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Public water system · NM3509023

Active

Cuba Water System

At a glance

Cuba Water System (PWSID NM3509023) is an active community water system in Sandoval County, New Mexico. It reports serving 1,789 people through 660 service connections. Its primary water source is groundwater, and EPA lists it as owned by a local government. Of the 12 most recent violations in EPA's records, 8 are health-based, and the most recent began in February 2026.

Dataset updated . Source: EPA SDWIS/ECHO public records.

Population served

1,789

Service connections

660

Primary source

GW

Groundwater

System type

CWS

Community water system

System record

PWSIDNM3509023
System typeCommunity water system
Activity statusActive
Population served1,789
Service connections660
Primary water sourceGroundwater
Owner typeLocal government
Primacy agencyNM state drinking water program
City servedCuba
StateNew Mexico
ZIP—
CountySandoval County

How does Cuba Water System compare with other water systems in Sandoval County?

By EPA's size categories, Cuba Water System is a small system (501 to 3,300 people). Sandoval County has 62 active public water systems, and Cuba Water System is the 3rd-largest of them by population served. Its population served is about 18% below the county average of 2,181 people per system, and accounts for 1.3% of the 135,215 people reported by systems filed under the county. Across New Mexico, the 1,165 active systems average 1,885 people each. Nationally, the average active community water system reports serving 6,703 people, so Cuba Water System is well below that figure.

What does “community water system” mean?

A community water system serves at least 15 connections used by year-round residents, or regularly serves at least 25 year-round residents. Homes, apartments and mobile-home parks are served by these. New Mexico has 645 active community water systems, 55% of the state's 1,165 active systems. Groundwater means the system draws its water from wells or springs fed by underground aquifers. 1,009 New Mexico systems (87%) list groundwater as their primary source.

Who owns and regulates Cuba Water System?

EPA lists Cuba Water System as owned by a local government. The NM state drinking water program is its primacy agency, the regulator with primary enforcement responsibility for the system under the Safe Drinking Water Act. 24 of the 62 active systems in Sandoval County (39%) are also owned by a local government.

Does Cuba Water System have drinking water violations?

Of the 12 most recent violations in EPA's records, 8 are health-based, and the most recent began in February 2026. The violations listed here began between January 2025 and February 2026. By type: 8 required treatment not met, 3 public notice, recordkeeping or other and 1 monitoring and reporting. The contaminant or rule involved most often is Groundwater Rule (8 of them). EPA lists 11 as unaddressed and 1 as resolved. Unaddressed means the violation is not resolved or archived and is not yet covered by formal enforcement. Resolved means at least one resolving action is on record: the system returned to compliance, the rule no longer applies, or no further action was needed.

BeganViolationContaminant or ruleHealth-basedStatus
2026-02-14Public notice, recordkeeping or otherPublic Notification Violation for NPDWR Violation · code 75Public Noticecode 7500NoUnaddressed
2025-10-01Public notice, recordkeeping or otherConsumer Confidence Report Inadequate Reporting · code 72Consumer Confidence Rulecode 7000NoUnaddressed
2025-09-29Monitoring and reportingLead Consumer Notice · code 66Lead and Copper Rulecode 5000NoResolved
2025-07-01Public notice, recordkeeping or otherConsumer Confidence Report Complete Failure to Report · code 71Consumer Confidence Rulecode 7000NoUnaddressed
2025-01-19Required treatment not metFailure To Address Deficiency · code 45Groundwater Rulecode 0700YesUnaddressed
2025-01-19Required treatment not metFailure To Address Deficiency · code 45Groundwater Rulecode 0700YesUnaddressed
2025-01-19Required treatment not metFailure To Address Deficiency · code 45Groundwater Rulecode 0700YesUnaddressed
2025-01-19Required treatment not metFailure To Address Deficiency · code 45Groundwater Rulecode 0700YesUnaddressed
2025-01-19Required treatment not metFailure To Address Deficiency · code 45Groundwater Rulecode 0700YesUnaddressed
2025-01-19Required treatment not metFailure To Address Deficiency · code 45Groundwater Rulecode 0700YesUnaddressed
2025-01-19Required treatment not metFailure To Address Deficiency · code 45Groundwater Rulecode 0700YesUnaddressed
2025-01-19Required treatment not metFailure To Address Deficiency · code 45Groundwater Rulecode 0700YesUnaddressed

The 12 most recent violations in EPA's records, newest first.Labels and codes come from EPA's SDWIS reference tables. A monitoring or reporting violation means a required test or report was missed or late; it does not by itself mean a contaminant was found. "Health-based" marks violations of a legal limit or required treatment.

Cuba Water System: frequently asked questions

Who runs Cuba Water System?

Cuba Water System (PWSID NM3509023) is a community water system owned by a local government. It is regulated by the NM state drinking water program.

How many people does Cuba Water System serve?

Cuba Water System reports serving 1,789 people through 660 service connections in Sandoval County, New Mexico.

Where does Cuba Water System get its water?

EPA SDWIS lists this system's primary water source as groundwater. Groundwater means the system draws its water from wells or springs fed by underground aquifers.

Does Cuba Water System have any drinking water violations?

Of the 12 most recent violations in EPA's records, 8 are health-based, and the most recent began in February 2026. A monitoring or reporting violation means a required test or report was missed or late; it does not by itself mean a contaminant was found.

Is Cuba Water System's water safe to drink?

AquaCensus shows EPA compliance records, not current water test results, so it cannot say whether the water is safe at a given moment. Of the 12 most recent violations in EPA's records, 8 are health-based, and the most recent began in February 2026. For current results, consult the system's annual water quality report, EPA ECHO, or the NM state drinking water program.

Where can I find Cuba Water System's water quality report?

As a community water system, Cuba Water System must deliver an annual water quality report, called a Consumer Confidence Report, to its customers by July 1 each year, covering the previous calendar year. The system can provide a copy on request.

Other water systems in Sandoval County

Water systemCountyPopulation servedTypeSource
Rio Rancho Water & Ww ServicesSandoval107,350CommunityPurchased surface water
Bernalillo Water SystemSandoval10,948CommunityGroundwater
Jemez Springs DwuaSandoval1,385CommunityGroundwater
Regina MdwcaSandoval705CommunityGroundwater
Pena Blanca Water & Sanitation DistrictSandoval700CommunityGroundwater
North Ranchos De Placitas W&SdSandoval659CommunityGroundwater

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About this data

Source: U.S. EPA Safe Drinking Water Information System (SDWIS) and SDWA violation records, via EPA ECHO, as published October 1, 2026 — AquaCensus refreshes it quarterly. See the methodology for how records are matched, cleaned and scored.

Cite as: AquaCensus, “Cuba Water System, PWSID NM3509023, New Mexico”, https://aquacensus.com/water-systems/new-mexico/cuba-water-system-nm3509023 (data as of October 1, 2026).