Elko County, Nevada — public water systems

How does Elko County compare with other Nevada counties?

Elko County has the 4th-most active public water systems among the 47 counties listed for active Nevada systems in EPA records; among the 22 with 3 or more systems, the median has 14. Its systems report 51,585 people served in total, the 5th-largest county figure in the state and 1.5% of the statewide total. The average system here reports serving 1,258 people, well below the Nevada average of 5,508. Population figures are what each system reports; people served by more than one system, such as a wholesaler and the town that buys from it, are counted by each.

Where does Elko County's drinking water come from?

By primary water source, Elko County's active systems draw on groundwater (39, 95%), purchased groundwater (1, 2.4%) and surface water (1, 2.4%). Overall, 98% rely mainly on groundwater (including purchased groundwater) and 2.4% on surface water, compared with 88% and 12% across Nevada. Groundwater means the system draws its water from wells or springs fed by underground aquifers. The county's largest system, City of Elko, draws primarily on groundwater.

What kinds of water systems operate in Elko County?

Elko County's active systems break down as 16 community systems (39%), 6 non-transient non-community systems (15%) and 19 transient non-community systems (46%). A community water system serves at least 15 connections used by year-round residents, or regularly serves at least 25 year-round residents. Homes, apartments and mobile-home parks are served by these. A non-transient non-community water system regularly serves at least 25 of the same people for more than six months a year, but not where they live. Schools, factories, office buildings and hospitals with their own supply are typical examples. A transient non-community water system serves places where people do not stay long, such as gas stations and campgrounds, and regularly serves at least 25 people a day for at least 60 days a year. EPA lists their owner types as private (56%), local government (24%), state government (9.8%) and federal government (9.8%).