Skip to content
AquaCensus

Hillsborough County, New Hampshire — public water systems

At a glance

279 active public water systems are filed under Hillsborough County, New Hampshire in EPA's SDWIS records, together reporting 336,507 people served. The largest is Manchester Water Works, which reports serving 123,500 people. 74 are community water systems serving people where they live; the other 205 are non-community systems, such as schools, workplaces, campgrounds and gas stations with their own supply.

Dataset updated . Source: EPA SDWIS/ECHO, refreshed quarterly.

Active systems

279

Population served

336.5K

Community systems

74

Groundwater share

95.3%

How does Hillsborough County compare with other New Hampshire counties?

Hillsborough County has the 3rd-most active public water systems among the 15 counties listed for active New Hampshire systems in EPA records; among the 10 with 3 or more systems, the median has 250. Its systems report 336,507 people served in total, the largest county figure in the state and 27% of the statewide total. The average system here reports serving 1,206 people, about 138% above the New Hampshire average of 508. Population figures are what each system reports; people served by more than one system, such as a wholesaler and the town that buys from it, are counted by each.

Where does Hillsborough County's drinking water come from?

By primary water source, Hillsborough County's active systems draw on groundwater (264, 95%), purchased surface water (7, 2.5%), surface water (6, 2.2%) and purchased groundwater (2, 0.7%). Overall, 95% rely mainly on groundwater (including purchased groundwater) and 4.7% on surface water, compared with 97% and 2.7% across New Hampshire. Groundwater means the system draws its water from wells or springs fed by underground aquifers. The county's largest system, Manchester Water Works, draws primarily on surface water.

What kinds of water systems operate in Hillsborough County?

Hillsborough County's active systems break down as 74 community systems (27%), 83 non-transient non-community systems (30%) and 122 transient non-community systems (44%). A community water system serves at least 15 connections used by year-round residents, or regularly serves at least 25 year-round residents. Homes, apartments and mobile-home parks are served by these. A non-transient non-community water system regularly serves at least 25 of the same people for more than six months a year, but not where they live. Schools, factories, office buildings and hospitals with their own supply are typical examples. A transient non-community water system serves places where people do not stay long, such as gas stations and campgrounds, and regularly serves at least 25 people a day for at least 60 days a year. EPA lists their owner types as private (85%), local government (13%), federal government (1.1%) and state government (0.7%).

The 50 largest water systems in Hillsborough County

🔒 Create a free account to export CSV
Active public water systems in Hillsborough County, New Hampshire
#Water systemCountyPopulation servedTypeSource
1Manchester Water WorksHillsborough123,500CommunitySurface water
2Pennichuck Water WorksHillsborough88,853CommunitySurface water
3Merrimack Village DistHillsborough25,500CommunityGroundwater
4Hudson Water DeptHillsborough16,700CommunityGroundwater
5Milford Water Utilities DeptHillsborough9,500CommunityPurchased surface water
6LitchfieldHillsborough6,920CommunityPurchased surface water
7Peterborough Water WorksHillsborough4,500CommunityGroundwater
8Goffstown Village PctHillsborough3,250CommunitySurface water
9Little Pond EstatesHillsborough3,000CommunityPurchased surface water
10Hollis Sch DistHillsborough2,000Non-transient non-communityGroundwater
11Hillsborough Water WorksHillsborough2,000CommunitySurface water
12Wilton Water WorksHillsborough1,790CommunityGroundwater
13Crotched Mountain Ski AreaHillsborough1,500Transient non-communityGroundwater
14Emerald LakeHillsborough1,300CommunityGroundwater
15Hillsborough Cnty Yth CntrHillsborough1,150Transient non-communityGroundwater
16Powder HillHillsborough1,148CommunityPurchased surface water
17Grasmere Water Pct/MainHillsborough1,125CommunityPurchased surface water
18Greenville Water DeptHillsborough1,100CommunitySurface water
19Hollis Brookline HsHillsborough980Non-transient non-communityGroundwater
20Cabot PreserveHillsborough965CommunityPurchased groundwater
21470 MobilHillsborough950Transient non-communityGroundwater
22Antrim Sewer and Water DeptHillsborough920CommunityGroundwater
23WilliamsburgHillsborough910CommunityGroundwater
24Mcdonalds RestaurantHillsborough900Transient non-communityGroundwater
25Dunkin Donuts/Baskin RobbinsHillsborough775Transient non-communityGroundwater
26Bennington Water DeptHillsborough775CommunityGroundwater
27John Stark Reg High SchHillsborough698Non-transient non-communityGroundwater
28Cold Springs Campground/PhHillsborough657Transient non-communityGroundwater
29Center Woods Elementary SchHillsborough620Non-transient non-communityGroundwater
30Riley Field ComplexHillsborough600Transient non-communityGroundwater
31New Boston Elementary SchHillsborough598Non-transient non-communityGroundwater
32Greenfield St Pk Pump HouseHillsborough550Transient non-communityGroundwater
33Weare Middle SchHillsborough500Non-transient non-communityGroundwater
34Camp TevyaHillsborough497Transient non-communityGroundwater
35Bedford White Ave IrvingHillsborough475Transient non-communityGroundwater
36Greenville Est Village DistHillsborough472CommunityPurchased surface water
37Highbridge Hill Elem SchHillsborough465Non-transient non-communityGroundwater
38Camp FosterHillsborough460Transient non-communityGroundwater
39Badger HillHillsborough455CommunityGroundwater
40Dunkin DonutsHillsborough450Transient non-communityGroundwater
41Hancock Water WorksHillsborough450CommunitySurface water
42Camp Young Judaea/the GroveHillsborough415Transient non-communityGroundwater
43Boynton Middle SchHillsborough410Non-transient non-communityGroundwater
44Capt Samuel Douglass AcademyHillsborough358Non-transient non-communityGroundwater
45Murphys Taproom/Carriage HseHillsborough350Transient non-communityGroundwater
467 ElevenHillsborough350Transient non-communityGroundwater
47Mascenic Regional High SchHillsborough350Non-transient non-communityGroundwater
48Pelham Veterans Memorial ParkHillsborough335Transient non-communityGroundwater
49Richard Maghakian Memorial SchHillsborough327Non-transient non-communityGroundwater
50All Seasons CondosHillsborough325Transient non-communityGroundwater

All other water systems in Hillsborough County (229)

The remaining active systems filed under Hillsborough County, largest first, with the population each reports serving.

Hillsborough County water systems: frequently asked questions

How many public water systems are in Hillsborough County, New Hampshire?

EPA's SDWIS records file 279 active public water systems under Hillsborough County, New Hampshire: 74 community systems (27%), 83 non-transient non-community systems (30%) and 122 transient non-community systems (44%).

Who supplies drinking water in Hillsborough County, NH?

The largest community water systems filed under Hillsborough County are Manchester Water Works (123,500 people served), Pennichuck Water Works (88,853 people served) and Merrimack Village Dist (25,500 people served). Which system serves a particular address depends on its service area, which EPA's SDWIS records do not include; a water bill or the local utility can confirm it.

Does Hillsborough County's drinking water come from groundwater or surface water?

Of the 279 active public water systems in Hillsborough County, 95% draw mainly on groundwater and 4.7% on surface water, counting purchased supplies. The largest system, Manchester Water Works, uses surface water.

Where can I find a water quality report for Hillsborough County?

Each community water system must deliver an annual water quality report, called a Consumer Confidence Report, to its customers by July 1, covering the previous calendar year. 74 community systems are filed under Hillsborough County, so the report to look for is the one from the system that supplies your address.

How can I check violations for a water system in Hillsborough County?

Open the system's profile from the list on this page. Each profile shows the most recent Safe Drinking Water Act violations in EPA's records, with plain-English labels and whether each one is resolved. For current compliance status, EPA ECHO is the primary source.

More New Hampshire water systems

About this data

Source: U.S. EPA Safe Drinking Water Information System (SDWIS) and SDWA violation records, via EPA ECHO, as published October 1, 2026 — AquaCensus refreshes it quarterly. See the methodology for how records are matched, cleaned and scored.

Cite as: AquaCensus, “Public water systems in Hillsborough County, New Hampshire”, https://aquacensus.com/water-systems/new-hampshire/hillsborough (data as of October 1, 2026).