (TCR)code 3100YesResolved
2002-10-01Monitoring and reportingMonitoring, Routine Major (TCR) · code 23Total coliform bacteria (TCR)code 3100NoResolved
1998-08-01Contaminant level above the legal limitMaximum Contaminant Level Violation, Monthly (TCR) · code 22Total coliform bacteria (TCR)code 3100YesResolved
1996-12-01Contaminant level above the legal limitMaximum Contaminant Level Violation, Monthly (TCR) · code 22Total coliform bacteria (TCR)code 3100YesResolved
1996-11-01Contaminant level above the legal limitMaximum Contaminant Level Violation, Monthly (TCR) · code 22Total coliform bacteria (TCR)code 3100YesResolved
1994-07-01Monitoring and reportingInitial Tap Sampling for Pb and Cu · code 51Lead and Copper Rulecode 5000NoResolved

All 9 violations in EPA's records, newest first.Labels and codes come from EPA's SDWIS reference tables. A monitoring or reporting violation means a required test or report was missed or late; it does not by itself mean a contaminant was found. "Health-based" marks violations of a legal limit or required treatment.

City of Clay Center: frequently asked questions

Who runs City of Clay Center?

City of Clay Center (PWSID NE3103506) is a community water system owned by a local government. It is regulated by the NE state drinking water program.

How many people does City of Clay Center serve?

City of Clay Center reports serving 730 people through 380 service connections in Clay County, Nebraska.

Where does City of Clay Center get its water?

EPA SDWIS lists this system's primary water source as groundwater. Groundwater means the system draws its water from wells or springs fed by underground aquifers.

Does City of Clay Center have any drinking water violations?

EPA's records list 9 violations for this system; 7 are health-based, and the most recent began in May 2015. A monitoring or reporting violation means a required test or report was missed or late; it does not by itself mean a contaminant was found.

Is City of Clay Center's water safe to drink?

AquaCensus shows EPA compliance records, not current water test results, so it cannot say whether the water is safe at a given moment. EPA's records list 9 violations for this system; 7 are health-based, and the most recent began in May 2015. For current results, consult the system's annual water quality report, EPA ECHO, or the NE state drinking water program.

Where can I find City of Clay Center's water quality report?

As a community water system, City of Clay Center must deliver an annual water quality report, called a Consumer Confidence Report, to its customers by July 1 each year, covering the previous calendar year. The system can provide a copy on request.

Other water systems in Clay County

Water systemCountyPopulation servedTypeSource
Sutton, City ofClay1,447CommunityGroundwater
Harvard, City ofClay1,000CommunityGroundwater
Sandy Creek Public SchoolClay450Non-transient non-communityGroundwater
Edgar, City ofClay428CommunityGroundwater
Glenvil, Village ofClay350CommunityGroundwater
Fairfield, City ofClay333CommunityGroundwater

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About this data

Source: U.S. EPA Safe Drinking Water Information System (SDWIS) and SDWA violation records, via EPA ECHO, as published October 1, 2026 — AquaCensus refreshes it quarterly. See the methodology for how records are matched, cleaned and scored.

Cite as: AquaCensus, “Clay Center, City of, PWSID NE3103506, Nebraska”, https://aquacensus.com/water-systems/nebraska/clay-center-city-of-ne3103506 (data as of October 1, 2026).