Rio Arriba County, New Mexico — public water systems
At a glance
63 active public water systems are filed under Rio Arriba County, New Mexico in EPA's SDWIS records, together reporting 29,192 people served. The largest is Espanola Water System, which reports serving 12,012 people. 42 are community water systems serving people where they live; the other 21 are non-community systems, such as schools, workplaces, campgrounds and gas stations with their own supply.
Dataset updated . Source: EPA SDWIS/ECHO, refreshed quarterly.
Active systems
63
Population served
29.2K
Community systems
42
Groundwater share
90.5%
How does Rio Arriba County compare with other New Mexico counties?
Rio Arriba County has the 5th-most active public water systems among the 49 counties listed for active New Mexico systems in EPA records; among the 31 with 3 or more systems, the median has 23. Its systems report 29,192 people served in total, the 14th-largest county figure in the state and 1.3% of the statewide total. The average system here reports serving 463 people, well below the New Mexico average of 1,885. Population figures are what each system reports; people served by more than one system, such as a wholesaler and the town that buys from it, are counted by each.
Where does Rio Arriba County's drinking water come from?
By primary water source, Rio Arriba County's active systems draw on groundwater (55, 87%), surface water (6, 9.5%), groundwater under influence of surface water (1, 1.6%) and purchased groundwater (1, 1.6%). Overall, 90% rely mainly on groundwater (including purchased groundwater) and 9.5% on surface water, compared with 93% and 7.2% across New Mexico. Groundwater means the system draws its water from wells or springs fed by underground aquifers. The county's largest system, Espanola Water System, draws primarily on groundwater.
What kinds of water systems operate in Rio Arriba County?
Rio Arriba County's active systems break down as 42 community systems (67%), 8 non-transient non-community systems (13%) and 13 transient non-community systems (21%). A community water system serves at least 15 connections used by year-round residents, or regularly serves at least 25 year-round residents. Homes, apartments and mobile-home parks are served by these. A non-transient non-community water system regularly serves at least 25 of the same people for more than six months a year, but not where they live. Schools, factories, office buildings and hospitals with their own supply are typical examples. A transient non-community water system serves places where people do not stay long, such as gas stations and campgrounds, and regularly serves at least 25 people a day for at least 60 days a year. EPA lists their owner types as local government (65%), private (19%), state government (9.5%) and federal government (6.3%).
The 50 largest water systems in Rio Arriba County
🔒 Create a free account to export CSV| # | Water system | County | Population served | Type | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Espanola Water System | Rio Arriba | 12,012 | Community | Groundwater |
| 2 | Chama Water System | Rio Arriba | 1,573 | Community | Surface water |
| 3 | Agua Sana Wua | Rio Arriba | 1,514 | Community | Groundwater |
| 4 | El Rito Regional Water & Waste Water Asn | Rio Arriba | 1,200 | Community | Groundwater |
| 5 | Greater Chimayo Mdwca | Rio Arriba | 1,050 | Community | Groundwater |
| 6 | Alcalde Mdwca | Rio Arriba | 927 | Community | Groundwater |
| 7 | Chamita Mdwca | Rio Arriba | 902 | Community | Groundwater |
| 8 | Truchas Mdwca | Rio Arriba | 629 | Community | Groundwater |
| 9 | Velarde Mdwca | Rio Arriba | 543 | Community | Groundwater |
| 10 | Dixon Mdwca | Rio Arriba | 500 | Community | Groundwater |
| 11 | Tierra Amarilla Mdwca | Rio Arriba | 470 | Community | Groundwater |
| 12 | Canjilon Water System | Rio Arriba | 469 | Community | Groundwater |
| 13 | Abiquiu Mdwca | Rio Arriba | 420 | Community | Groundwater |
| 14 | Brazos Mdwca | Rio Arriba | 360 | Transient non-community | Groundwater |
| 15 | Bpoe 1747 Recreation Area | Rio Arriba | 357 | Transient non-community | Groundwater |
| 16 | Cebolla Mdwca | Rio Arriba | 350 | Community | Groundwater |
| 17 | Cordova Mdwca | Rio Arriba | 325 | Community | Groundwater |
| 18 | Ensenada Mdwca | Rio Arriba | 300 | Community | Groundwater |
| 19 | El Rito Canyon Mdwca | Rio Arriba | 300 | Community | Groundwater |
| 20 | Coronado High School | Rio Arriba | 263 | Community | Groundwater |
| 21 | Los Ojos Mdwca | Rio Arriba | 237 | Community | Groundwater |
| 22 | Ojo Sarco Mdwca | Rio Arriba | 225 | Community | Groundwater |
| 23 | Escalante High School | Rio Arriba | 225 | Non-transient non-community | Groundwater |
| 24 | Lumberton Mdwca | Rio Arriba | 223 | Community | Surface water |
| 25 | Capulin Mdwca | Rio Arriba | 215 | Community | Groundwater |
| 26 | Echo Amphitheater Usfs Carson | Rio Arriba | 205 | Transient non-community | Groundwater |
| 27 | Valley Estates Water & Sewer Association | Rio Arriba | 194 | Community | Groundwater |
| 28 | Abiquiu Inn | Rio Arriba | 191 | Transient non-community | Groundwater |
| 29 | Lybrook Mdwca | Rio Arriba | 175 | Community | Groundwater |
| 30 | Rio Embudo Mdwca | Rio Arriba | 159 | Community | Groundwater |
| 31 | Canones Mdwca | Rio Arriba | 150 | Community | Groundwater |
| 32 | Ghost Ranch Conference Center | Rio Arriba | 150 | Non-transient non-community | Groundwater |
| 33 | Heron Lake State Park (Surface Water) | Rio Arriba | 150 | Transient non-community | Surface water |
| 34 | Apodaca Mdwca | Rio Arriba | 129 | Community | Groundwater |
| 35 | Rio Arriba County Detention Center | Rio Arriba | 128 | Non-transient non-community | Groundwater |
| 36 | Abiquiu Elementary School | Rio Arriba | 125 | Non-transient non-community | Groundwater |
| 37 | La Madera Mdwca | Rio Arriba | 124 | Community | Groundwater |
| 38 | Navajo Lake State Park - Sims Mesa | Rio Arriba | 110 | Transient non-community | Surface water |
| 39 | Chimayo Elementary School | Rio Arriba | 100 | Non-transient non-community | Groundwater |
| 40 | Abiquiu Dam | Rio Arriba | 100 | Transient non-community | Groundwater |
| 41 | El Vado Lake State Park | Rio Arriba | 100 | Transient non-community | Surface water |
| 42 | Gallina Water System | Rio Arriba | 99 | Community | Groundwater |
| 43 | Barranco Mdwca | Rio Arriba | 97 | Community | Groundwater |
| 44 | Chama West Water Users Association | Rio Arriba | 90 | Community | Groundwater |
| 45 | Rutheron Mutual Water Association | Rio Arriba | 90 | Community | Groundwater under influence of surface water |
| 46 | Lindrith Community Water Coop Inc. | Rio Arriba | 85 | Community | Groundwater |
| 47 | Vallecitos Mdwca | Rio Arriba | 84 | Community | Surface water |
| 48 | Delancey Street Foundation | Rio Arriba | 83 | Community | Groundwater |
| 49 | Coyote Mdwca | Rio Arriba | 77 | Community | Groundwater |
| 50 | Mccurdy School | Rio Arriba | 62 | Non-transient non-community | Groundwater |
All other water systems in Rio Arriba County (13)
The remaining active systems filed under Rio Arriba County, largest first, with the population each reports serving.
- Corkins Lodge60
- Ancones Mdwwca60
- Canon Plaza Mdwca60
- Rio Arriba County Velarde Treatment Fac.50
- Pilar Yacht Club & Cafe50
- Youngsville Mdwca45
- Coyote Admin Site Usfs Snf42
- Stonehouse Lodge35
- La Asociacion De Agua De Los Brazos32
- Hopewell Lake Campground Usfs Carson30
- Pinon Ridge Wua29
- Mesa Shopping Center28
- Christ in the Desert Monastery25
Rio Arriba County water systems: frequently asked questions
How many public water systems are in Rio Arriba County, New Mexico?
EPA's SDWIS records file 63 active public water systems under Rio Arriba County, New Mexico: 42 community systems (67%), 8 non-transient non-community systems (13%) and 13 transient non-community systems (21%).
Who supplies drinking water in Rio Arriba County, NM?
The largest community water systems filed under Rio Arriba County are Espanola Water System (12,012 people served), Chama Water System (1,573 people served) and Agua Sana Wua (1,514 people served). Which system serves a particular address depends on its service area, which EPA's SDWIS records do not include; a water bill or the local utility can confirm it.
Does Rio Arriba County's drinking water come from groundwater or surface water?
Of the 63 active public water systems in Rio Arriba County, 90% draw mainly on groundwater and 9.5% on surface water, counting purchased supplies. The largest system, Espanola Water System, uses groundwater.
Where can I find a water quality report for Rio Arriba County?
Each community water system must deliver an annual water quality report, called a Consumer Confidence Report, to its customers by July 1, covering the previous calendar year. 42 community systems are filed under Rio Arriba County, so the report to look for is the one from the system that supplies your address.
How can I check violations for a water system in Rio Arriba County?
Open the system's profile from the list on this page. Each profile shows the most recent Safe Drinking Water Act violations in EPA's records, with plain-English labels and whether each one is resolved. For current compliance status, EPA ECHO is the primary source.
More New Mexico water systems
- All New Mexico public water systems· 1,165 active
- Taos County· 94 systems
- Santa Fe County· 84 systems
- Bernalillo County· 82 systems
- Dona Ana County· 68 systems
- Sandoval County· 62 systems
- Otero County· 55 systems
- How to find out who supplies your drinking water
- How to find and read your annual water quality report
About this data
Source: U.S. EPA Safe Drinking Water Information System (SDWIS) and SDWA violation records, via EPA ECHO, as published October 1, 2026 — AquaCensus refreshes it quarterly. See the methodology for how records are matched, cleaned and scored.
Cite as: AquaCensus, “Public water systems in Rio Arriba County, New Mexico”, https://aquacensus.com/water-systems/new-mexico/rio-arriba (data as of October 1, 2026).