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Public water system · NE3112903

Active

Nelson, City of

At a glance

City of Nelson (PWSID NE3112903) is an active community water system in Nuckolls County, Nebraska. It reports serving 490 people through 309 service connections. Its primary water source is groundwater, and EPA lists it as owned by a local government. Of the 12 most recent violations in EPA's records, 11 are health-based, and the most recent began in November 2015.

Dataset updated . Source: EPA SDWIS/ECHO public records.

Population served

490

Service connections

309

Primary source

GW

Groundwater

System type

CWS

Community water system

System record

PWSIDNE3112903
System typeCommunity water system
Activity statusActive
Population served490
Service connections309
Primary water sourceGroundwater
Owner typeLocal government
Primacy agencyNE state drinking water program
City servedNelson
StateNebraska
ZIP—
CountyNuckolls County

How does City of Nelson compare with other water systems in Nuckolls County?

By EPA's size categories, City of Nelson is a very small system (500 people or fewer). Nuckolls County has 5 active public water systems, and City of Nelson is the 2nd-largest of them by population served. Its population served is about 19% below the county average of 607 people per system, and accounts for 16% of the 3,037 people reported by systems filed under the county. Across Nebraska, the 1,226 active systems average 1,472 people each. Nationally, the average active community water system reports serving 6,703 people, so City of Nelson is well below that figure.

What does “community water system” mean?

A community water system serves at least 15 connections used by year-round residents, or regularly serves at least 25 year-round residents. Homes, apartments and mobile-home parks are served by these. Nebraska has 599 active community water systems, 49% of the state's 1,226 active systems. Groundwater means the system draws its water from wells or springs fed by underground aquifers. 1,095 Nebraska systems (89%) list groundwater as their primary source.

Who owns and regulates City of Nelson?

EPA lists City of Nelson as owned by a local government. The NE state drinking water program is its primacy agency, the regulator with primary enforcement responsibility for the system under the Safe Drinking Water Act. 5 of the 5 active systems in Nuckolls County (100%) are also owned by a local government.

Does City of Nelson have drinking water violations?

Of the 12 most recent violations in EPA's records, 11 are health-based, and the most recent began in November 2015. The violations listed here began between July 1995 and November 2015. By type: 11 contaminant level above the legal limit and 1 monitoring and reporting. The contaminant or rule involved most often is Total coliform bacteria (TCR) (12 of them). EPA lists 12 as resolved. Resolved means at least one resolving action is on record: the system returned to compliance, the rule no longer applies, or no further action was needed.

BeganViolationContaminant or ruleHealth-basedStatus
2015-11-01Contaminant level above the legal limitMaximum Contaminant Level Violation, Monthly (TCR) · code 22Total coliform bacteria (TCR)code 3100YesResolved
2013-11-01Contaminant level above the legal limitMaximum Contaminant Level Violation, Monthly (TCR) · code 22Total coliform bacteria (TCR)code 3100YesResolved
2013-09-01Contaminant level above the legal limitMaximum Contaminant Level Violation, Monthly (TCR) · code 22Total coliform bacteria (TCR)code 3100YesResolved
2013-09-01Contaminant level above the legal limitMaximum Contaminant Level Violation, Acute (TCR) · code 21Total coliform bacteria (TCR)code 3100YesResolved
2008-11-01Contaminant level above the legal limitMaximum Contaminant Level Violation, Monthly (TCR) · code 22Total coliform bacteria (TCR)code 3100YesResolved
2007-04-01Contaminant level above the legal limitMaximum Contaminant Level Violation, Monthly (TCR) · code 22Total coliform bacteria (TCR)code 3100YesResolved
2007-01-01Contaminant level above the legal limitMaximum Contaminant Level Violation, Monthly (TCR) · code 22Total coliform bacteria (TCR)code 3100YesResolved
2002-11-01Contaminant level above the legal limitMaximum Contaminant Level Violation, Monthly (TCR) · code 22Total coliform bacteria (TCR)code 3100YesResolved
2002-07-01Monitoring and reportingMonitoring, Routine Major (TCR) · code 23Total coliform bacteria (TCR)code 3100NoResolved
1998-12-01Contaminant level above the legal limitMaximum Contaminant Level Violation, Monthly (TCR) · code 22Total coliform bacteria (TCR)code 3100YesResolved
1998-11-01Contaminant level above the legal limitMaximum Contaminant Level Violation, Monthly (TCR) · code 22Total coliform bacteria (TCR)code 3100YesResolved
1995-07-01Contaminant level above the legal limitMaximum Contaminant Level Violation, Monthly (TCR) · code 22Total coliform bacteria (TCR)code 3100YesResolved

The 12 most recent violations in EPA's records, newest first. Labels and codes come from EPA's SDWIS reference tables. A monitoring or reporting violation means a required test or report was missed or late; it does not by itself mean a contaminant was found. "Health-based" marks violations of a legal limit or required treatment.

City of Nelson: frequently asked questions

Who runs City of Nelson?

City of Nelson (PWSID NE3112903) is a community water system owned by a local government. It is regulated by the NE state drinking water program.

How many people does City of Nelson serve?

City of Nelson reports serving 490 people through 309 service connections in Nuckolls County, Nebraska.

Where does City of Nelson get its water?

EPA SDWIS lists this system's primary water source as groundwater. Groundwater means the system draws its water from wells or springs fed by underground aquifers.

Does City of Nelson have any drinking water violations?

Of the 12 most recent violations in EPA's records, 11 are health-based, and the most recent began in November 2015. A monitoring or reporting violation means a required test or report was missed or late; it does not by itself mean a contaminant was found.

Is City of Nelson's water safe to drink?

AquaCensus shows EPA compliance records, not current water test results, so it cannot say whether the water is safe at a given moment. Of the 12 most recent violations in EPA's records, 11 are health-based, and the most recent began in November 2015. For current results, consult the system's annual water quality report, EPA ECHO, or the NE state drinking water program.

Where can I find City of Nelson's water quality report?

As a community water system, City of Nelson must deliver an annual water quality report, called a Consumer Confidence Report, to its customers by July 1 each year, covering the previous calendar year. The system can provide a copy on request.

Other water systems in Nuckolls County

Water systemCountyPopulation servedTypeSource
Superior, City ofNuckolls1,979CommunityGroundwater
Lawrence, Village ofNuckolls304CommunityGroundwater
Hardy, Village ofNuckolls159CommunityPurchased groundwater
Ruskin, Village ofNuckolls105CommunityGroundwater

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About this data

Source: U.S. EPA Safe Drinking Water Information System (SDWIS) and SDWA violation records, via EPA ECHO, as published October 1, 2026 — AquaCensus refreshes it quarterly. See the methodology for how records are matched, cleaned and scored.

Cite as: AquaCensus, “Nelson, City of, PWSID NE3112903, Nebraska”, https://aquacensus.com/water-systems/nebraska/nelson-city-of-ne3112903 (data as of October 1, 2026).